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[PATCH v3 8/8] ref: support symrefs in 'reference-transaction' hook

From
Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>
Date
Apr 23, 2024, 21:28 UTC
Message-ID
<20240423212818.574123-9-knayak@gitlab.com>
In-Reply-To
<20240423212818.574123-1-knayak@gitlab.com>
From: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>

The 'reference-transaction' hook runs whenever a reference update is made to the system. In the previous commits, we added symref support for various commands in `git-update-ref`. While it allowed us to now manipulate symbolic refs via `git-update-ref`, it didn't activate the 'reference-transaction' hook.

Let's activate the hook for symbolic reference updates too. There is no
new format described for this and we stick to the existing format of:
    <old-value> SP <new-value> SP <ref-name> LF
but now, <old-value> and <new-value> could also denote references
instead of objects, where the format is similar to that in
'git-update-ref', i.e. 'ref:<ref-target>'.

While this seems to be backward incompatible, it is okay, since the only way the `reference-transaction` hook has refs in its output is when `git-update-ref` is used to manipulate symrefs. Also the documentation for reference-transaction hook always stated that support for symbolic references may be added in the future.

Signed-off-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>
---
 Documentation/githooks.txt       | 14 +++++++----
 refs.c                           | 21 ++++++++--------
 t/t1416-ref-transaction-hooks.sh | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/githooks.txt b/Documentation/githooks.txt
index ee9b92c90d..0bf8ca87a6 100644
--- a/Documentation/githooks.txt
+++ b/Documentation/githooks.txt
@@ -486,7 +486,7 @@ reference-transaction
 This hook is invoked by any Git command that performs reference
 updates. It executes whenever a reference transaction is prepared,
 committed or aborted and may thus get called multiple times. The hook
-does not cover symbolic references (but that may change in the future).
+also cover symbolic references.
 
 The hook takes exactly one argument, which is the current state the
 given reference transaction is in:
@@ -503,16 +503,20 @@ given reference transaction is in:
 For each reference update that was added to the transaction, the hook
 receives on standard input a line of the format:
 
-  <old-oid> SP <new-oid> SP <ref-name> LF
+  <old-value> SP <new-value> SP <ref-name> LF
 
-where `<old-oid>` is the old object name passed into the reference
-transaction, `<new-oid>` is the new object name to be stored in the
+where `<old-value>` is the old object name passed into the reference
+transaction, `<new-value>` is the new object name to be stored in the
 ref and `<ref-name>` is the full name of the ref. When force updating
 the reference regardless of its current value or when the reference is
-to be created anew, `<old-oid>` is the all-zeroes object name. To
+to be created anew, `<old-value>` is the all-zeroes object name. To
 distinguish these cases, you can inspect the current value of
 `<ref-name>` via `git rev-parse`.
 
+For symbolic reference updates the `<old_value>` and `<new-value>`
+fields could denote references instead of objects, denoted via the
+`ref:<ref-target>` format.
+
 The exit status of the hook is ignored for any state except for the
 "prepared" state. In the "prepared" state, a non-zero exit status will
 cause the transaction to be aborted. The hook will not be called with
diff --git a/refs.c b/refs.c
index 42cb4126a7..9a510744a7 100644
--- a/refs.c
+++ b/refs.c
@@ -2365,18 +2365,19 @@ static int run_transaction_hook(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
 
 	for (i = 0; i < transaction->nr; i++) {
 		struct ref_update *update = transaction->updates[i];
+		strbuf_reset(&buf);
 
-		/*
-		 * Skip reference transaction for symbolic refs.
-		 */
-		if (update->new_target || update->old_target)
-			continue;
+		if (update->flags & REF_HAVE_OLD && update->old_target)
+			strbuf_addf(&buf, "ref:%s ", update->old_target);
+		else
+			strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s ", oid_to_hex(&update->old_oid));
 
