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Re: [PATCH v4 1/8] finalize_object_file(): check for name collision before renaming

From
Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Date
Sep 25, 2024, 17:02 UTC
Message-ID
<xmqq4j63psy0.fsf@gitster.g>
In-Reply-To
<6f1ee91fff315678fef39a54220eae91632d2df9.1727199118.git.me@ttaylorr.com>
Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> writes:
> ... But in practice it is
> expanding the definition of "what is already on disk" to be the point
> that the function is called.

Yeah, it is a reasonable argument for this additional protection. It does not make things worse. All it takes is for the attacker to come a bit earlier to defeat the link/unlink dance, so doing it "the right way" does not make it fundamentally safer.

I hope all TOCTOU races can be explained away this way ;-).
Show 34 quoted lines
> Co-authored-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
> ---
>  object-file.c | 8 ++++++--
>  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/object-file.c b/object-file.c
> index 968da27cd41..38407f468a9 100644
> --- a/object-file.c
> +++ b/object-file.c
> @@ -1937,6 +1937,7 @@ static void write_object_file_prepare_literally(const struct git_hash_algo *algo
>   */
>  int finalize_object_file(const char *tmpfile, const char *filename)
>  {
> +	struct stat st;
>  	int ret = 0;
>  
>  	if (object_creation_mode == OBJECT_CREATION_USES_RENAMES)
> @@ -1957,9 +1958,12 @@ int finalize_object_file(const char *tmpfile, const char *filename)
>  	 */
>  	if (ret && ret != EEXIST) {
>  	try_rename:
> -		if (!rename(tmpfile, filename))
> +		if (!stat(filename, &st))
> +			ret = EEXIST;
> +		else if (!rename(tmpfile, filename))
>  			goto out;
> -		ret = errno;
> +		else
> +			ret = errno;
>  	}
>  	unlink_or_warn(tmpfile);
>  	if (ret) {
Previous: Taylor BlauNext: Taylor Blau
Message 68 of 99 in “hash.h: support choosing a separate SHA-1 for non-cryptographic uses”
  1. 0/4 hash.h: support choosing a separate SHA-1 for non-cryptographic usesTaylor Blau, Sep 1, 2024
  2. 1/4 sha1: do not redefine `platform_SHA_CTX` and friendsTaylor Blau, Sep 1, 2024
  3. Patrick SteinhardtSep 2, 2024
  4. Taylor BlauSep 3, 2024
  5. 2/4 hash.h: scaffolding for _fast hashing variantsTaylor Blau, Sep 1, 2024
  6. Patrick SteinhardtSep 2, 2024
  7. Junio C HamanoSep 3, 2024
  8. Taylor BlauSep 3, 2024
  9. Junio C HamanoSep 3, 2024
  10. Taylor BlauSep 3, 2024
  11. Patrick SteinhardtSep 4, 2024
  12. Junio C HamanoSep 4, 2024
  13. Taylor BlauSep 3, 2024
  14. 3/4 Makefile: allow specifying a SHA-1 for non-cryptographic usesTaylor Blau, Sep 1, 2024
  15. Patrick SteinhardtSep 2, 2024
  16. Taylor BlauSep 3, 2024
  17. 4/4 csum-file.c: use fast SHA-1 implementation when availableTaylor Blau, Sep 1, 2024
  18. Patrick SteinhardtSep 2, 2024
  19. brian m. carlsonSep 3, 2024
  20. Taylor BlauSep 3, 2024
  21. Junio C HamanoSep 2, 2024
  22. Taylor BlauSep 3, 2024
  23. Junio C HamanoSep 3, 2024
  24. brian m. carlsonSep 2, 2024
  25. Taylor BlauSep 3, 2024
  26. Junio C HamanoSep 3, 2024
  27. brian m. carlsonSep 4, 2024
  28. Jeff KingSep 5, 2024
  29. Junio C HamanoSep 5, 2024
  30. Taylor BlauSep 5, 2024
  31. Junio C HamanoSep 5, 2024
  32. Taylor BlauSep 5, 2024
  33. Taylor BlauSep 5, 2024
  34. Taylor BlauSep 5, 2024
  35. Jeff KingSep 5, 2024
  36. Junio C HamanoSep 5, 2024
  37. 0/4 hash.h: support choosing a separate SHA-1 for non-cryptographic usesTaylor Blau, Sep 5, 2024
  38. 1/4 sha1: do not redefine `platform_SHA_CTX` and friendsTaylor Blau, Sep 5, 2024
  39. 2/4 hash.h: scaffolding for _fast hashing variantsTaylor Blau, Sep 5, 2024
  40. 3/4 Makefile: allow specifying a SHA-1 for non-cryptographic usesTaylor Blau, Sep 5, 2024
