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[PATCH] worktree: add -z option for list subcommand

From
PWPhillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Date
Jan 5, 2021, 11:02 UTC
Message-ID
<20210105110219.99610-1-phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<428d16e8-fdb8-a587-6a0b-39c6c50eba99@gmail.com>
From: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>

Add a -z option to be used in conjunction with --porcelain that gives NUL-terminated output. This enables 'worktree list --porcelain' to handle worktree paths that contain newlines.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
---
I found an old patch that added NUL termination. I've rebased it
but the new test fails as there seems to be another worktree thats
been added since I wrote this, anyway I thought it might be a useful
start for adding a `-z` option.
 Documentation/git-worktree.txt | 13 +++++++++---
 builtin/worktree.c             | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------
 t/t2402-worktree-list.sh       | 22 +++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/git-worktree.txt b/Documentation/git-worktree.txt
index af06128cc9..a07b593cc3 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-worktree.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-worktree.txt
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
 'git worktree add' [-f] [--detach] [--checkout] [--lock] [-b <new-branch>] <path> [<commit-ish>]
-'git worktree list' [--porcelain]
+'git worktree list' [--porcelain [-z]]
 'git worktree lock' [--reason <string>] <worktree>
 'git worktree move' <worktree> <new-path>
 'git worktree prune' [-n] [-v] [--expire <expire>]
@@ -217,7 +217,13 @@ This can also be set up as the default behaviour by using the
 --porcelain::
 	With `list`, output in an easy-to-parse format for scripts.
 	This format will remain stable across Git versions and regardless of user
-	configuration.  See below for details.
+	configuration.  It is recommended to combine this with `-z`.
+	See below for details.
+
+-z::
+	When `--porcelain` is specified with `list` terminate each line with a
+	NUL rather than a newline. This makes it possible to parse the output
+	when a worktree path contains a newline character.
 
 -q::
 --quiet::
@@ -369,7 +375,8 @@ $ git worktree list
 
 Porcelain Format
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-The porcelain format has a line per attribute.  Attributes are listed with a
+The porcelain format has a line per attribute.  If `-z` is given then the lines
+are terminated with NUL rather than a newline.  Attributes are listed with a
 label and value separated by a single space.  Boolean attributes (like `bare`
 and `detached`) are listed as a label only, and are present only
 if the value is true.  The first attribute of a working tree is always
diff --git a/builtin/worktree.c b/builtin/worktree.c
index 197fd24a55..0cd331873c 100644
--- a/builtin/worktree.c
+++ b/builtin/worktree.c
@@ -640,19 +640,25 @@ static int add(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 	return add_worktree(path, branch, &opts);
 }
 
-static void show_worktree_porcelain(struct worktree *wt)
+static void show_worktree_porcelain(struct worktree *wt, int line_terminator)
 {
-	printf("worktree %s\n", wt->path);
-	if (wt->is_bare)
-		printf("bare\n");
-	else {
-		printf("HEAD %s\n", oid_to_hex(&wt->head_oid));
-		if (wt->is_detached)
-			printf("detached\n");
-		else if (wt->head_ref)
-			printf("branch %s\n", wt->head_ref);
+	printf("worktree %s", wt->path);
+	fputc(line_terminator, stdout);
+	if (wt->is_bare) {
+		printf("bare");
+		fputc(line_terminator, stdout);
+	} else {
+		printf("HEAD %s", oid_to_hex(&wt->head_oid));
+		fputc(line_terminator, stdout);
+		if (wt->is_detached) {
+			printf("detached");
+			fputc(line_terminator, stdout);
+		} else if (wt->head_ref) {
+			printf("branch %s", wt->head_ref);
+			fputc(line_terminator, stdout);
+		}
 	}
-	printf("\n");
+	fputc(line_terminator, stdout);
 }
 
 static void show_worktree(struct worktree *wt, int path_maxlen, int abbrev_len)
@@ -720,15 +726,20 @@ static void pathsort(struct worktree **wt)
 static int list(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 {
 	int porcelain = 0;
+	int line_terminator = '\n';
 