-		strbuf_reset(&buf);
-		strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s %s %s\n",
-			    oid_to_hex(&update->old_oid),
-			    oid_to_hex(&update->new_oid),
-			    update->refname);
+		if (update->flags & REF_HAVE_NEW && update->new_target)
+			strbuf_addf(&buf, "ref:%s ", update->new_target);
+		else
+			strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s ", oid_to_hex(&update->new_oid));
+
+		strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s\n", update->refname);
 
 		if (write_in_full(proc.in, buf.buf, buf.len) < 0) {
 			if (errno != EPIPE) {
diff --git a/t/t1416-ref-transaction-hooks.sh b/t/t1416-ref-transaction-hooks.sh
index 2092488090..abd4777819 100755
--- a/t/t1416-ref-transaction-hooks.sh
+++ b/t/t1416-ref-transaction-hooks.sh
@@ -134,4 +134,45 @@ test_expect_success 'interleaving hook calls succeed' '
 	test_cmp expect target-repo.git/actual
 '
 
+# This test doesn't add a check for symref 'delete' since there is a
+# variation between the ref backends WRT 'delete'. In the files backend,
+# 'delete' also triggers an additional transaction update on the
+# packed-refs backend, which constitutes additional reflog entries.
+test_expect_success 'hook gets all queued symref updates' '
+	test_when_finished "rm actual" &&
+
+	git update-ref refs/heads/branch $POST_OID &&
+	git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref refs/heads/main &&
+	git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symrefu refs/heads/main &&
+
+	test_hook reference-transaction <<-\EOF &&
+		echo "$*" >>actual
+		while read -r line
+		do
+			printf "%s\n" "$line"
+		done >>actual
+	EOF
+
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+		prepared
+		ref:refs/heads/main $ZERO_OID refs/heads/symref
+		$ZERO_OID ref:refs/heads/main refs/heads/symrefc
+		ref:refs/heads/main ref:refs/heads/branch refs/heads/symrefu
+		committed
+		ref:refs/heads/main $ZERO_OID refs/heads/symref
+		$ZERO_OID ref:refs/heads/main refs/heads/symrefc
+		ref:refs/heads/main ref:refs/heads/branch refs/heads/symrefu
+	EOF
+
+	git update-ref --no-deref --stdin <<-EOF &&
+		start
+		verify refs/heads/symref ref:refs/heads/main
+		create refs/heads/symrefc ref:refs/heads/main
+		update refs/heads/symrefu ref:refs/heads/branch ref:refs/heads/main
+		prepare
+		commit
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_done
-- 
2.43.GIT
Previous: Karthik NayakNext: Jeff King
Message 82 of 194 in “update-ref: add support for update-symref option”
  1. 0/8 update-ref: add support for update-symref optionKarthik Nayak, Mar 30, 2024
  2. 1/8 files-backend: extract out `create_symref_lock`Karthik Nayak, Mar 30, 2024
  3. Patrick SteinhardtApr 2, 2024
  4. Karthik NayakApr 3, 2024
  5. 2/8 reftable-backend: extract out `write_symref_with_log`Karthik Nayak, Mar 30, 2024
  6. Patrick SteinhardtApr 2, 2024
  7. 3/8 reftable-backend: move `write_symref_with_log` upKarthik Nayak, Mar 30, 2024
  8. 4/8 refs: accept symref in `ref_transaction_add_update`Karthik Nayak, Mar 30, 2024
  9. 5/8 refs/files-backend: add support for symref updatesKarthik Nayak, Mar 30, 2024
  10. Patrick SteinhardtApr 2, 2024
  11. 6/8 refs/reftable-backend: add support for symref updatesKarthik Nayak, Mar 30, 2024
