[PATCH v4 4/7] color-words: take an optional regular expression describing words
- From
Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
- Date
- Jan 17, 2009, 16:29 UTC
- Message-ID
- <1232209788-10408-5-git-send-email-trast@student.ethz.ch>
- In-Reply-To
- <1232209788-10408-4-git-send-email-trast@student.ethz.ch>
From: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
In some applications, words are not delimited by white space. To allow for that, you can specify a regular expression describing what makes a word with
git diff --color-words='[A-Za-z0-9]+'
Note that words cannot contain newline characters.
As suggested by Thomas Rast, the words are the exact matches of the regular expression.
Note that a regular expression beginning with a '^' will match only a word at the beginning of the hunk, not a word at the beginning of a line, and is probably not what you want.
This commit contains a quoting fix by Thomas Rast.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> --- Documentation/diff-options.txt | 6 +++- diff.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- diff.h | 1 + t/t4034-diff-words.sh | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 118 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/diff-options.txt b/Documentation/diff-options.txt index 43793d7..2c1fa4b 100644 --- a/Documentation/diff-options.txt +++ b/Documentation/diff-options.txt @@ -91,8 +91,12 @@ endif::git-format-patch[] Turn off colored diff, even when the configuration file gives the default to color output. ---color-words:: +--color-words[=regex]:: Show colored word diff, i.e. color words which have changed. ++ +Optionally, you can pass a regular expression that tells Git what the +words are that you are looking for; The default is to interpret any +stretch of non-whitespace as a word. --no-renames:: Turn off rename detection, even when the configuration diff --git a/diff.c b/diff.c index 37c886a..9fb3d0d 100644 --- a/diff.c +++ b/diff.c @@ -333,12 +333,14 @@ static void diff_words_append(char *line, unsigned long len, len--; memcpy(buffer->text.ptr + buffer->text.size, line, len); buffer->text.size += len; + buffer->text.ptr[buffer->text.size] = '\0'; } struct diff_words_data { struct diff_words_buffer minus, plus; const char *current_plus; FILE *file; + regex_t *word_regex; }; static void fn_out_diff_words_aux(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len) @@ -382,17 +384,49 @@ static void fn_out_diff_words_aux(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len) diff_words->current_plus = plus_end; } +/* This function starts looking at *begin, and returns 0 iff a word was found. */ +static int find_word_boundaries(mmfile_t *buffer, regex_t *word_regex, + int *begin, int *end) +{ + if (word_regex && *begin < buffer->size) { + regmatch_t match[1]; + if (!regexec(word_regex, buffer->ptr + *begin, 1, match, 0)) { + char *p = memchr(buffer->ptr + *begin + match[0].rm_so, + '\n', match[0].rm_eo - match[0].rm_so); + *end = p ? p - buffer->ptr : match[0].rm_eo + *begin; + *begin += match[0].rm_so; + return *begin >= *end; + } + return -1; + } + + /* find the next word */ + while (*begin < buffer->size && isspace(buffer->ptr[*begin])) + (*begin)++; + if (*begin >= buffer->size) + return -1; + + /* find the end of the word */ + *end = *begin + 1; + while (*end < buffer->size && !isspace(buffer->ptr[*end])) + (*end)++; + + return 0; +} + /* * This function splits the words in buffer->text, stores the list with * newline separator into out, and saves the offsets of the original words * in buffer->orig. */ -static void diff_words_fill(struct diff_words_buffer *buffer, mmfile_t *out) +static void diff_words_fill(struct diff_words_buffer *buffer, mmfile_t *out, + regex_t *word_regex) { int i, j; + long alloc = 0; out->size = 0; - out->ptr = xmalloc(buffer->text.size); + out->ptr = NULL; /* fake an empty "0th" word */ ALLOC_GROW(buffer->orig, 1, buffer->orig_alloc); @@ -400,11 +434,8 @@ static void diff_words_fill(struct diff_words_buffer *buffer, mmfile_t *out) buffer->orig_nr = 1; for (i = 0; i < buffer->text.size; i++) { - if (isspace(buffer->text.ptr[i])) - continue; - for (j = i + 1; j < buffer->text.size && - !isspace(buffer->text.ptr[j]); j++) - ; /* find the end of the word */ + if (find_word_boundaries(&buffer->text, word_regex, &i, &j)) + return; /* store original boundaries */ ALLOC_GROW(buffer->orig, buffer->orig_nr + 1, @@ -414,6 +445,7 @@ static void diff_words_fill(struct diff_words_buffer *buffer, mmfile_t *out) buffer->orig_nr++; /* store one word */ + ALLOC_GROW(out->ptr, out->size + j - i + 1, alloc); memcpy(out->ptr + out->size, buffer->text.ptr + i, j - i); out->ptr[out->size + j - i] = '\n'; out->size += j - i + 1; @@ -443,9 +475,10 @@ static void diff_words_show(struct diff_words_data *diff_words) memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp)); memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg)); - diff_words_fill(&diff_words->minus, &minus); - diff_words_fill(&diff_words->plus, &plus); + diff_words_fill(&diff_words->minus, &minus, diff_words->word_regex); + diff_words_fill(&diff_words->plus, &plus, diff_words->word_regex); xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL; + /* as only the hunk header will be parsed, we need a 0-context */ xecfg.ctxlen = 0; xdi_diff_outf(&minus, &plus, fn_out_diff_words_aux, diff_words, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb); @@ -484,6 +517,7 @@ static void free_diff_words_data(struct emit_callback *ecbdata) free (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.orig); free (ecbdata->diff_words->plus.text.ptr); free (ecbdata->diff_words->plus.orig); + free(ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex); free(ecbdata->diff_words); ecbdata->diff_words = NULL; } @@ -1506,6 +1540,14 @@ static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a, ecbdata.diff_words = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct diff_words_data)); ecbdata.diff_words->file = o->file; + if (o->word_regex) { + ecbdata.diff_words->word_regex = (regex_t *) + xmalloc(sizeof(regex_t)); + if (regcomp(ecbdata.diff_words->word_regex, + o->word_regex, REG_EXTENDED)) + die ("Invalid regular expression: %s", + o->word_regex); + } } xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, fn_out_consume, &ecbdata, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb); @@ -2517,6 +2559,10 @@ int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options, const char **av, int ac) DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, COLOR_DIFF); else if (!strcmp(arg, "--color-words")) options->flags |= DIFF_OPT_COLOR_DIFF | DIFF_OPT_COLOR_DIFF_WORDS; + else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--color-words=")) { + options->flags |= DIFF_OPT_COLOR_DIFF | DIFF_OPT_COLOR_DIFF_WORDS; + options->word_regex = arg + 14; + } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--exit-code")) DIFF_OPT_SET(options, EXIT_WITH_STATUS); else if (!strcmp(arg, "--quiet")) diff --git a/diff.h b/diff.h index 4d5a327..23cd90c 100644 --- a/diff.h +++ b/diff.h @@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ struct diff_options { int stat_width; int stat_name_width; + const char *word_regex; /* this is set by diffcore for DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH */ int found_changes; diff --git a/t/t4034-diff-words.sh b/t/t4034-diff-words.sh index b22195f..4873486 100755 --- a/t/t4034-diff-words.sh +++ b/t/t4034-diff-words.sh @@ -63,4 +63,61 @@ test_expect_success 'word diff with runs of whitespace' ' ' +cat > expect <<\EOF +<WHITE>diff --git a/pre b/post<RESET> +<WHITE>index 330b04f..5ed8eff 100644<RESET> +<WHITE>--- a/pre<RESET> +<WHITE>+++ b/post<RESET> +<BROWN>@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@<RESET> +h(4),<GREEN>hh<RESET>[44] +<RESET> +a = b + c<RESET> + +<GREEN>aa = a<RESET> + +<GREEN>aeff = aeff * ( aaa<RESET> ) +EOF + +test_expect_success 'word diff with a regular expression' ' + + word_diff --color-words="[a-z]+" + +' + +echo 'aaa (aaa)' > pre +echo 'aaa (aaa) aaa' > post + +cat > expect <<\EOF +<WHITE>diff --git a/pre b/post<RESET> +<WHITE>index c29453b..be22f37 100644<RESET> +<WHITE>--- a/pre<RESET> +<WHITE>+++ b/post<RESET> +<BROWN>@@ -1 +1 @@<RESET> +aaa (aaa) <GREEN>aaa<RESET> +EOF + +test_expect_success 'test parsing words for newline' ' + + word_diff --color-words="a+" + +' + +echo '(:' > pre +echo '(' > post + +cat > expect <<\EOF +<WHITE>diff --git a/pre b/post<RESET> +<WHITE>index 289cb9d..2d06f37 100644<RESET> +<WHITE>--- a/pre<RESET> +<WHITE>+++ b/post<RESET> +<BROWN>@@ -1 +1 @@<RESET> +(<RED>:<RESET> +EOF + +test_expect_success 'test when words are only removed at the end' ' + + word_diff --color-words=. + +' + test_done
-- 1.6.1.315.g92577