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Re: [PATCH/RFC 0/3] Per-repository end-of-line normalization

From
Avery Pennarun <apenwarr@gmail.com>
Date
May 8, 2010, 00:31 UTC
Message-ID
<i2l32541b131005071731j11085ab4zf325fad96381ce35@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<alpine.LFD.2.00.1005071601470.901@i5.linux-foundation.org>

On Fri, May 7, 2010 at 7:18 PM, Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> wrote:

Show 11 quoted lines
> On Fri, 7 May 2010, Avery Pennarun wrote:
>> Maybe we should rethink this from the top.  Imagine that we currently
>> have no crlf options whatsoever.  What *should* it look like?  I
>> suggest the following:
>>
>> Config:
>>    core.eolOverride = lf / crlf / auto / binary / input
>>    core.eolDefault = lf / crlf / auto / binary / input
>
> Ugh. Hell no. What an ugly format. What does that crazy "override vs
> default" even _mean_?
That's easy:
 - if "override" is set, it overrides any attribute setting.
 - if "default" is set, we use it when there's no attribute or override setting.

We can argue about whether having two config options is strictly necessary from a formal truth table point of view, and you'll probably win the argument because it all makes my head spin. My argument is simpler: if it makes my head spin, it probably makes other people's heads spin. The way I described is simple enough for anyone to understand.

> Plus the above is confused anyway. The only reason to ever support 'lf' is
> if you're a total moron of a SCM, and you save files you know are text in
> CRLF format internally. That's just f*cking stupid.

What I meant by "lf" is just what we currently mean by "crlf=false". It's more clear for the average person to say "eol=lf" than "crlf=false", because "crlf=false" doesn't say what you *do* want, it only says what you *don't* want.

Clearly any repo storing some other weird line ending, then converting it to LF, is not what we want here.

Show 5 quoted lines
>  - disabling all "text" issues, and considering everything to be pure
>   binary. This is the "I know I'm sane and unix" option, or the "doing
>   any conversion is always wrong" option.
>
>   We'd call this "binary" or "off" or "false".
Sure, that's what I called "binary" above.
Show 7 quoted lines
>  - if you recognize a text-file, and consider it text and different from
>   binary, at a _minimum_ it needs what we call "input". Anything else is
>   crazy-talk. We don't save the same text-file in different formats, and
>   we know that CRLF (or CR) is just a stupid format for text.
>
>   So there are zero options for the input side. If we don't do CRLF -> LF
>   conversion on input, it's worthless even _talking_ about text vs binary.

That sounds good to me. So this was a mistake in the original implementation of autocrlf; let's just correct it, and make all text modes do input conversion.

Note that, in prior threads on this topic, there was some objection to doing crlf=anything by default because it wastes CPU in the common case that people are running on Unix and aren't doing screwy things with line endings. Defaulting to crlf=input would require us to waste CPU here. Is that ok?

Show 9 quoted lines
>  - For output, there are exactly three choices: "do nothing" (aka just
>   "input", aka "LF"), output in native format (CRLF on Windows, LF on
>   UNIX), or "force CRLF" regardless of any defaults (and the last
>   probably doesn't make sense in practice, but is good for test-suites,
>   so that you can get CRLF output even on sane platforms.
>
> So I think the _only_ sane choices are basically
>
>        core.crlf=[off|input|on|force]

One nice thing about my suggestion is that it completely avoids the concept of a "native CRLF format." Because nowadays, that's just not very useful. On Unix sometimes I need crlf files; on Windows sometimes I need lf files. Yes, we can still implement that in terms of "native" terminology, but it seems to a roundabout way of stating what I want.

Show 5 quoted lines
> And the above is basically what we have. Except that for historical
> reasons (ie we didn't even _have_ any attributes) it got mixed it up with
> "do we want to do this automatically", so "autocrlf=on" actually ends up
> being "yes, do automatic detection" _and_ what I'd call "core.crlf=force"
> above.

Functionally, yes, we have this already. Your new proposal is essentially to make crlf=auto (= unspecified) to actually always include crlf=input behaviour, which sounds good to me, but may be backwards incompatible in some important way. (I wouldn't think anybody would want the non-fixing-stuff behaviour. But I wonder what it would do to git-svn... maybe it could just check everything in as if it were crlf=binary, if it doesn't already.)

My suggestion doesn't much change this functionality, but attempts to straighten out the terminology so normal humans can understand what will happen. Not sure if that's worth it, given that we'll probably have to support the old attribute names forever anyhow, and adding a second set of words might confuse normal humans all the more. But I would much rather teach people to use it using my terminology than crlf=true/false/binary terminology. What does "crlf=binary" mean?

