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Re: [PATCH v2 3/3] builtin/diff-pairs: allow explicit diff queue flush

From
PWPhillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Date
Feb 17, 2025, 14:38 UTC
Message-ID
<30c13b14-945d-4984-bb49-9fd93a4dedc9@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<20250212041825.2455031-4-jltobler@gmail.com>
Hi Justin
On 12/02/2025 04:18, Justin Tobler wrote:
Show 5 quoted lines
> The diffs queued from git-diff-pairs(1) stdin are not flushed EOF is
> reached. To enable greater flexibility, allow control over when the diff
> queue is flushed by writing a single nul byte on stdin between input
> file pairs. Diff output between flushes is separated by a single line
> terminator.

I agree with the comments others have made about the documentation. I also have some comments on the implementation below.

Show 16 quoted lines
> diff --git a/builtin/diff-pairs.c b/builtin/diff-pairs.c
> index 08f3ee81e5..2436ce3013 100644
> --- a/builtin/diff-pairs.c
> +++ b/builtin/diff-pairs.c
> @@ -99,6 +99,17 @@ int cmd_diff_pairs(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
>   			break;
>   
>   		p = meta.buf;
> +		if (!*p) {
> +			flush_diff_queue(&revs.diffopt);
> +			/*
> +			 * When the diff queue is explicitly flushed, append an
> +			 * additional terminator to separate batches of diffs.
> +			 */
> +			fprintf(revs.diffopt.file, "%c",
> +				revs.diffopt.line_termination);

As the user has requested an explicit flush we should call fflush(stdout) here to avoid deadlocking a caller that is waiting to read the terminator before writing the next batch of input. Ideally the tests would check that the output is flushed but I think that is quite hard to do with our test framework.

I think it would be easier for callers to parse the output if we always printed NUL here. Programming languages generally have a function that allows you to read all the input until a specific byte is seen. If flushing always used a NUL terminator the caller could use their equivalent of read_until(b'\0') to hoover up the output (using '-z' to do this would change the output of --numstat and embed a NUL between any stat data and the patch). Using a newline as the terminator here means the caller needs to look for "\n\n". That string occurs in the output between the stat data and the patch and can also occur in the patch hunks if diff.suppressBlankEmpty is set.

Now that we are calling diff_flush() in a loop we need to set .no_free in our diff options and call diff_free() at the end of the program (see the comment in diff.h)

