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[PATCH v4 2/4] terminal: don't assume stdin is /dev/tty

From
PWPhillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Date
Mar 16, 2022, 18:54 UTC
Message-ID
<20220316185405.29551-3-phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<20220316185405.29551-1-phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
From: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>

read_key_without_echo() reads from stdin but uses /dev/tty when it disables echo. This is unfortunate as there no guarantee that stdin is the same device as /dev/tty. The perl version of "add -p" uses stdin when it sets the terminal mode, this commit does the same for the builtin version. There is still a difference between the perl and builtin versions though - the perl version will ignore any errors when setting the terminal mode[1] and will still read single bytes when stdin is not a terminal. The builtin version displays a warning if setting the terminal mode fails and switches to reading a line at a time.

[1] https://github.com/jonathanstowe/TermReadKey/blob/b061c913bbf7ff9bad9b4eea6caae189eacd6063/ReadKey.xs#L1090
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
---
 compat/terminal.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++---------
 compat/terminal.h |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/compat/terminal.c b/compat/terminal.c
index da2f788137..4893294eb6 100644
--- a/compat/terminal.c
+++ b/compat/terminal.c
@@ -20,28 +20,41 @@ static void restore_term_on_signal(int sig)
 #define INPUT_PATH "/dev/tty"
 #define OUTPUT_PATH "/dev/tty"
 
+static volatile sig_atomic_t term_fd_needs_closing;
 static int term_fd = -1;
 static struct termios old_term;
 
+static void close_term_fd(void)
+{
+	if (term_fd_needs_closing)
+		close(term_fd);
+	term_fd_needs_closing = 0;
+	term_fd = -1;
+}
+
 void restore_term(void)
 {
 	if (term_fd < 0)
 		return;
 
 	tcsetattr(term_fd, TCSAFLUSH, &old_term);
-	close(term_fd);
-	term_fd = -1;
+	close_term_fd();
 	sigchain_pop_common();
 }
 
 int save_term(enum save_term_flags flags)
 {
 	if (term_fd < 0)
-		term_fd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR);
+		term_fd = ((flags & SAVE_TERM_STDIN)
+			   ? 0
+			   : open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR));
 	if (term_fd < 0)
 		return -1;
-	if (tcgetattr(term_fd, &old_term) < 0)
+	term_fd_needs_closing = !(flags & SAVE_TERM_STDIN);
+	if (tcgetattr(term_fd, &old_term) < 0) {
+		close_term_fd();
 		return -1;
+	}
 	sigchain_push_common(restore_term_on_signal);
 
 	return 0;
@@ -52,7 +65,7 @@ static int disable_bits(enum save_term_flags flags, tcflag_t bits)
 	struct termios t;
 
 	if (save_term(flags) < 0)
-		goto error;
+		return -1;
 
 	t = old_term;
 
@@ -65,9 +78,7 @@ static int disable_bits(enum save_term_flags flags, tcflag_t bits)
 		return 0;
 
 	sigchain_pop_common();
-error:
-	close(term_fd);
-	term_fd = -1;
+	close_term_fd();
 	return -1;
 }
 
@@ -362,7 +373,7 @@ int read_key_without_echo(struct strbuf *buf)
 	static int warning_displayed;
 	int ch;
 
-	if (warning_displayed || enable_non_canonical(0) < 0) {
+	if (warning_displayed || enable_non_canonical(SAVE_TERM_STDIN) < 0) {
 		if (!warning_displayed) {
 			warning("reading single keystrokes not supported on "
 				"this platform; reading line instead");
diff --git a/compat/terminal.h b/compat/terminal.h
index aeb24c9478..79ed00cf61 100644
--- a/compat/terminal.h
+++ b/compat/terminal.h
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
 enum save_term_flags {
 	/* Save input and output settings */
 	SAVE_TERM_DUPLEX = 1 << 0,
+	/* Save stdin rather than /dev/tty (fails if stdin is not a terminal) */
+	SAVE_TERM_STDIN  = 1 << 1,
 };
 
