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[PATCH v3 1/5] pretty-print: de-tabify indented logs to make things line up properly

From
Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Date
Mar 23, 2016, 23:23 UTC
Message-ID
<1458775426-2215-2-git-send-email-gitster@pobox.com>
In-Reply-To
<1458775426-2215-1-git-send-email-gitster@pobox.com>
From: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

A commit log message sometimes tries to line things up using tabs, assuming fixed-width font with the standard 8-place tab settings. Viewing such a commit however does not work well in "git log", as we indent the lines by prefixing 4 spaces in front of them.

This should all line up:
  Column 1	Column 2
  --------	--------
  A		B
  ABCD		EFGH
  SPACES        Instead of Tabs
Even with multi-byte UTF8 characters:
  Column 1	Column 2
  --------	--------
  Ä		B
  åäö		100
  A Møøse	once bit my sister..

Tab-expand the lines in "git log --pretty=medium" output (which is the default), before prefixing 4 spaces.

This breaks a few tests in t4201, that tests "git shortlog".
 - One passes "git log" output to "git shortlog" to use the latter
   as a filter and does not expect the output of the former to be
   de-tabified.
 - The other expects that "git shortlog", when it reads the first
   line of the commit and produces the output itself, does not
   de-tabify it.
Mark them as expecting failure for now.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
---
 pretty.c            | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 t/t4201-shortlog.sh |  4 +--
 2 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/pretty.c b/pretty.c
index 92b2870..0b40457 100644
--- a/pretty.c
+++ b/pretty.c
@@ -1629,6 +1629,76 @@ void pp_title_line(struct pretty_print_context *pp,
 	strbuf_release(&title);
 }
 
+static int pp_utf8_width(const char *start, const char *end)
+{
+	int width = 0;
+	size_t remain = end - start;
+
+	while (remain) {
+		int n = utf8_width(&start, &remain);
+		if (n < 0 || !start)
+			return -1;
+		width += n;
+	}
+	return width;
+}
+
+/*
+ * pp_handle_indent() prints out the intendation, and
+ * perhaps the whole line (without the final newline)
+ *
+ * Why "perhaps"? If there are tabs in the indented line
+ * it will print it out in order to de-tabify the line.
+ *
+ * But if there are no tabs, we just fall back on the
+ * normal "print the whole line".
+ */
+static int pp_handle_indent(struct strbuf *sb, int indent,
+			     const char *line, int linelen)
+{
+	const char *tab;
+
+	strbuf_addchars(sb, ' ', indent);
+
+	tab = memchr(line, '\t', linelen);
+	if (!tab)
+		return 0;
+
+	do {
+		int width = pp_utf8_width(line, tab);
+
+		/*
+		 * If it wasn't well-formed utf8, or it
+		 * had characters with badly defined
+		 * width (control characters etc), just
+		 * give up on trying to align things.
+		 */
+		if (width < 0)
+			break;
+
+		/* Output the data .. */
+		strbuf_add(sb, line, tab - line);
+
+		/* .. and the de-tabified tab */
+		strbuf_addchars(sb, ' ', 8-(width & 7));
+
+		/* Skip over the printed part .. */
+		linelen -= 1+tab-line;
+		line = tab + 1;
+
+		/* .. and look for the next tab */
+		tab = memchr(line, '\t', linelen);
+	} while (tab);
+
+	/*
+	 * Print out everything after the last tab without
+	 * worrying about width - there's nothing more to
+	 * align.
+	 */
+	strbuf_add(sb, line, linelen);
+	return 1;
+}
+
 void pp_remainder(struct pretty_print_context *pp,
 		  const char **msg_p,
 		  struct strbuf *sb,
@@ -1652,8 +1722,10 @@ void pp_remainder(struct pretty_print_context *pp,
 		first = 0;
 
 		strbuf_grow(sb, linelen + indent + 20);
-		if (indent)
-			strbuf_addchars(sb, ' ', indent);
+		if (indent) {
+			if (pp_handle_indent(sb, indent, line, linelen))
+				linelen = 0;
+		}
 		strbuf_add(sb, line, linelen);
 		strbuf_addch(sb, '\n');
 	}
diff --git a/t/t4201-shortlog.sh b/t/t4201-shortlog.sh
index 7600a3e..987b708 100755
--- a/t/t4201-shortlog.sh
+++ b/t/t4201-shortlog.sh
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ test_expect_success 'output from user-defined format is re-wrapped' '
 	test_cmp expect log.predictable
 '
 
-test_expect_success !MINGW 'shortlog wrapping' '
+test_expect_failure !MINGW 'shortlog wrapping' '
 	cat >expect <<\EOF &&
 A U Thor (5):
       Test
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ EOF
 	test_cmp expect out
 '
 