Best Wishes
Phillip
Show 37 quoted lines
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +
>   		if (*p != ':')
>   			die("invalid raw diff input");
>   		p++;
> diff --git a/t/t4070-diff-pairs.sh b/t/t4070-diff-pairs.sh
> index e0a8e6f0a0..aca228a8fa 100755
> --- a/t/t4070-diff-pairs.sh
> +++ b/t/t4070-diff-pairs.sh
> @@ -77,4 +77,26 @@ test_expect_success 'split input across multiple diff-pairs' '
>   	test_cmp expect actual
>   '
>   
> +test_expect_success 'diff-pairs explicit queue flush' '
> +	git diff-tree -r -M -C -C -z base new >input &&
> +	printf "\0" >>input &&
> +	git diff-tree -r -M -C -C -z base new >>input &&
> +
> +	git diff-tree -r -M -C -C base new >expect &&
> +	printf "\n" >>expect &&
> +	git diff-tree -r -M -C -C base new >>expect &&
> +
> +	git diff-pairs <input >actual &&
> +	test_cmp expect actual
> +'
> +j
> +test_expect_success 'diff-pairs explicit queue flush null terminated' '
> +	git diff-tree -r -M -C -C -z base new >expect &&
> +	printf "\0" >>expect &&
> +	git diff-tree -r -M -C -C -z base new >>expect &&
> +
> +	git diff-pairs -z <expect >actual &&
> +	test_cmp expect actual
> +'
> +
>   test_done
Previous: Patrick SteinhardtNext: Justin Tobler
Message 47 of 78 in “batch blob diff generation”
  1. 0/3 batch blob diff generationJustin Tobler, Dec 13, 2024
  2. 1/3 builtin: introduce diff-blob commandJustin Tobler, Dec 13, 2024
  3. 2/3 builtin/diff-blob: add "--stdin" optionJustin Tobler, Dec 13, 2024
  4. 3/3 builtin/diff-blob: Add "-z" optionJustin Tobler, Dec 13, 2024
  5. Jeff KingDec 13, 2024
  6. Junio C HamanoDec 13, 2024
  7. Jeff KingDec 13, 2024
  8. Junio C HamanoDec 15, 2024
  9. Junio C HamanoDec 15, 2024
  10. Jeff KingDec 16, 2024
  11. Junio C HamanoDec 16, 2024
  12. Jeff KingDec 18, 2024
  13. Junio C HamanoDec 18, 2024
  14. Jeff KingDec 20, 2024
  15. Jeff KingDec 20, 2024
  16. Justin ToblerDec 13, 2024
  17. Jeff KingDec 16, 2024
  18. Junio C HamanoDec 13, 2024
  19. Junio C HamanoDec 15, 2024
  20. Jeff KingDec 16, 2024
  21. 0/3 batch blob diff generationJustin Tobler, Feb 12, 2025
  22. 1/3 diff: return diff_filepair from diff queue helpersJustin Tobler, Feb 12, 2025
  23. Karthik NayakFeb 12, 2025
  24. Justin ToblerFeb 12, 2025
  25. Patrick SteinhardtFeb 12, 2025
  26. Justin ToblerFeb 12, 2025
  27. Patrick SteinhardtFeb 13, 2025
  28. 2/3 builtin: introduce diff-pairs commandJustin Tobler, Feb 12, 2025
  29. Patrick SteinhardtFeb 12, 2025
  30. Karthik NayakFeb 12, 2025
  31. Justin ToblerFeb 25, 2025
  32. Jean-Noël AvilaFeb 12, 2025
  33. Junio C HamanoFeb 12, 2025
  34. Justin ToblerFeb 19, 2025
  35. Junio C HamanoFeb 19, 2025
  36. Junio C HamanoFeb 19, 2025
  37. Justin ToblerFeb 20, 2025
  38. Justin ToblerFeb 20, 2025
  39. Junio C HamanoFeb 20, 2025
  40. Phillip WoodFeb 17, 2025
  41. Justin ToblerFeb 19, 2025
  42. Junio C HamanoFeb 19, 2025
  43. Justin ToblerFeb 19, 2025
  44. Phillip WoodFeb 26, 2025
  45. 3/3 builtin/diff-pairs: allow explicit diff queue flushJustin Tobler, Feb 12, 2025
  46. Patrick SteinhardtFeb 12, 2025
  47. Phillip WoodFeb 17, 2025
  48. Justin ToblerFeb 19, 2025
  49. 0/3 batch blob diff generationJustin Tobler, Feb 25, 2025
  50. 1/3 diff: return diff_filepair from diff queue helpersJustin Tobler, Feb 25, 2025
  51. Junio C HamanoFeb 26, 2025
  52. 2/3 builtin: introduce diff-pairs commandJustin Tobler, Feb 25, 2025
  53. Junio C HamanoFeb 26, 2025
  54. Justin ToblerFeb 27, 2025
  55. Karthik NayakFeb 27, 2025
  56. Justin ToblerFeb 27, 2025
  57. Patrick SteinhardtFeb 27, 2025
  58. Justin ToblerFeb 27, 2025
  59. 3/3 builtin/diff-pairs: allow explicit diff queue flushJustin Tobler, Feb 25, 2025
  60. phillip.wood123@gmail.comFeb 26, 2025
  61. Justin ToblerFeb 27, 2025
  62. 0/4 batch blob diff generationJustin Tobler, Feb 28, 2025
  63. 1/4 diff: return diff_filepair from diff queue helpersJustin Tobler, Feb 28, 2025
  64. 2/4 diff: add option to skip resolving diff statusesJustin Tobler, Feb 28, 2025
  65. Patrick SteinhardtFeb 28, 2025
  66. Justin ToblerFeb 28, 2025
  67. 3/4 builtin: introduce diff-pairs commandJustin Tobler, Feb 28, 2025
  68. Patrick SteinhardtFeb 28, 2025
  69. Justin ToblerFeb 28, 2025
  70. 4/4 builtin/diff-pairs: allow explicit diff queue flushJustin Tobler, Feb 28, 2025
  71. 0/4 batch blob diff generationJustin Tobler, Feb 28, 2025
  72. 1/4 diff: return diff_filepair from diff queue helpersJustin Tobler, Feb 28, 2025
  73. Junio C HamanoMar 3, 2025
  74. 2/4 diff: add option to skip resolving diff statusesJustin Tobler, Feb 28, 2025
  75. Junio C HamanoMar 3, 2025
  76. 3/4 builtin: introduce diff-pairs commandJustin Tobler, Feb 28, 2025
  77. Junio C HamanoMar 3, 2025
  78. 4/4 builtin/diff-pairs: allow explicit diff queue flushJustin Tobler, Feb 28, 2025

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