Have fun,
Avery
Previous: Avery PennarunNext: Avery Pennarun
Message 58 of 82 in “What should be the CRLF policy when win + Linux?”
  1. matMay 5, 2010
  2. Ramkumar RamachandraMay 5, 2010
  3. matMay 6, 2010
  4. Erik Faye-LundMay 6, 2010
  5. hasen jMay 6, 2010
  6. Wilbert van DolleweerdMay 6, 2010
  7. hasen jMay 6, 2010
  8. Linus TorvaldsMay 6, 2010
  9. Erik Faye-LundMay 6, 2010
  10. hasen jMay 6, 2010
  11. Linus TorvaldsMay 6, 2010
  12. Erik Faye-LundMay 6, 2010
  13. hasen jMay 6, 2010
  14. Erik Faye-LundMay 6, 2010
  15. Anthony W. YoungmanMay 18, 2010
  16. 0/3 Per-repository end-of-line normalizationEyvind Bernhardsen, May 6, 2010
  17. 1/3 Add "auto-eol" attribute and "core.eolStyle" config variableEyvind Bernhardsen, May 6, 2010
  18. 2/3 Add tests for per-repository eol normalizationEyvind Bernhardsen, May 6, 2010
  19. 3/3 Add per-repository eol normalizationEyvind Bernhardsen, May 6, 2010
  20. Avery PennarunMay 6, 2010
  21. Avery PennarunMay 6, 2010
  22. Erik Faye-LundMay 7, 2010
  23. Junio C HamanoMay 7, 2010
  24. Avery PennarunMay 7, 2010
  25. Linus TorvaldsMay 7, 2010
  26. Linus TorvaldsMay 7, 2010
  27. Avery PennarunMay 7, 2010
  28. Linus TorvaldsMay 7, 2010
  29. Avery PennarunMay 7, 2010
  30. Linus TorvaldsMay 7, 2010
  31. Avery PennarunMay 7, 2010
  32. Linus TorvaldsMay 7, 2010
  33. Linus TorvaldsMay 7, 2010
  34. Eyvind BernhardsenMay 7, 2010
  35. Linus TorvaldsMay 7, 2010
  36. Eyvind BernhardsenMay 7, 2010
  37. Linus TorvaldsMay 7, 2010
  38. Avery PennarunMay 7, 2010
  39. Eyvind BernhardsenMay 7, 2010
  40. Linus TorvaldsMay 7, 2010
  41. Linus TorvaldsMay 7, 2010
  42. Linus TorvaldsMay 7, 2010
  43. Avery PennarunMay 7, 2010
  44. hasen jMay 7, 2010
  45. Linus TorvaldsMay 7, 2010
  46. hasen jMay 7, 2010
  47. Linus TorvaldsMay 7, 2010
  48. hasen jMay 8, 2010
  49. Linus TorvaldsMay 8, 2010
  50. hasen jMay 8, 2010
  51. Linus TorvaldsMay 8, 2010
  52. hasen jMay 8, 2010
  53. Robert BuckMay 8, 2010
  54. Avery PennarunMay 8, 2010
  55. hasen jMay 8, 2010
  56. Robert BuckMay 8, 2010
  57. Avery PennarunMay 8, 2010
  58. Avery PennarunMay 8, 2010
  59. Avery PennarunMay 7, 2010
  60. Dmitry PotapovMay 8, 2010
  61. Linus TorvaldsMay 8, 2010
  62. Dmitry PotapovMay 8, 2010
  63. Eyvind BernhardsenMay 9, 2010
  64. Robert BuckMay 9, 2010
  65. Avery PennarunMay 7, 2010
  66. Eyvind BernhardsenMay 7, 2010
  67. Nicolas PitreMay 7, 2010
  68. Avery PennarunMay 7, 2010
  69. Nicolas PitreMay 7, 2010
  70. Avery PennarunMay 7, 2010
  71. Nicolas PitreMay 7, 2010
  72. Avery PennarunMay 7, 2010
  73. A Large Angry SCMMay 7, 2010
  74. Avery PennarunMay 7, 2010
  75. Linus TorvaldsMay 7, 2010
  76. Nicolas PitreMay 7, 2010
  77. Junio C HamanoMay 7, 2010
  78. Eyvind BernhardsenMay 7, 2010
  79. Finn Arne GangstadMay 7, 2010
  80. Avery PennarunMay 7, 2010
  81. Eyvind BernhardsenMay 7, 2010
  82. GelonidaMay 7, 2010

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