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Re: [PATCH] git-sh-i18n: detect and avoid broken gettext(1) implementation

From
Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Date
Jan 20, 2012, 20:00 UTC
Message-ID
<7vobtydu0o.fsf@alter.siamese.dyndns.org>
In-Reply-To
<1327063775-28420-1-git-send-email-avarab@gmail.com>
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason  <avarab@gmail.com> writes:
> Here's a minimal patch to git-sh-i18n that should make things work on
> Cygwin and any other platforms with broken gettext functions while
> also using the OS-provided functions if they work.
Show 10 quoted lines
> I've added a new t0201-gettext-fallbacks-broken-gettext.sh test that
> tests this. This required a small change in lib-gettext.sh so I
> wouldn't load test-lib.sh twice.
>
> Note that there's already a t0201* test in the repo. Maybe we want to
> increment all the gettext test numbers by one to make room for it?
>
> As an aside I'm really not a big fan of having hardcoded numbers in
> the test files like this. We don't care about the order of execution
> here.

We do not care the order but we do care about the uniqueness in parallel test execution.

It does appear that we need a bit better preprocessing of git-sh-i18n at the compile time now. How about applying the restructuring shown in the patch by Alex (without the @@NO_GETTEXT@@ bit) first without changing any logic, then try making the "First decide what scheme to use" part lighter weight by replacing the runtime "type gettext.sh" and such checks with some preprocessing?

IOW, the first step would look like the attached patch, and then we can replace the entire "First decide" part if/elif/fi chain with just this:

	# The scheme to use
        : ${GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME:=@@GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME@@}

so that t/lib-gettext.sh can define and export GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH to always get what it wants to test (fallthrough?). At build time, instead of, or in addition to, the $(cmd_munge_script), we could replace the single @@GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME@@ token above with whatever scheme we want to use to hardcode the decision we make at the compile time.

Hmm?
 git-sh-i18n.sh |  103 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------------
 1 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-)
diff --git a/git-sh-i18n.sh b/git-sh-i18n.sh
index 26a57b0..6648bd3 100644
--- a/git-sh-i18n.sh
+++ b/git-sh-i18n.sh
@@ -16,61 +16,45 @@ else
 fi
 export TEXTDOMAINDIR
 
-if test -z "$GIT_GETTEXT_POISON"
+# First decide what scheme to use...
+GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME=fallthrough
+if test -n "$GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_TEST_FALLBACKS"
+then
+	: no probing necessary
+elif test -n "$GIT_GETTEXT_POISON"
 then
-	if test -z "$GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_TEST_FALLBACKS" && type gettext.sh >/dev/null 2>&1 && test "$(gettext test 2>&1)" = "test"
-	then
-		# This is GNU libintl's gettext.sh, we don't need to do anything
-		# else than setting up the environment and loading gettext.sh
-		GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME=gnu
-		export GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME
-
-		# Try to use libintl's gettext.sh, or fall back to English if we
-		# can't.
-		. gettext.sh
-
-	elif test -z "$GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_TEST_FALLBACKS" && test "$(gettext -h 2>&1)" = "-h"
-	then
-		# We don't have gettext.sh, but there's a gettext binary in our
-		# path. This is probably Solaris or something like it which has a
-		# gettext implementation that isn't GNU libintl.
-		GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME=solaris
-		export GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME
-
-		# Solaris has a gettext(1) but no eval_gettext(1)
-		eval_gettext () {
-			gettext "$1" | (
-				export PATH $(git sh-i18n--envsubst --variables "$1");
-				git sh-i18n--envsubst "$1"
-			)
-		}
-
-	else
-		# Since gettext.sh isn't available we'll have to define our own
-		# dummy pass-through functions.
-
-		# Tell our tests that we don't have the real gettext.sh
-		GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME=fallthrough
-		export GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME
-
-		gettext () {
-			printf "%s" "$1"
-		}
-
-		eval_gettext () {
-			printf "%s" "$1" | (
-				export PATH $(git sh-i18n--envsubst --variables "$1");
-				git sh-i18n--envsubst "$1"
-			)
-		}
-	fi
-else
-	# Emit garbage under GETTEXT_POISON=YesPlease. Unlike the C tests
-	# this relies on an environment variable
-
 	GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME=poison
-	export GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME
+elif type gettext.sh >/dev/null 2>&1
+then
+	# GNU libintl's gettext.sh
+	GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME=gnu
+elif test "$(gettext -h 2>&1)" = "-h"
+then
+	# gettext binary exists but no gettext.sh. likely to be a gettext
+	# binary on a Solaris or something that is not GNU libintl and
+	# lack eval_gettext.
+	GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME=gettext_without_eval_gettext
+fi
+export GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME
 