 /*
-- 
2.35.1
Previous: Phillip WoodNext: Phillip Wood
Message 51 of 53 in “builtin add -p: hopefully final readkey fixes”
  1. 0/4 builtin add -p: hopefully final readkey fixesPhillip Wood, Mar 4, 2022
  2. 1/4 terminal: use flags for save_term()Phillip Wood, Mar 4, 2022
  3. Ramsay JonesMar 4, 2022
  4. Phillip WoodMar 7, 2022
  5. Ramsay JonesMar 7, 2022
  6. Phillip WoodMar 8, 2022
  7. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonMar 5, 2022
  8. Phillip WoodMar 7, 2022
  9. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonMar 7, 2022
  10. 3/4 terminal: work around macos poll() bugPhillip Wood, Mar 4, 2022
  11. 2/4 terminal: don't assume stdin is /dev/ttyPhillip Wood, Mar 4, 2022
  12. Ramsay JonesMar 4, 2022
  13. 4/4 terminal: restore settings on SIGTSTPPhillip Wood, Mar 4, 2022
  14. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonMar 5, 2022
  15. Phillip WoodMar 7, 2022
  16. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonMar 7, 2022
  17. Phillip WoodMar 7, 2022
  18. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonMar 7, 2022
  19. Phillip WoodMar 8, 2022
  20. Johannes SchindelinMar 9, 2022
  21. Phillip WoodMar 10, 2022
  22. 0/4 builtin add -p: hopefully final readkey fixesPhillip Wood, Mar 9, 2022
  23. 1/4 terminal: use flags for save_term()Phillip Wood, Mar 9, 2022
  24. Carlo ArenasMar 11, 2022
  25. Phillip WoodMar 14, 2022
  26. 2/4 terminal: don't assume stdin is /dev/ttyPhillip Wood, Mar 9, 2022
  27. 3/4 terminal: work around macos poll() bugPhillip Wood, Mar 9, 2022
  28. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonMar 10, 2022
  29. Phillip WoodMar 10, 2022
  30. Junio C HamanoMar 10, 2022
  31. 4/4 terminal: restore settings on SIGTSTPPhillip Wood, Mar 9, 2022
  32. Junio C HamanoMar 9, 2022
  33. Junio C HamanoMar 9, 2022
  34. Phillip WoodMar 10, 2022
  35. Phillip WoodMar 10, 2022
  36. Junio C HamanoMar 10, 2022
  37. Johannes SchindelinMar 10, 2022
  38. Phillip WoodMar 10, 2022
  39. 0/4 builtin add -p: hopefully final readkey fixesPhillip Wood, Mar 15, 2022
  40. 2/4 terminal: don't assume stdin is /dev/ttyPhillip Wood, Mar 15, 2022
  41. Junio C HamanoMar 15, 2022
  42. rsbecker@nexbridge.comMar 15, 2022
  43. Junio C HamanoMar 15, 2022
  44. rsbecker@nexbridge.comMar 15, 2022
  45. 1/4 terminal: use flags for save_term()Phillip Wood, Mar 15, 2022
  46. 4/4 terminal: restore settings on SIGTSTPPhillip Wood, Mar 15, 2022
  47. Junio C HamanoMar 15, 2022
  48. 3/4 terminal: work around macos poll() bugPhillip Wood, Mar 15, 2022
  49. 0/4 builtin add -p: hopefully final readkey fixesPhillip Wood, Mar 16, 2022
  50. 1/4 terminal: use flags for save_term()Phillip Wood, Mar 16, 2022
  51. 2/4 terminal: don't assume stdin is /dev/ttyPhillip Wood, Mar 16, 2022
  52. 3/4 terminal: work around macos poll() bugPhillip Wood, Mar 16, 2022
  53. 4/4 terminal: restore settings on SIGTSTPPhillip Wood, Mar 16, 2022

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