 	struct option options[] = {
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "porcelain", &porcelain, N_("machine-readable output")),
+		OPT_SET_INT('z', NULL, &line_terminator,
+			    N_("fields are separated with NUL character"), '\0'),
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 
 	ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
 	if (ac)
 		usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
+	else if (!line_terminator && !porcelain)
+		die(_("'-z' requires '--porcelain'"));
 	else {
 		struct worktree **worktrees = get_worktrees();
 		int path_maxlen = 0, abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV, i;
@@ -741,7 +752,8 @@ static int list(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 
 		for (i = 0; worktrees[i]; i++) {
 			if (porcelain)
-				show_worktree_porcelain(worktrees[i]);
+				show_worktree_porcelain(worktrees[i],
+							line_terminator);
 			else
 				show_worktree(worktrees[i], path_maxlen, abbrev);
 		}
diff --git a/t/t2402-worktree-list.sh b/t/t2402-worktree-list.sh
index 795ddca2e4..acd9f8ab84 100755
--- a/t/t2402-worktree-list.sh
+++ b/t/t2402-worktree-list.sh
@@ -71,6 +71,28 @@ test_expect_success '"list" all worktrees with locked annotation' '
 	! grep "/unlocked  *[0-9a-f].* locked$" out
 '
 
+test_expect_success '"list" all worktrees --porcelain -z' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf here _actual actual expect &&
+				git worktree prune" &&
+	printf "worktree %sQHEAD %sQbranch %sQQ" \
+		"$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)" \
+		"$(git rev-parse HEAD)" \
+		"$(git symbolic-ref HEAD)" >expect &&
+	git worktree add --detach here master &&
+	printf "worktree %sQHEAD %sQdetachedQQ" \
+		"$(git -C here rev-parse --show-toplevel)" \
+		"$(git rev-parse HEAD)" >>expect &&
+	git worktree list --porcelain -z >_actual &&
+	cat _actual | tr "\0" Q >actual	&&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success '"list" -z fails without --porcelain' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf here && git worktree prune" &&
+	git worktree add --detach here master &&
+	test_must_fail git worktree list -z
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'bare repo setup' '
 	git init --bare bare1 &&
 	echo "data" >file1 &&
-- 
2.30.0
Previous: Phillip WoodNext: Eric Sunshine
Message 17 of 88 in “teach `worktree list` verbose mode and prunable annotations”
  1. 0/7 teach `worktree list` verbose mode and prunable annotationsRafael Silva, Jan 4, 2021
  2. 3/7 worktree: teach worktree_lock_reason() to gently handle main worktreeRafael Silva, Jan 4, 2021
  3. Eric SunshineJan 6, 2021
  4. Rafael SilvaJan 8, 2021
  5. 6/7 worktree: add tests for `list` verbose and annotationsRafael Silva, Jan 4, 2021
  6. Eric SunshineJan 6, 2021
  7. Eric SunshineJan 7, 2021
  8. Rafael SilvaJan 8, 2021
  9. 4/7 worktree: teach `list` prunable annotation and verboseRafael Silva, Jan 4, 2021
  10. Eric SunshineJan 6, 2021
  11. Rafael SilvaJan 8, 2021
  12. 7/7 worktree: document `list` verbose and prunable annotationsRafael Silva, Jan 4, 2021
  13. Eric SunshineJan 6, 2021
  14. Rafael SilvaJan 8, 2021
  15. 5/7 worktree: `list` escape lock reason in --porcelainRafael Silva, Jan 4, 2021
  16. Phillip WoodJan 5, 2021
  17. worktree: add -z option for list subcommandPhillip Wood, Jan 5, 2021
  18. Eric SunshineJan 7, 2021
  19. Phillip WoodJan 8, 2021
  20. Eric SunshineJan 10, 2021
  21. Eric SunshineJan 6, 2021
  22. Rafael SilvaJan 8, 2021
  23. Eric SunshineJan 6, 2021
