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[PATCH v2 3/7] add skip_prefix_mem helper

From
Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Date
Jun 23, 2016, 17:33 UTC
Message-ID
<20160623173357.GC15774@sigill.intra.peff.net>
In-Reply-To
<20160623173048.GA19923@sigill.intra.peff.net>

The skip_prefix function has been very useful for simplifying pointer arithmetic and avoiding repeated magic numbers, but we have no equivalent for length-limited buffers. So we're stuck with:

  if (3 <= len && skip_prefix(buf, "foo", &buf))
	  len -= 3;

That's not that complicated, but it needs to use magic numbers for the length of the prefix (or else write out strlen("foo"), repeating the string). By using a helper, we can get the string length behind the scenes (and often at compile time for string literals).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
---
Obviously a helper to be used later in the series. I didn't hunt around
for other places that could make use of it, but I suspect there are
some.
 git-compat-util.h | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+)
diff --git a/git-compat-util.h b/git-compat-util.h
index 49d4029..c99cddc 100644
--- a/git-compat-util.h
+++ b/git-compat-util.h
@@ -473,6 +473,23 @@ static inline int skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Like skip_prefix, but promises never to read past "len" bytes of the input
+ * buffer, and returns the remaining number of bytes in "out" via "outlen".
+ */
+static inline int skip_prefix_mem(const char *buf, size_t len,
+				  const char *prefix,
+				  const char **out, size_t *outlen)
+{
+	size_t prefix_len = strlen(prefix);
+	if (prefix_len <= len && !memcmp(buf, prefix, prefix_len)) {
+		*out = buf + prefix_len;
+		*outlen = len - prefix_len;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * If buf ends with suffix, return 1 and subtract the length of the suffix
  * from *len. Otherwise, return 0 and leave *len untouched.
-- 
2.9.0.209.g845fbc1
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Message 11 of 24 in “Italics formatting”
  1. Simon CourtoisJun 23, 2016
  2. 0/2 more ANSI attributesJeff King, Jun 23, 2016
  3. 1/2 color: fix max-size commentJeff King, Jun 23, 2016
  4. 2/2 color: support "italic" attributeJeff King, Jun 23, 2016
  5. Simon CourtoisJun 23, 2016
  6. Junio C HamanoJun 23, 2016
  7. Jeff KingJun 23, 2016
  8. 0/7 more ANSI attributesJeff King, Jun 23, 2016
  9. 1/7 color: fix max-size commentJeff King, Jun 23, 2016
  10. 2/7 doc: refactor description of color formatJeff King, Jun 23, 2016
  11. 3/7 add skip_prefix_mem helperJeff King, Jun 23, 2016
  12. 4/7 color: refactor parse_attrJeff King, Jun 23, 2016
  13. 5/7 color: allow "no-" for negating attributesJeff King, Jun 23, 2016
  14. 6/7 color: support "italic" attributeJeff King, Jun 23, 2016
  15. Junio C HamanoJun 23, 2016
  16. Jeff KingJun 23, 2016
  17. 7/7 color: support strike-through attributeJeff King, Jun 23, 2016
  18. Junio C HamanoJun 23, 2016
  19. Jeff KingJun 23, 2016
  20. Junio C HamanoJun 23, 2016
  21. Junio C HamanoJun 23, 2016
  22. Jeff KingJun 23, 2016
  23. Junio C HamanoJun 23, 2016
  24. Junio C HamanoJun 23, 2016

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