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[PATCH 4/5] travis-ci: don't run the test suite as root in the 32 bit Linux build

From
SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Date
Jan 22, 2018, 13:32 UTC
Message-ID
<20180122133220.18587-5-szeder.dev@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<20180122133220.18587-1-szeder.dev@gmail.com>

Travis CI runs the 32 bit Linux build job in a Docker container, where all commands are executed as root by default. Therefore, ever since we added this build job in 88dedd5e7 (Travis: also test on 32-bit Linux, 2017-03-05), we have a bit of code to create a user in the container matching the ID of the host user and then to run the test suite as this user. Matching the host user ID is important, because otherwise the host user would have no access to any files written by processes running in the container, notably the logs of failed tests couldn't be included in the build job's trace log.

Alas, this piece of code never worked, because it sets the variable holding the user name ($CI_USER) in a subshell, meaning it doesn't have any effect by the time we get to the point to actually use the variable to switch users with 'su'. So all this time we were running the test suite as root.

Reorganize that piece of code in 'ci/run-linux32-build.sh' a bit to avoid that problematic subshell and to ensure that we switch to the right user. Furthermore, make the script's optional host user ID option mandatory, so running the build accidentally as root will become harder when debugging locally. If someone really wants to run the test suite as root, whatever the reasons might be, it'll still be possible to do so by explicitly passing '0' as host user ID.

Finally, one last catch: since commit 7e72cfcee (travis-ci: save prove state for the 32 bit Linux build, 2017-12-27) the 'prove' test harness has been writing its state to the Travis CI cache directory from within the Docker container while running as root. After this patch 'prove' will run as a regular user, so in future build jobs it won't be able overwrite a previously written, still root-owned state file, resulting in build job failures. To resolve this we should manually delete caches containing such root-owned files, but that would be a hassle. Instead, work this around by changing the owner of the whole contents of the cache directory to the host user ID.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
---
 ci/run-linux32-build.sh  | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 ci/run-linux32-docker.sh |  2 +-
 2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/ci/run-linux32-build.sh b/ci/run-linux32-build.sh
index c9476d6598..e37e1d2d5f 100755
--- a/ci/run-linux32-build.sh
+++ b/ci/run-linux32-build.sh
@@ -3,11 +3,17 @@
 # Build and test Git in a 32-bit environment
 #
 # Usage:
-#   run-linux32-build.sh [host-user-id]
+#   run-linux32-build.sh <host-user-id>
 #
 
 set -ex
 
+if test $# -ne 1 || test -z "$1"
+then
+	echo >&2 "usage: run-linux32-build.sh <host-user-id>"
+	exit 1
+fi
+
 # Update packages to the latest available versions
 linux32 --32bit i386 sh -c '
     apt update >/dev/null &&
@@ -18,11 +24,25 @@ linux32 --32bit i386 sh -c '
 # If this script runs inside a docker container, then all commands are
 # usually executed as root. Consequently, the host user might not be
 # able to access the test output files.
-# If a host user id is given, then create a user "ci" with the host user
-# id to make everything accessible to the host user.
+# If a non 0 host user id is given, then create a user "ci" with that
+# user id to make everything accessible to the host user.
 HOST_UID=$1
-CI_USER=$USER
-test -z $HOST_UID || (CI_USER="ci" && useradd -u $HOST_UID $CI_USER)
+if test $HOST_UID -eq 0
+then
+	# Just in case someone does want to run the test suite as root.
+	CI_USER=root
+else
+	CI_USER=ci
+	useradd -u $HOST_UID $CI_USER
+	# Due to a bug the test suite was run as root in the past, so
+	# a prove state file created back then is only accessible by
+	# root.  Now that bug is fixed, the test suite is run as a
+	# regular user, but the prove state file coming from Travis
+	# CI's cache might still be owned by root.
+	# Make sure that this user has rights to any cached files,
+	# including an existing prove state file.
+	test -n "$cache_dir" && chown -R $HOST_UID:$HOST_UID "$cache_dir"
+fi
 
 # Build and test
 linux32 --32bit i386 su -m -l $CI_USER -c "
diff --git a/ci/run-linux32-docker.sh b/ci/run-linux32-docker.sh
index 15288ea2cf..21637903ce 100755
--- a/ci/run-linux32-docker.sh
+++ b/ci/run-linux32-docker.sh
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ docker pull daald/ubuntu32:xenial
 
 # Use the following command to debug the docker build locally:
 # $ docker run -itv "${PWD}:/usr/src/git" --entrypoint /bin/bash daald/ubuntu32:xenial
-# root@container:/# /usr/src/git/ci/run-linux32-build.sh
+# root@container:/# /usr/src/git/ci/run-linux32-build.sh <host-user-id>
 