-test_expect_success !MINGW 'shortlog from non-git directory' '
+test_expect_failure !MINGW 'shortlog from non-git directory' '
 	git log HEAD >log &&
 	GIT_DIR=non-existing git shortlog -w <log >out &&
 	test_cmp expect out
-- 
2.8.0-rc4-198-g3f6b64c
Previous: Junio C HamanoNext: Junio C Hamano
Message 21 of 57 in “pretty-print: de-tabify indented logs to make things line up properly”
  1. pretty-print: de-tabify indented logs to make things line up properlyLinus Torvalds, Mar 16, 2016
  2. Linus TorvaldsMar 16, 2016
  3. Junio C HamanoMar 16, 2016
  4. Linus TorvaldsMar 16, 2016
  5. Junio C HamanoMar 16, 2016
  6. Junio C HamanoMar 16, 2016
  7. Linus TorvaldsMar 16, 2016
  8. Junio C HamanoMar 16, 2016
  9. Linus TorvaldsMar 16, 2016
  10. 1/4 pretty-print: de-tabify indented logs to make things line up properlyJunio C Hamano, Mar 17, 2016
  11. 2/4 pretty-print: simplify the interaction between pp_handle_indent() and its callerJunio C Hamano, Mar 17, 2016
  12. 3/4 pretty-print: further abstract out pp_handle_indent()Junio C Hamano, Mar 17, 2016
  13. 4/4 pretty-print: add --pretty=noexpandJunio C Hamano, Mar 17, 2016
  14. Linus TorvaldsMar 17, 2016
  15. Junio C HamanoMar 17, 2016
  16. Jeff KingMar 18, 2016
  17. Linus TorvaldsMar 18, 2016
  18. Jeff KingMar 18, 2016
  19. Junio C HamanoMar 18, 2016
  20. 0/5 Expanding tabs in "git log" outputJunio C Hamano, Mar 23, 2016
  21. 1/5 pretty-print: de-tabify indented logs to make things line up properlyJunio C Hamano, Mar 23, 2016
  22. 2/5 pretty-print: simplify the interaction between pp_handle_indent() and its callerJunio C Hamano, Mar 23, 2016
  23. 3/5 pretty-print: further abstract out pp_handle_indent()Junio C Hamano, Mar 23, 2016
  24. 4/5 pretty-print: limit expand-tabs to selected --pretty formatsJunio C Hamano, Mar 23, 2016
  25. 5/5 pretty-print: teach "--no-expand-tabs" option to "git log"Junio C Hamano, Mar 23, 2016
  26. Linus TorvaldsMar 23, 2016
  27. Jeff KingMar 24, 2016
  28. Junio C HamanoMar 24, 2016
  29. Torsten BögershausenMar 24, 2016
  30. Junio C HamanoMar 24, 2016
  31. Junio C HamanoMar 24, 2016
  32. Torsten BögershausenMar 25, 2016
  33. Torsten BögershausenMar 25, 2016
  34. Junio C HamanoMar 25, 2016
  35. Junio C HamanoMar 25, 2016
  36. 0/3 Expanding tabs in "git log" outputJunio C Hamano, Mar 29, 2016
  37. 1/3 pretty: expand tabs in indented logs to make things line up properlyJunio C Hamano, Mar 29, 2016
  38. Eric SunshineMar 30, 2016
  39. Junio C HamanoMar 30, 2016
  40. 2/3 pretty: enable --expand-tabs by default for selected pretty formatsJunio C Hamano, Mar 29, 2016
  41. Jeff KingMar 30, 2016
  42. Junio C HamanoMar 30, 2016
  43. 3/3 pretty: allow tweaking tabwidth in --expand-tabsJunio C Hamano, Mar 29, 2016
  44. 0/4 Expanding tabs in "git log" outputJunio C Hamano, Apr 5, 2016
  45. 1/4 pretty: expand tabs in indented logs to make things line up properlyJunio C Hamano, Apr 5, 2016
  46. 2/4 pretty: enable --expand-tabs by default for selected pretty formatsJunio C Hamano, Apr 5, 2016
  47. 3/4 pretty: allow tweaking tabwidth in --expand-tabsJunio C Hamano, Apr 5, 2016
  48. 4/4 pretty: test --expand-tabsJunio C Hamano, Apr 5, 2016
  49. Eric SunshineApr 5, 2016
  50. Jeff KingApr 5, 2016
  51. Junio C HamanoApr 5, 2016
  52. Jeff KingApr 5, 2016
  53. Junio C HamanoApr 5, 2016
  54. Perry HutchisonApr 5, 2016
  55. Jeff KingApr 5, 2016
  56. Linus TorvaldsMar 16, 2016
  57. Junio C HamanoMar 16, 2016

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