  12. Patrick SteinhardtApr 2, 2024
  13. 7/8 refs: add 'update-symref' command to 'update-ref'Karthik Nayak, Mar 30, 2024
  14. Junio C HamanoMar 31, 2024
  15. Chris TorekMar 31, 2024
  16. Junio C HamanoMar 31, 2024
  17. Junio C HamanoApr 1, 2024
  18. Patrick SteinhardtApr 2, 2024
  19. Junio C HamanoApr 2, 2024
  20. Patrick SteinhardtApr 9, 2024
  21. Karthik NayakApr 9, 2024
  22. Patrick SteinhardtApr 10, 2024
  23. Junio C HamanoApr 10, 2024
  24. Patrick SteinhardtApr 10, 2024
  25. Karthik NayakApr 1, 2024
  26. Karthik NayakApr 1, 2024
  27. Junio C HamanoApr 1, 2024
  28. Junio C HamanoApr 1, 2024
  29. Karthik NayakApr 1, 2024
  30. 8/8 refs: support symrefs in 'reference-transaction' hookKarthik Nayak, Mar 30, 2024
  31. Patrick SteinhardtApr 2, 2024
  32. 0/7 update-ref: add symref oriented commandsKarthik Nayak, Apr 12, 2024
  33. 1/7 refs: accept symref values in `ref_transaction[_add]_update`Karthik Nayak, Apr 12, 2024
  34. Christian CouderApr 18, 2024
  35. Karthik NayakApr 19, 2024
  36. Phillip WoodApr 18, 2024
  37. Patrick SteinhardtApr 19, 2024
  38. Karthik NayakApr 19, 2024
  39. phillip.wood123@gmail.comMay 4, 2024
  40. Patrick SteinhardtApr 19, 2024
  41. Karthik NayakApr 19, 2024
  42. Patrick SteinhardtApr 23, 2024
  43. Karthik NayakApr 23, 2024
  44. 2/7 update-ref: add support for symref-verifyKarthik Nayak, Apr 12, 2024
  45. Christian CouderApr 18, 2024
  46. Karthik NayakApr 19, 2024
  47. Patrick SteinhardtApr 19, 2024
  48. Karthik NayakApr 19, 2024
  49. 3/7 update-ref: add support for symref-deleteKarthik Nayak, Apr 12, 2024
  50. Christian CouderApr 18, 2024
  51. Karthik NayakApr 21, 2024
  52. Patrick SteinhardtApr 19, 2024
  53. Karthik NayakApr 21, 2024
  54. 4/7 files-backend: extract out `create_symref_lock`Karthik Nayak, Apr 12, 2024
  55. 5/7 update-ref: add support for symref-createKarthik Nayak, Apr 12, 2024
  56. Patrick SteinhardtApr 19, 2024
  57. Junio C HamanoApr 19, 2024
  58. Karthik NayakApr 21, 2024
  59. Karthik NayakApr 21, 2024
  60. Patrick SteinhardtApr 23, 2024
  61. Karthik NayakApr 23, 2024
  62. 7/7 refs: support symrefs in 'reference-transaction' hookKarthik Nayak, Apr 12, 2024
  63. 6/7 update-ref: add support for symref-updateKarthik Nayak, Apr 12, 2024
  64. Patrick SteinhardtApr 19, 2024
  65. Karthik NayakApr 21, 2024
  66. Patrick SteinhardtApr 23, 2024
  67. Karthik NayakApr 23, 2024
  68. Junio C HamanoApr 12, 2024
  69. Karthik NayakApr 12, 2024
  70. Christian CouderApr 18, 2024
  71. Karthik NayakApr 21, 2024
  72. Patrick SteinhardtApr 20, 2024
  73. Karthik NayakApr 21, 2024
  74. 0/8 refs: add symref support to 'git-update-ref'Karthik Nayak, Apr 23, 2024
  75. 1/8 refs: accept symref values in `ref_transaction[_add]_update`Karthik Nayak, Apr 23, 2024
  76. 2/8 update-ref: support parsing ref targets in `parse_next_oid`Karthik Nayak, Apr 23, 2024
  77. 3/8 files-backend: extract out `create_symref_lock`Karthik Nayak, Apr 23, 2024
  78. 4/8 update-ref: support symrefs in the verify commandKarthik Nayak, Apr 23, 2024
  79. 5/8 update-ref: support symrefs in the delete commandKarthik Nayak, Apr 23, 2024