+# ... and then follow that decision.
+case "$GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME" in
+gnu)
+	# Use libintl's gettext.sh, or fall back to English if we can't.
+	. gettext.sh
+	;;
+gettext_without_eval_gettext)
+	# Solaris has a gettext(1) but no eval_gettext(1)
+	eval_gettext () {
+		gettext "$1" | (
+			export PATH $(git sh-i18n--envsubst --variables "$1");
+			git sh-i18n--envsubst "$1"
+		)
+	}
+	;;
+poison)
+	# Emit garbage so that tests that incorrectly rely on translatable
+	# strings will fail.
 	gettext () {
 		printf "%s" "# GETTEXT POISON #"
 	}
@@ -78,7 +62,20 @@ else
 	eval_gettext () {
 		printf "%s" "# GETTEXT POISON #"
 	}
-fi
+	;;
+*)
+	gettext () {
+		printf "%s" "$1"
+	}
+
+	eval_gettext () {
+		printf "%s" "$1" | (
+			export PATH $(git sh-i18n--envsubst --variables "$1");
+			git sh-i18n--envsubst "$1"
+		)
+	}
+	;;
+esac
 
 # Git-specific wrapper functions
 gettextln () {
Previous: Alex RiesenNext: Alex Riesen
Message 18 of 40 in “i18n: disable i18n for shell scripts if NO_GETTEXT defined”
  1. i18n: disable i18n for shell scripts if NO_GETTEXT definedAlex Riesen, Jan 17, 2012
  2. Junio C HamanoJan 17, 2012
  3. Alex RiesenJan 18, 2012
  4. i18n: disable i18n for shell scripts if NO_GETTEXT definedAlex Riesen, Jan 18, 2012
  5. Jonathan NiederJan 19, 2012
  6. Alex RiesenJan 19, 2012
  7. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonJan 18, 2012
  8. Alex RiesenJan 18, 2012
  9. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonJan 18, 2012
  10. Jonathan NiederJan 19, 2012
  11. Junio C HamanoJan 19, 2012
  12. Johannes SixtJan 19, 2012
  13. Junio C HamanoJan 19, 2012
  14. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonJan 20, 2012
  15. Alex RiesenJan 20, 2012
  16. git-sh-i18n: detect and avoid broken gettext(1) implementationÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Jan 20, 2012
  17. Alex RiesenJan 20, 2012
  18. Junio C HamanoJan 20, 2012
  19. Alex RiesenJan 20, 2012
  20. Junio C HamanoJan 20, 2012
  21. Alex RiesenJan 20, 2012
  22. Junio C HamanoJan 20, 2012
  23. Alex RiesenJan 20, 2012
  24. Junio C HamanoJan 20, 2012
  25. Alex RiesenJan 20, 2012
  26. Alex RiesenJan 19, 2012
  27. Alex RiesenJan 19, 2012
  28. add a Makefile switch to avoid gettext translation in shell scriptsAlex Riesen, Jan 19, 2012
  29. Junio C HamanoJan 23, 2012
  30. 1/2 git-sh-i18n: restructure the logic to compute gettext.sh schemeJunio C Hamano, Jan 23, 2012
  31. 2/2 add a Makefile switch to avoid gettext translation in shell scriptsJunio C Hamano, Jan 23, 2012
  32. Jonathan NiederJan 23, 2012
  33. Junio C HamanoJan 23, 2012
  34. Jonathan NiederJan 23, 2012
  35. 3/2 i18n: do not use gettext.sh by default when NO_GETTEXT is setJonathan Nieder, Jan 24, 2012
  36. Alex RiesenJan 24, 2012
  37. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonJan 24, 2012
  38. Alex RiesenJan 24, 2012
  39. Alex RiesenJan 24, 2012
  40. Junio C HamanoJan 24, 2012

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