  41. 4/4 csum-file.c: use fast SHA-1 implementation when availableTaylor Blau, Sep 5, 2024
  42. 0/9 hash.h: support choosing a separate SHA-1 for non-cryptographic usesTaylor Blau, Sep 6, 2024
  43. 1/9 finalize_object_file(): check for name collision before renamingTaylor Blau, Sep 6, 2024
  44. 2/9 finalize_object_file(): refactor unlink_or_warn() placementTaylor Blau, Sep 6, 2024
  45. 3/9 finalize_object_file(): implement collision checkTaylor Blau, Sep 6, 2024
  46. Junio C HamanoSep 6, 2024
  47. Chris TorekSep 6, 2024
  48. Jeff KingSep 10, 2024
  49. Junio C HamanoSep 10, 2024
  50. Patrick SteinhardtSep 16, 2024
  51. Taylor BlauSep 16, 2024
  52. Taylor BlauSep 16, 2024
  53. Junio C HamanoSep 17, 2024
  54. 4/9 pack-objects: use finalize_object_file() to rename pack/idx/etcTaylor Blau, Sep 6, 2024
  55. 5/9 i5500-git-daemon.sh: use compile-able version of Git without OpenSSLTaylor Blau, Sep 6, 2024
  56. Jeff KingSep 11, 2024
  57. Jeff KingSep 11, 2024
  58. Junio C HamanoSep 12, 2024
  59. Junio C HamanoSep 11, 2024
  60. Jeff KingSep 11, 2024
  61. 6/9 sha1: do not redefine `platform_SHA_CTX` and friendsTaylor Blau, Sep 6, 2024
  62. 7/9 hash.h: scaffolding for _fast hashing variantsTaylor Blau, Sep 6, 2024
  63. 8/9 Makefile: allow specifying a SHA-1 for non-cryptographic usesTaylor Blau, Sep 6, 2024
  64. 9/9 csum-file.c: use fast SHA-1 implementation when availableTaylor Blau, Sep 6, 2024
  65. Junio C HamanoSep 6, 2024
  66. 0/8 hash.h: support choosing a separate SHA-1 for non-cryptographic usesTaylor Blau, Sep 24, 2024
  67. 1/8 finalize_object_file(): check for name collision before renamingTaylor Blau, Sep 24, 2024
  68. Junio C HamanoSep 25, 2024
  69. 2/8 finalize_object_file(): refactor unlink_or_warn() placementTaylor Blau, Sep 24, 2024
  70. 3/8 finalize_object_file(): implement collision checkTaylor Blau, Sep 24, 2024
  71. Jeff KingSep 24, 2024
  72. Taylor BlauSep 24, 2024
  73. Jeff KingSep 24, 2024
  74. Taylor BlauSep 25, 2024
  75. Junio C HamanoSep 24, 2024
  76. Taylor BlauSep 24, 2024
  77. 4/8 pack-objects: use finalize_object_file() to rename pack/idx/etcTaylor Blau, Sep 24, 2024
  78. Junio C HamanoSep 24, 2024
  79. 5/8 sha1: do not redefine `platform_SHA_CTX` and friendsTaylor Blau, Sep 24, 2024
  80. 6/8 hash.h: scaffolding for _unsafe hashing variantsTaylor Blau, Sep 24, 2024
  81. 7/8 Makefile: allow specifying a SHA-1 for non-cryptographic usesTaylor Blau, Sep 24, 2024
  82. 8/8 csum-file.c: use unsafe SHA-1 implementation when availableTaylor Blau, Sep 24, 2024
  83. Jeff KingSep 24, 2024
  84. Elijah NewrenSep 25, 2024
  85. Junio C HamanoSep 25, 2024
  86. Taylor BlauSep 25, 2024
  87. Taylor BlauSep 25, 2024
  88. 0/8 hash.h: support choosing a separate SHA-1 for non-cryptographic usesTaylor Blau, Sep 26, 2024
  89. 1/8 finalize_object_file(): check for name collision before renamingTaylor Blau, Sep 26, 2024
  90. 2/8 finalize_object_file(): refactor unlink_or_warn() placementTaylor Blau, Sep 26, 2024
  91. 3/8 finalize_object_file(): implement collision checkTaylor Blau, Sep 26, 2024
  92. 4/8 pack-objects: use finalize_object_file() to rename pack/idx/etcTaylor Blau, Sep 26, 2024
  93. 5/8 sha1: do not redefine `platform_SHA_CTX` and friendsTaylor Blau, Sep 26, 2024
  94. 6/8 hash.h: scaffolding for _unsafe hashing variantsTaylor Blau, Sep 26, 2024
  95. 7/8 Makefile: allow specifying a SHA-1 for non-cryptographic usesTaylor Blau, Sep 26, 2024
  96. 8/8 csum-file.c: use unsafe SHA-1 implementation when availableTaylor Blau, Sep 26, 2024
  97. Elijah NewrenSep 26, 2024
  98. Junio C HamanoSep 27, 2024
  99. Jeff KingSep 27, 2024

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