  80. 6/8 update-ref: support symrefs in the create commandKarthik Nayak, Apr 23, 2024
  81. 7/8 update-ref: support symrefs in the update commandKarthik Nayak, Apr 23, 2024
  82. 8/8 ref: support symrefs in 'reference-transaction' hookKarthik Nayak, Apr 23, 2024
  83. Jeff KingApr 23, 2024
  84. Junio C HamanoApr 24, 2024
  85. Karthik NayakApr 24, 2024
  86. Patrick SteinhardtApr 25, 2024
  87. Karthik NayakApr 25, 2024
  88. Junio C HamanoApr 25, 2024
  89. Karthik NayakApr 25, 2024
  90. Junio C HamanoApr 25, 2024
  91. Karthik NayakApr 26, 2024
  92. Jeff KingApr 26, 2024
  93. Junio C HamanoApr 25, 2024
  94. Karthik NayakApr 25, 2024
  95. 0/7 add symref-* commands to 'git-update-ref --stdin'Karthik Nayak, Apr 26, 2024
  96. 1/7 refs: accept symref values in `ref_transaction[_add]_update`Karthik Nayak, Apr 26, 2024
  97. Junio C HamanoApr 26, 2024
  98. Jeff KingApr 26, 2024
  99. Patrick SteinhardtApr 29, 2024
  100. Jeff KingApr 29, 2024
  101. phillip.wood123@gmail.comApr 29, 2024
  102. phillip.wood123@gmail.comApr 29, 2024
  103. Junio C HamanoApr 29, 2024
  104. Jeff KingApr 30, 2024
  105. Jeff KingApr 30, 2024
  106. Karthik NayakApr 28, 2024
  107. Phillip WoodApr 29, 2024
  108. Karthik NayakApr 29, 2024
  109. 2/7 files-backend: extract out `create_symref_lock`Karthik Nayak, Apr 26, 2024
  110. Junio C HamanoApr 26, 2024
  111. Karthik NayakApr 28, 2024
  112. 3/7 update-ref: add support for 'symref-verify' commandKarthik Nayak, Apr 26, 2024
  113. Junio C HamanoApr 26, 2024
  114. Karthik NayakApr 28, 2024
  115. 4/7 update-ref: add support for 'symref-delete' commandKarthik Nayak, Apr 26, 2024
  116. 5/7 update-ref: add support for 'symref-create' commandKarthik Nayak, Apr 26, 2024
  117. 6/7 update-ref: add support for 'symref-update' commandKarthik Nayak, Apr 26, 2024
  118. 7/7 ref: support symrefs in 'reference-transaction' hookKarthik Nayak, Apr 26, 2024
  119. Karthik NayakApr 30, 2024
  120. 0/7 refs: add support for transactional symref updatesKarthik Nayak, May 1, 2024
  121. 1/7 refs: accept symref values in `ref_transaction_update()`Karthik Nayak, May 1, 2024
  122. 2/7 files-backend: extract out `create_symref_lock()`Karthik Nayak, May 1, 2024
  123. Junio C HamanoMay 1, 2024
  124. Patrick SteinhardtMay 2, 2024
  125. Karthik NayakMay 2, 2024
  126. Junio C HamanoMay 2, 2024
  127. 3/7 refs: support symrefs in 'reference-transaction' hookKarthik Nayak, May 1, 2024
  128. Junio C HamanoMay 1, 2024
  129. Karthik NayakMay 2, 2024
  130. 4/7 refs: add support for transactional symref updatesKarthik Nayak, May 1, 2024
  131. Junio C HamanoMay 1, 2024
  132. Karthik NayakMay 2, 2024
  133. Patrick SteinhardtMay 2, 2024
  134. Karthik NayakMay 2, 2024
  135. Junio C HamanoMay 2, 2024
  136. Junio C HamanoMay 2, 2024
  137. Junio C HamanoMay 2, 2024
  138. 5/7 refs: use transaction in `refs_create_symref()`Karthik Nayak, May 1, 2024
  139. Patrick SteinhardtMay 2, 2024
  140. 6/7 refs: rename `refs_create_symref()` to `refs_update_symref()`Karthik Nayak, May 1, 2024
  141. Patrick SteinhardtMay 2, 2024
  142. Karthik NayakMay 2, 2024
  143. 7/7 refs: remove `create_symref` and associated dead codeKarthik Nayak, May 1, 2024
  144. Patrick SteinhardtMay 2, 2024
