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Re: Performance issue: initial git clone causes massive repack

From
Robin H. Johnson <robbat2@gentoo.org>
Date
Apr 5, 2009, 20:43 UTC
Message-ID
<20090405204325.GA31344@curie-int>
In-Reply-To
<20090405190213.GA12929@vidovic>
On Sun, Apr 05, 2009 at 09:02:13PM +0200, Nicolas Sebrecht wrote:
Show 17 quoted lines
> > Before I answer the rest of your post, I'd like to note that the matter
> > of which choice between single-repo, repo-per-package, repo-per-category
> > has been flogged to death within Gentoo.
> > 
> > I did not come to the Git mailing list to rehash those choices. I came
> > here to find a solution to the performance problem.
> I understand. I know two ways to resolve this:
> - by resolving the performance problem itself,
> - by changing the workflow to something more accurate and more suitable
>   against the facts.
> 
> My point is that going from a centralized to a decentralized SCM
> involves breacking strongly how developers and maintainers work. What
> you're currently suggesting is a way to work with Git in a centralized
> way. This sucks. To get the things right with Git I would avoid shared
> and global repositories. Gnome is doing it this way:
> http://gitorious.org/projects/gnome-svn-hooks/repos/mainline/trees/master

The entire matter of splitting the repository comes down to what should be considered an atomic unit. For GNOME, KDE and all of the other large Git consumers that I'm aware of, there atomic units are individual packages - specifically because they make sense to be consumed without having all the rest of the packages. For the gentoo tree, it is an atomic unit in itself. Changes to the profiles/ directory (for package masks, USE keys are frequently related and need to be always committed and received atomically with changes to one or more packages.

Show 6 quoted lines
> >          The GSoC 2009 ideas contain a potential project for caching the
> > generated packs, which, while having value in itself, could be partially
> > avoided by sending suitable pre-built packs (if they exist) without any
> > repacking.
> Right. It could be an option to wait and see if the GSoC gives
> something.

How hard is it to just look at the git-upload-pack code and make it realize that it doesn't need to repack at all for this case.

Show 8 quoted lines
> > A quick bit of stats run show that while some developers only touch a
> > few packages, there are at least 200 developers that have done a major
> > change to 100 or more packages.
> That's a point that has to be reconsidered. Not the fact that at least
> 200 developers work on over 100 packages (this is really not an issue)¹
> but the fact that they do that directly on the main repo/server. The
> good way to achieve this is to send his work to the maintainer². The main
> issue is a better code reviewing.

This has been shot down by our developer base. One of the grounds is that there is no developer with sufficient time to take a merge-master role on a regular basis like that.

Show 6 quoted lines
> 1. Some or all repo-per-category can be tracked with a simple script.
> 2. Maintainers could be - or not be - the same developers as today.
> Adding a layer of maintainers in charge of EAPI review (for example) up
> to the packages-maintainers could help in fixing a lot of portage issues
> and would avoid "simple developers" to do crap on the main repo(s) that
> users download.

You imply that there is a problem in that field already, which I disagree with.

> > > One repo per category could be a good compromise assuming one seperate
> > > branch per package, then.
> > Other downsides to repo-per-category and repo-per-package:
> Let's forget a repo-per-package.

One downside unique to repo-per-category is that when a package moves cross-category, you end up with it consuming space in packs on both sides.

> > - Raises difficulty in adding a new package/category. 
> >   You cannot just do 'mkdir && vi ... && git add && git commit' anymore.
> Right, but categories are not evolving that much.

There's demand to evolve them, but bulk package moves are painful with CVS, so it's been waiting for Git.

Show 13 quoted lines
> A repo-per-category local workflow would be:
> [...]
> $ git checkout package_one
> $ tree -a
> |-- .git
> |   |-- [...]
> |   [...]
> `-- package_one
>     |-- ChangeLog
>     |-- Manifest
>     |-- metadata.xml
>     |-- package_one-0.4.ebuild
>     `-- package_one-0.5.ebuild

Umm, why does package_two not exist in the other branch? If package_one depends on package_two, and you're in for a world of fail the moment it you changes branches here.