 container_cache_dir=/tmp/travis-cache
 
-- 
2.16.1.80.gc0eec9753d
Previous: SZEDER GáborNext: Jeff King
Message 81 of 95 in “fixes for split index mode”
  1. 0/3 fixes for split index modeThomas Gummerer, Dec 10, 2017
  2. 1/3 repository: fix repo_read_index with submodulesThomas Gummerer, Dec 10, 2017
  3. Brandon WilliamsDec 11, 2017
  4. Thomas GummererDec 11, 2017
  5. 2/3 prune: fix pruning with multiple worktrees and split indexThomas Gummerer, Dec 10, 2017
  6. Brandon WilliamsDec 11, 2017
  7. Thomas GummererDec 11, 2017
  8. 3/3 travis: run tests with GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEXThomas Gummerer, Dec 10, 2017
  9. Eric SunshineDec 10, 2017
  10. SZEDER GáborDec 11, 2017
  11. Thomas GummererDec 11, 2017
  12. Lars SchneiderDec 12, 2017
  13. Junio C HamanoDec 12, 2017
  14. Thomas GummererDec 12, 2017
  15. Junio C HamanoDec 12, 2017
  16. Thomas GummererDec 13, 2017
  17. Lars SchneiderDec 13, 2017
  18. Junio C HamanoDec 13, 2017
  19. Lars SchneiderDec 13, 2017
  20. Thomas GummererDec 13, 2017
  21. 0/3 fixes for split index modeThomas Gummerer, Dec 17, 2017
  22. 2/3 prune: fix pruning with multiple worktrees and split indexThomas Gummerer, Dec 17, 2017
  23. Brandon WilliamsDec 18, 2017
  24. Thomas GummererJan 3, 2018
  25. Junio C HamanoJan 4, 2018
  26. 1/3 repository: fix repo_read_index with submodulesThomas Gummerer, Dec 17, 2017
  27. Brandon WilliamsDec 18, 2017
  28. Thomas GummererDec 18, 2017
  29. Brandon WilliamsDec 18, 2017
  30. 3/3 travis: run tests with GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEXThomas Gummerer, Dec 17, 2017
  31. Lars SchneiderDec 18, 2017
  32. Thomas GummererJan 4, 2018
  33. Lars SchneiderJan 5, 2018
  34. Thomas GummererJan 7, 2018
  35. 0/3 fixes for split index modeThomas Gummerer, Jan 7, 2018
  36. 1/3 read-cache: fix reading the shared index for other reposThomas Gummerer, Jan 7, 2018
  37. Duy NguyenJan 8, 2018
  38. Thomas GummererJan 8, 2018
  39. Thomas GummererJan 13, 2018
  40. Brandon WilliamsJan 8, 2018
  41. Duy NguyenJan 9, 2018
  42. Brandon WilliamsJan 16, 2018
  43. Duy NguyenJan 17, 2018
  44. Brandon WilliamsJan 17, 2018
  45. Jonathan NiederJan 17, 2018
  46. Duy NguyenJan 18, 2018
  47. Junio C HamanoJan 19, 2018
  48. Thomas GummererJan 20, 2018
  49. Junio C HamanoJan 22, 2018
  50. Thomas GummererJan 27, 2018
  51. Junio C HamanoFeb 7, 2018
  52. 2/3 split-index: don't write cache tree with null oid entriesThomas Gummerer, Jan 7, 2018
  53. 3/3 travis: run tests with GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEXThomas Gummerer, Jan 7, 2018
  54. 4/3 read-cache: don't try to write index if we can't write shared indexThomas Gummerer, Jan 13, 2018
  55. Duy NguyenJan 14, 2018
  56. 1/3 read-cache.c: change type of "temp" in write_shared_index()Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jan 14, 2018
  57. 2/3 read-cache.c: move tempfile creation/cleanup out of write_shared_indexNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jan 14, 2018
  58. 3/3 read-cache: don't write index twice if we can't write shared indexNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jan 14, 2018
  59. SZEDER GáborJan 18, 2018
  60. Duy NguyenJan 18, 2018
  61. Jeff KingJan 18, 2018
  62. Duy NguyenJan 18, 2018
  63. Duy NguyenJan 18, 2018
  64. Jeff KingJan 18, 2018
  65. SZEDER GáborJan 18, 2018
  66. Duy NguyenJan 19, 2018
  67. 0/5 Travis CI: don't run the test suite as root in the 32 bit Linux buildSZEDER Gábor, Jan 22, 2018
  68. 2/5 travis-ci: use 'set -e' in the 32 bit Linux build jobSZEDER Gábor, Jan 22, 2018
  69. Jeff KingJan 23, 2018
  70. Jeff KingJan 23, 2018
  71. SZEDER GáborJan 24, 2018
  72. Jeff KingJan 24, 2018
  73. 5/5 travis-ci: don't fail if user already exists on 32 bit Linux build jobSZEDER Gábor, Jan 22, 2018
  74. Jeff KingJan 23, 2018
  75. Duy NguyenJan 24, 2018
  76. SZEDER GáborJan 24, 2018
  77. 1/5 travis-ci: use 'set -x' for the commands under 'su' in the 32 bit Linux buildSZEDER Gábor, Jan 22, 2018
  78. 3/5 travis-ci: don't repeat the path of the cache directorySZEDER Gábor, Jan 22, 2018
  79. Jeff KingJan 23, 2018
  80. SZEDER GáborJan 24, 2018
  81. 4/5 travis-ci: don't run the test suite as root in the 32 bit Linux buildSZEDER Gábor, Jan 22, 2018
  82. Jeff KingJan 23, 2018
  83. SZEDER GáborJan 24, 2018
  84. Jeff KingJan 24, 2018
  85. Jeff KingJan 24, 2018
  86. Jeff KingJan 24, 2018
  87. SZEDER GáborJan 22, 2018
  88. Eric SunshineJan 22, 2018
  89. SZEDER GáborJan 22, 2018
  90. Duy NguyenJan 24, 2018
  91. Lars SchneiderJan 26, 2018
  92. Thomas GummererJan 14, 2018
  93. Thomas GummererJan 18, 2018
  94. Junio C HamanoJan 19, 2018
  95. Thomas GummererJan 19, 2018

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