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Re: [PATCH 3/7] trace: use warning() for printing trace errors

From
Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Date
Aug 5, 2016, 07:56 UTC
Message-ID
<20160805075600.dzt4hfvcdgruo2ef@sigill.intra.peff.net>
In-Reply-To
<xmqqy44cz0k6.fsf@gitster.mtv.corp.google.com>
On Thu, Aug 04, 2016 at 02:28:09PM -0700, Junio C Hamano wrote:
Show 11 quoted lines
> Jeff King <peff@peff.net> writes:
> 
> > I wondered if that would then let us drop set_warn_routine(), but it
> > looks like there are other warning() calls it cares about. So that would
> > invalidate the last paragraph here, though I still think converting the
> > trace errors to warning() is a reasonable thing to do.
> 
> Yes.  That is why tonight's pushout will have this series in 'jch'
> (that is a point on a linear history between 'master' and 'pu') and
> tentatively ejects cc/apply-am topic out of 'pu', expecting it to be
> rerolled.

Here's a replacement patch 3. Same code, but it clarifies the warn_routine situation in the commit message.

-- >8 --
Subject: [PATCH] trace: use warning() for printing trace errors

Right now we just fprintf() straight to stderr, which can make the output hard to distinguish. It would be helpful to give it one of our usual prefixes like "error:", "warning:", etc.

It doesn't make sense to use error() here, as the trace code is "optional" debugging code. If something goes wrong, we should warn the user, but saying "error" implies the actual git operation had a problem. So warning() is the only sane choice.

Note that this does end up calling warn_routine() to do the formatting. This is probably a good thing, since they are clearly trying to hook messages before they make it to stderr. However, it also means that in theory somebody who tries to trace from their warn_routine() could cause a loop. This seems rather unlikely in practice (we've never even overridden the default warn_builtin routine before, and recent discussions to do so would just install a noop routine).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
---
 trace.c | 11 +++++------
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/trace.c b/trace.c
index bdbe149..6a77e4d 100644
--- a/trace.c
+++ b/trace.c
@@ -61,9 +61,8 @@ static int get_trace_fd(struct trace_key *key)
 	else if (is_absolute_path(trace)) {
 		int fd = open(trace, O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT, 0666);
 		if (fd == -1) {
-			fprintf(stderr,
-				"Could not open '%s' for tracing: %s\n"
-				"Defaulting to tracing on stderr...\n",
+			warning("Could not open '%s' for tracing: %s\n"
+				"Defaulting to tracing on stderr...",
 				trace, strerror(errno));
 			key->fd = STDERR_FILENO;
 		} else {
@@ -71,10 +70,10 @@ static int get_trace_fd(struct trace_key *key)
 			key->need_close = 1;
 		}
 	} else {
-		fprintf(stderr, "What does '%s' for %s mean?\n"
+		warning("What does '%s' for %s mean?\n"
 			"If you want to trace into a file, then please set "
 			"%s to an absolute pathname (starting with /).\n"
-			"Defaulting to tracing on stderr...\n",
+			"Defaulting to tracing on stderr...",
 			trace, key->key, key->key);
 		key->fd = STDERR_FILENO;
 	}
@@ -135,7 +134,7 @@ static int prepare_trace_line(const char *file, int line,
 static void trace_write(struct trace_key *key, const void *buf, unsigned len)
 {
 	if (write_in_full(get_trace_fd(key), buf, len) < 0)
-		fprintf(stderr, "%s: write error (%s)\n", err_msg, strerror(errno));
+		warning("%s: write error (%s)", err_msg, strerror(errno));
 }
 
 void trace_verbatim(struct trace_key *key, const void *buf, unsigned len)
-- 
2.9.2.707.g48ee8b7
Previous: Junio C HamanoNext: Christian Couder
Message 7 of 20 in “minor trace fixes and cosmetic improvements”
  1. 0/7 minor trace fixes and cosmetic improvementsJeff King, Aug 3, 2016
  2. 2/7 trace: stop using write_or_whine_pipe()Jeff King, Aug 3, 2016
  3. 3/7 trace: use warning() for printing trace errorsJeff King, Aug 3, 2016
  4. Junio C HamanoAug 4, 2016
  5. Jeff KingAug 4, 2016
  6. Junio C HamanoAug 4, 2016
  7. Jeff KingAug 5, 2016
  8. Christian CouderAug 5, 2016
  9. Junio C HamanoAug 5, 2016
  10. 6/7 trace: disable key after write errorJeff King, Aug 3, 2016
  11. Junio C HamanoAug 4, 2016
  12. Jeff KingAug 4, 2016
  13. Jeff KingAug 5, 2016
  14. 7/7 write_or_die: drop write_or_whine_pipe()Jeff King, Aug 3, 2016
  15. 1/7 trace: handle NULL argument in trace_disable()Jeff King, Aug 3, 2016
  16. Jeff KingAug 3, 2016
  17. 4/7 trace: cosmetic fixes for error messagesJeff King, Aug 3, 2016
  18. Junio C HamanoAug 4, 2016
  19. Jeff KingAug 5, 2016
  20. 5/7 trace: correct variable name in write() error messageJeff King, Aug 3, 2016

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