  24. 1/7 worktree: move should_prune_worktree() to worktree.cRafael Silva, Jan 4, 2021
  25. Eric SunshineJan 6, 2021
  26. Rafael SilvaJan 8, 2021
  27. Eric SunshineJan 6, 2021
  28. Eric SunshineJan 7, 2021
  29. Rafael SilvaJan 8, 2021
  30. 2/7 worktree: implement worktree_prune_reason() wrapperRafael Silva, Jan 4, 2021
  31. Eric SunshineJan 6, 2021
  32. Rafael SilvaJan 8, 2021
  33. Eric SunshineJan 6, 2021
  34. Rafael SilvaJan 8, 2021
  35. Eric SunshineJan 8, 2021
  36. 0/6 teach `worktree list` verbose mode and prunable annotationsRafael Silva, Jan 17, 2021
  37. 1/6 worktree: libify should_prune_worktree()Rafael Silva, Jan 17, 2021
  38. 4/6 worktree: teach `list --porcelain` to annotate locked worktreeRafael Silva, Jan 17, 2021
  39. Eric SunshineJan 18, 2021
  40. Rafael SilvaJan 19, 2021
  41. Eric SunshineJan 19, 2021
  42. 5/6 worktree: teach `list` to annotate prunable worktreeRafael Silva, Jan 17, 2021
  43. Eric SunshineJan 18, 2021
  44. Rafael SilvaJan 19, 2021
  45. Eric SunshineJan 19, 2021
  46. 6/6 worktree: teach `list` verbose modeRafael Silva, Jan 17, 2021
  47. Eric SunshineJan 18, 2021
  48. Eric SunshineJan 18, 2021
  49. 2/6 worktree: teach worktree to lazy-load "prunable" reasonRafael Silva, Jan 17, 2021
  50. Eric SunshineJan 18, 2021
  51. Rafael SilvaJan 19, 2021
  52. 3/6 worktree: teach worktree_lock_reason() to gently handle main worktreeRafael Silva, Jan 17, 2021
  53. Eric SunshineJan 18, 2021
  54. Rafael SilvaJan 19, 2021
  55. 0/7 teach `worktree list` verbose mode and prunable annotationsRafael Silva, Jan 19, 2021
  56. 1/7 worktree: libify should_prune_worktree()Rafael Silva, Jan 19, 2021
  57. 7/7 worktree: teach `list` verbose modeRafael Silva, Jan 19, 2021
  58. Eric SunshineJan 24, 2021
  59. Rafael SilvaJan 24, 2021
  60. 2/7 worktree: teach worktree to lazy-load "prunable" reasonRafael Silva, Jan 19, 2021
  61. 6/7 worktree: teach `list` to annotate prunable worktreeRafael Silva, Jan 19, 2021
  62. Junio C HamanoJan 21, 2021
  63. Rafael SilvaJan 21, 2021
  64. Junio C HamanoJan 21, 2021
  65. 3/7 worktree: teach worktree_lock_reason() to gently handle main worktreeRafael Silva, Jan 19, 2021
  66. 4/7 t2402: ensure locked worktree is properly cleaned upRafael Silva, Jan 19, 2021
  67. Eric SunshineJan 24, 2021
  68. Rafael SilvaJan 24, 2021
  69. 5/7 worktree: teach `list --porcelain` to annotate locked worktreeRafael Silva, Jan 19, 2021
  70. Phillip WoodJan 20, 2021
  71. Junio C HamanoJan 21, 2021
  72. Rafael SilvaJan 21, 2021
  73. Eric SunshineJan 24, 2021
  74. Eric SunshineJan 24, 2021
  75. Rafael SilvaJan 24, 2021
  76. Eric SunshineJan 24, 2021
  77. Rafael SilvaJan 27, 2021
  78. 0/7 teach `worktree list` verbose mode and prunable annotationsRafael Silva, Jan 27, 2021
  79. 2/7 worktree: teach worktree to lazy-load "prunable" reasonRafael Silva, Jan 27, 2021
  80. 6/7 worktree: teach `list` to annotate prunable worktreeRafael Silva, Jan 27, 2021
  81. 5/7 worktree: teach `list --porcelain` to annotate locked worktreeRafael Silva, Jan 27, 2021
  82. 7/7 worktree: teach `list` verbose modeRafael Silva, Jan 27, 2021
  83. 3/7 worktree: teach worktree_lock_reason() to gently handle main worktreeRafael Silva, Jan 27, 2021
  84. 1/7 worktree: libify should_prune_worktree()Rafael Silva, Jan 27, 2021
  85. 4/7 t2402: ensure locked worktree is properly cleaned upRafael Silva, Jan 27, 2021
  86. Eric SunshineJan 30, 2021
  87. Rafael SilvaJan 30, 2021
  88. Junio C HamanoJan 30, 2021

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