> > - Does NOT present a good base for anybody wanting to branch the entire
> >   tree themselves.
> Scriptable.
You dropped my cvsserver list item.
-- 
Robin Hugh Johnson
Gentoo Linux Developer & Infra Guy
E-Mail     : robbat2@gentoo.org
GnuPG FP   : 11AC BA4F 4778 E3F6 E4ED  F38E B27B 944E 3488 4E85
Previous: Robin H. JohnsonNext: Shawn O. Pearce
Message 10 of 97 in “Performance issue: initial git clone causes massive repack”
  1. Robin H. JohnsonApr 4, 2009
  2. Nicolas SebrechtApr 5, 2009
  3. Robin H. JohnsonApr 5, 2009
  4. Nicolas SebrechtApr 5, 2009
  5. Nicolas SebrechtApr 5, 2009
  6. Robin H. JohnsonApr 5, 2009
  7. Nicolas SebrechtApr 5, 2009
  8. Shawn O. PearceApr 5, 2009
  9. Robin H. JohnsonApr 5, 2009
  10. Robin H. JohnsonApr 5, 2009
  11. Shawn O. PearceApr 5, 2009
  12. david@lang.hmApr 5, 2009
  13. Sverre RabbelierApr 5, 2009
  14. Nicolas PitreApr 6, 2009
  15. Björn SteinbrinkApr 7, 2009
  16. Jakub NarebskiApr 7, 2009
  17. Nicolas PitreApr 7, 2009
  18. Jakub NarebskiApr 7, 2009
  19. Jon SmirlApr 7, 2009
  20. Nicolas PitreApr 7, 2009
  21. Björn SteinbrinkApr 7, 2009
  22. Nicolas PitreApr 7, 2009
  23. Björn SteinbrinkApr 7, 2009
  24. Nicolas PitreApr 7, 2009
  25. Björn SteinbrinkApr 7, 2009
  26. Nicolas PitreApr 8, 2009
  27. Robin H. JohnsonApr 10, 2009
  28. Nicolas PitreApr 11, 2009
  29. Mike HommeyApr 11, 2009
  30. Johannes SchindelinApr 14, 2009
  31. Nicolas PitreApr 14, 2009
  32. Robin H. JohnsonApr 14, 2009
  33. Nicolas PitreApr 14, 2009
  34. Nguyen Thai Ngoc DuyApr 15, 2009
  35. Robin H. JohnsonApr 15, 2009
  36. Junio C HamanoApr 15, 2009
  37. Nicolas PitreApr 15, 2009
  38. Sam VilainApr 22, 2009
  39. Mike RalphsonApr 22, 2009
  40. Pieter de BieApr 22, 2009
  41. Johannes SchindelinApr 22, 2009
  42. Shawn O. PearceApr 22, 2009
  43. Andreas EricssonApr 22, 2009
  44. Johannes SchindelinApr 22, 2009
  45. Christian CouderApr 23, 2009
  46. Nicolas PitreApr 22, 2009
  47. Sam VilainApr 22, 2009
  48. Björn SteinbrinkApr 22, 2009
  49. Nicolas PitreApr 22, 2009
  50. Johannes SchindelinApr 22, 2009
  51. Nicolas PitreApr 23, 2009
  52. Johannes SchindelinApr 14, 2009
  53. Jeff KingApr 7, 2009
  54. Björn SteinbrinkApr 7, 2009
  55. process_{tree,blob}: Remove useless xstrdup callsBjörn Steinbrink, Apr 8, 2009
  56. Linus TorvaldsApr 10, 2009
  57. Linus TorvaldsApr 11, 2009
  58. Linus TorvaldsApr 11, 2009
  59. Nicolas PitreApr 11, 2009
  60. Björn SteinbrinkApr 11, 2009
  61. Björn SteinbrinkApr 11, 2009
  62. Linus TorvaldsApr 11, 2009
  63. Linus TorvaldsApr 11, 2009
  64. Björn SteinbrinkApr 11, 2009
  65. Björn SteinbrinkApr 11, 2009
  66. Linus TorvaldsApr 11, 2009
  67. Björn SteinbrinkApr 11, 2009
  68. Linus TorvaldsApr 11, 2009
  69. Björn SteinbrinkApr 11, 2009
  70. Linus TorvaldsApr 11, 2009
  71. Nicolas SebrechtApr 5, 2009
  72. david@lang.hmApr 5, 2009
  73. Robin RosenbergApr 5, 2009
  74. Nicolas PitreApr 6, 2009
  75. Junio C HamanoApr 6, 2009
  76. Nicolas PitreApr 6, 2009
  77. Jon SmirlApr 6, 2009
  78. Nicolas PitreApr 6, 2009
  79. Jon SmirlApr 6, 2009
  80. Shawn O. PearceApr 6, 2009
  81. Nicolas PitreApr 6, 2009
  82. Jon SmirlApr 6, 2009
  83. Nicolas PitreApr 6, 2009
  84. Matthieu MoyApr 6, 2009
  85. Nicolas PitreApr 6, 2009
  86. Robin H. JohnsonApr 6, 2009
  87. Nicolas PitreApr 6, 2009
  88. Martin LanghoffApr 7, 2009
  89. Jeff KingApr 5, 2009
  90. Robin H. JohnsonApr 5, 2009
  91. Robin H. JohnsonApr 5, 2009
  92. Nguyen Thai Ngoc DuyApr 6, 2009
  93. Nicolas PitreApr 6, 2009
  94. Nicolas PitreApr 6, 2009
  95. Robin H. JohnsonApr 6, 2009
  96. Mark LevedahlApr 11, 2009
  97. Robin H. JohnsonApr 6, 2009

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