git/list[1] front-page[2] threads[3] people[4] search[5] about
 

[PATCH] archive-tar: split long paths more carefully

From
René Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Date
Jan 5, 2013, 22:49 UTC
Message-ID
<50E8AE12.8040102@lsrfire.ath.cx>
In-Reply-To
<7vwqw7mb09.fsf@alter.siamese.dyndns.org>

The name field of a tar header has a size of 100 characters. This limit was extended long ago in a backward compatible way by providing the additional prefix field, which can hold 155 additional characters. The actual path is constructed at extraction time by concatenating the prefix field, a slash and the name field.

get_path_prefix() is used to determine which slash in the path is used as the cutting point and thus which part of it is placed into the field prefix and which into the field name. It tries to cram as much into the prefix field as possible. (And only if we can't fit a path into the provided 255 characters we use a pax extended header to store it.)

If a path is longer than 100 but shorter than 156 characters and ends with a slash (i.e. is for a directory) then get_path_prefix() puts the whole path in the prefix field and leaves the name field empty. GNU tar reconstructs the path without complaint, but the tar included with NetBSD 6 does not: It reports the header to be invalid.

For compatibility with this version of tar, make sure to never leave the name field empty. In order to do that, trim the trailing slash from the part considered as possible prefix, if it exists -- that way the last path component (or more, but not less) will end up in the name field.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
---
 archive-tar.c | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
diff --git a/archive-tar.c b/archive-tar.c
index 0ba3f25..923daf5 100644
--- a/archive-tar.c
+++ b/archive-tar.c
@@ -153,6 +153,8 @@ static unsigned int ustar_header_chksum(const struct ustar_header *header)
 static size_t get_path_prefix(const char *path, size_t pathlen, size_t maxlen)
 {
 	size_t i = pathlen;
+	if (i > 1 && path[i - 1] == '/')
+		i--;
 	if (i > maxlen)
 		i = maxlen;
 	do {
-- 
1.7.12
Previous: René ScharfeNext: Jonathan Nieder
Message 6 of 23 in “[LHF] making t5000 "tar xf" tests more lenient”
  1. Junio C HamanoDec 24, 2012
  2. René ScharfeJan 5, 2013
  3. Junio C HamanoJan 5, 2013
  4. Junio C HamanoJan 5, 2013
  5. René ScharfeJan 5, 2013
  6. archive-tar: split long paths more carefullyRené Scharfe, Jan 5, 2013
  7. Jonathan NiederJan 5, 2013
  8. Junio C HamanoJan 6, 2013
  9. archive-zip: write uncompressed size into header even with streamingRené Scharfe, Jan 6, 2013
  10. 0/4 ZIP test fixesRené Scharfe, Jan 6, 2013
  11. 1/4 t0024, t5000: clear variable UNZIP, use GIT_UNZIP insteadRené Scharfe, Jan 6, 2013
  12. Jonathan NiederJan 7, 2013
  13. René ScharfeJan 7, 2013
  14. 2/4 t0024, t5000: use test_lazy_prereq for UNZIPRené Scharfe, Jan 6, 2013
  15. Matt KraaiJan 6, 2013
  16. René ScharfeJan 6, 2013
  17. Jonathan NiederJan 7, 2013
  18. René ScharfeJan 7, 2013
  19. 3/4 t5000, t5002: move ZIP tests into their own scriptRené Scharfe, Jan 6, 2013
  20. 4/4 t5002: check if unzip supports symlinksRené Scharfe, Jan 6, 2013
  21. Jonathan NiederJan 7, 2013
  22. René ScharfeJan 7, 2013
  23. Jonathan NiederJan 10, 2013

Read the whole thread, see it on lore, or plain text.

$ cat FOOTERMessages come from the public archive at lore.kernel.org/git, fetched every hour. The front page is chosen and written each morning by an AI editor and can be wrong; the threads themselves are the record. About and API. For agents: an MCP server at https://gitlist.dev/mcp, and any thread, story or person page as Markdown by adding .md to its URL (or sending Accept: text/markdown). Details in /llms.txt.