  145. Junio C HamanoMay 2, 2024
  146. Junio C HamanoMay 2, 2024
  147. Karthik NayakMay 2, 2024
  148. 0/7 refs: add support for transactional symref updatesKarthik Nayak, May 3, 2024
  149. 1/7 refs: accept symref values in `ref_transaction_update()`Karthik Nayak, May 3, 2024
  150. Phillip WoodMay 4, 2024
  151. Karthik NayakMay 5, 2024
  152. phillip.wood123@gmail.comMay 5, 2024
  153. 2/7 files-backend: extract out `create_symref_lock()`Karthik Nayak, May 3, 2024
  154. 3/7 refs: support symrefs in 'reference-transaction' hookKarthik Nayak, May 3, 2024
  155. 4/7 refs: add support for transactional symref updatesKarthik Nayak, May 3, 2024
  156. Phillip WoodMay 5, 2024
  157. Karthik NayakMay 5, 2024
  158. Phillip WoodMay 6, 2024
  159. Karthik NayakMay 6, 2024
  160. Phillip WoodMay 6, 2024
  161. Phillip WoodMay 6, 2024
  162. Karthik NayakMay 6, 2024
  163. Phillip WoodMay 6, 2024
  164. 5/7 refs: use transaction in `refs_create_symref()`Karthik Nayak, May 3, 2024
  165. 6/7 refs: rename `refs_create_symref()` to `refs_update_symref()`Karthik Nayak, May 3, 2024
  166. 7/7 refs: remove `create_symref` and associated dead codeKarthik Nayak, May 3, 2024
  167. Junio C HamanoMay 3, 2024
  168. Karthik NayakMay 4, 2024
  169. Junio C HamanoMay 3, 2024
  170. Patrick SteinhardtMay 6, 2024
  171. 0/8 refs: add support for transactional symref updatesKarthik Nayak, May 7, 2024
  172. 1/8 refs: accept symref values in `ref_transaction_update()`Karthik Nayak, May 7, 2024
  173. 2/8 files-backend: extract out `create_symref_lock()`Karthik Nayak, May 7, 2024
  174. 3/8 refs: support symrefs in 'reference-transaction' hookKarthik Nayak, May 7, 2024
  175. 4/8 refs: move `original_update_refname` to 'refs.c'Karthik Nayak, May 7, 2024
  176. 5/8 refs: add support for transactional symref updatesKarthik Nayak, May 7, 2024
  177. 6/8 refs: use transaction in `refs_create_symref()`Karthik Nayak, May 7, 2024
  178. 7/8 refs: rename `refs_create_symref()` to `refs_update_symref()`Karthik Nayak, May 7, 2024
  179. 8/8 refs: remove `create_symref` and associated dead codeKarthik Nayak, May 7, 2024
  180. Junio C HamanoMay 7, 2024
  181. Junio C HamanoMay 7, 2024
  182. 0/8 refs: add support for transactional symref updatesKarthik Nayak, May 7, 2024
  183. 1/8 refs: accept symref values in `ref_transaction_update()`Karthik Nayak, May 7, 2024
  184. 2/8 files-backend: extract out `create_symref_lock()`Karthik Nayak, May 7, 2024
  185. 3/8 refs: support symrefs in 'reference-transaction' hookKarthik Nayak, May 7, 2024
  186. 4/8 refs: move `original_update_refname` to 'refs.c'Karthik Nayak, May 7, 2024
  187. 5/8 refs: add support for transactional symref updatesKarthik Nayak, May 7, 2024
  188. 6/8 refs: use transaction in `refs_create_symref()`Karthik Nayak, May 7, 2024
  189. 7/8 refs: rename `refs_create_symref()` to `refs_update_symref()`Karthik Nayak, May 7, 2024
  190. 8/8 refs: remove `create_symref` and associated dead codeKarthik Nayak, May 7, 2024
  191. phillip.wood123@gmail.comMay 7, 2024
  192. Junio C HamanoMay 7, 2024
  193. Karthik NayakMay 12, 2024
  194. Junio C HamanoMay 13, 2024

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