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[PATCH v6 13/13] read-cache: make sure file handles are not inherited by child processes

From
larsxschneider@gmail.com <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Date
Aug 25, 2016, 11:07 UTC
Message-ID
<20160825110752.31581-14-larsxschneider@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<20160825110752.31581-1-larsxschneider@gmail.com>
From: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>

Consider the case of a file that requires filtering and is present in branch A but not in branch B. If A is the current HEAD and we checkout B then the following happens:

1. ce_compare_data() opens the file
2.   index_fd() detects that the file requires to run a clean filter and
     calls index_stream_convert_blob()
4.     index_stream_convert_blob() calls convert_to_git_filter_fd()
5.       convert_to_git_filter_fd() calls apply_filter() which creates a
         new long running filter process (in case it is the first file
         of this kind to be filtered)
6.       The new filter process inherits all file handles. This is the
         default on Linux/OSX and is explicitly defined in the
         `CreateProcessW` call in `mingw.c` on Windows.
7. ce_compare_data() closes the file
8. Git unlinks the file as it is not present in B

The unlink operation does not work on Windows because the filter process has still an open handle to the file. Apparently that is no problem on Linux/OSX. Probably because "[...] the two file descriptors share open file status flags" (see fork(2)).

Fix this problem by opening files in read-cache with the `O_CLOEXEC` flag to ensure that the file descriptor does not remain open in a newly spawned process. `O_CLOEXEC` is defined as `O_NOINHERIT` on Windows. A similar fix for temporary file handles was applied on Git for Windows already: https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/commit/667b8b51ec850c3e1c7d75dee69dc13c29d1f162

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
---
 read-cache.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/read-cache.c b/read-cache.c
index db27766..f481dee 100644
--- a/read-cache.c
+++ b/read-cache.c
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ void fill_stat_cache_info(struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st)
 static int ce_compare_data(const struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st)
 {
 	int match = -1;
-	int fd = open(ce->name, O_RDONLY);
+	int fd = open(ce->name, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
 
 	if (fd >= 0) {
 		unsigned char sha1[20];
-- 
2.9.2
Previous: Lars SchneiderNext: Junio C Hamano
Message 47 of 66 in “Git filter protocol”
  1. 00/13 Git filter protocollarsxschneider@gmail.com, Aug 25, 2016
  2. 10/13 convert: generate large test files only oncelarsxschneider@gmail.com, Aug 25, 2016
  3. Stefan BellerAug 25, 2016
  4. Lars SchneiderAug 25, 2016
  5. Junio C HamanoAug 29, 2016
  6. Lars SchneiderAug 30, 2016
  7. Junio C HamanoAug 30, 2016
  8. Junio C HamanoAug 29, 2016
  9. Lars SchneiderAug 30, 2016
  10. Jeff KingAug 30, 2016
  11. 06/13 pkt-line: add functions to read/write flush terminated packet streamslarsxschneider@gmail.com, Aug 25, 2016
  12. Stefan BellerAug 25, 2016
  13. Junio C HamanoAug 25, 2016
  14. Jacob KellerAug 26, 2016
  15. Stefan BellerAug 26, 2016
  16. Jeff KingAug 26, 2016
  17. Junio C HamanoAug 26, 2016
  18. Lars SchneiderAug 25, 2016
  19. Junio C HamanoAug 25, 2016
  20. Lars SchneiderAug 26, 2016
  21. Junio C HamanoAug 26, 2016
  22. Lars SchneiderAug 29, 2016
  23. 01/13 pkt-line: rename packet_write() to packet_write_fmt()larsxschneider@gmail.com, Aug 25, 2016
  24. 03/13 pkt-line: add packet_write_fmt_gently()larsxschneider@gmail.com, Aug 25, 2016
  25. Stefan BellerAug 25, 2016
  26. Lars SchneiderAug 25, 2016
  27. Junio C HamanoAug 25, 2016
  28. Lars SchneiderAug 26, 2016
  29. Junio C HamanoAug 26, 2016
  30. Jeff KingAug 26, 2016
  31. 11/13 convert: make apply_filter() adhere to standard Git error handlinglarsxschneider@gmail.com, Aug 25, 2016
  32. 12/13 convert: add filter.<driver>.process optionlarsxschneider@gmail.com, Aug 25, 2016
  33. Junio C HamanoAug 29, 2016
  34. Lars SchneiderAug 30, 2016
  35. Junio C HamanoAug 30, 2016
  36. Lars SchneiderAug 30, 2016
  37. Junio C HamanoAug 30, 2016
  38. Torsten BögershausenAug 31, 2016
  39. Jakub NarębskiAug 31, 2016
  40. Jakub NarębskiAug 30, 2016
  41. Lars SchneiderSep 5, 2016
  42. 05/13 pkt-line: add packet_write_gently()larsxschneider@gmail.com, Aug 25, 2016
  43. Junio C HamanoAug 25, 2016
  44. Lars SchneiderAug 26, 2016
  45. Junio C HamanoAug 26, 2016
  46. Lars SchneiderAug 29, 2016
  47. 13/13 read-cache: make sure file handles are not inherited by child processeslarsxschneider@gmail.com, Aug 25, 2016
  48. Junio C HamanoAug 29, 2016
  49. Lars SchneiderAug 29, 2016
  50. Junio C HamanoAug 29, 2016
  51. Lars SchneiderAug 30, 2016
  52. Torsten BögershausenAug 30, 2016
  53. Junio C HamanoSep 1, 2016
  54. 02/13 pkt-line: extract set_packet_header()larsxschneider@gmail.com, Aug 25, 2016
  55. 09/13 convert: modernize testslarsxschneider@gmail.com, Aug 25, 2016
  56. Junio C HamanoAug 26, 2016
  57. Lars SchneiderAug 29, 2016
  58. 08/13 convert: quote filter names in error messageslarsxschneider@gmail.com, Aug 25, 2016
  59. Junio C HamanoAug 26, 2016
  60. 04/13 pkt-line: add packet_flush_gently()larsxschneider@gmail.com, Aug 25, 2016
  61. 07/13 pack-protocol: fix maximum pkt-line sizelarsxschneider@gmail.com, Aug 25, 2016
  62. Stefan BellerAug 25, 2016
  63. Lars SchneiderAug 25, 2016
  64. Junio C HamanoAug 26, 2016
  65. Lars SchneiderAug 29, 2016
  66. Junio C HamanoAug 29, 2016

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