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[RFC PATCH v4 24/26] Smart HTTP fetch: gzip requests

From
Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Date
Oct 29, 2009, 00:00 UTC
Message-ID
<1256774448-7625-25-git-send-email-spearce@spearce.org>
In-Reply-To
<1256774448-7625-1-git-send-email-spearce@spearce.org>

The upload-pack requests are mostly plain text and they compress rather well. Deflating them with Content-Encoding: gzip can easily drop the size of the request by 50%, reducing the amount of data to transfer as we negotiate the common commits.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
CC: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
---
 remote-curl.c |   50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
diff --git a/remote-curl.c b/remote-curl.c
index 0eb6fc4..0d7cf16 100644
--- a/remote-curl.c
+++ b/remote-curl.c
@@ -289,6 +289,7 @@ struct rpc_state {
 	int in;
 	int out;
 	struct strbuf result;
+	unsigned gzip_request : 1;
 };
 
 static size_t rpc_out(void *ptr, size_t eltsize,
@@ -327,6 +328,8 @@ static int post_rpc(struct rpc_state *rpc)
 	struct active_request_slot *slot;
 	struct slot_results results;
 	struct curl_slist *headers = NULL;
+	int use_gzip = rpc->gzip_request;
+	char *gzip_body = NULL;
 	int err = 0, large_request = 0;
 
 	/* Try to load the entire request, if we can fit it into the
@@ -340,6 +343,7 @@ static int post_rpc(struct rpc_state *rpc)
 
 		if (left < LARGE_PACKET_MAX) {
 			large_request = 1;
+			use_gzip = 0;
 			break;
 		}
 
@@ -355,6 +359,7 @@ static int post_rpc(struct rpc_state *rpc)
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0);
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, rpc->service_url);
+	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "");
 
 	headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->hdr_content_type);
 	headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->hdr_accept);
@@ -372,6 +377,49 @@ static int post_rpc(struct rpc_state *rpc)
 			fflush(stderr);
 		}
 
+	} else if (use_gzip && 1024 < rpc->len) {
+		/* The client backend isn't giving us compressed data so
+		 * we can try to deflate it ourselves, this may save on.
+		 * the transfer time.
+		 */
+		size_t size;
+		z_stream stream;
+		int ret;
+
+		memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
+		ret = deflateInit2(&stream, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION,
+				Z_DEFLATED, (15 + 16),
+				8, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
+		if (ret != Z_OK)
+			die("cannot deflate request; zlib init error %d", ret);
+		size = deflateBound(&stream, rpc->len);
+		gzip_body = xmalloc(size);
+
+		stream.next_in = (unsigned char *)rpc->buf;
+		stream.avail_in = rpc->len;
+		stream.next_out = (unsigned char *)gzip_body;
+		stream.avail_out = size;
+
+		ret = deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
+		if (ret != Z_STREAM_END)
+			die("cannot deflate request; zlib deflate error %d", ret);
+
+		ret = deflateEnd(&stream);
+		if (ret != Z_OK)
+			die("cannot deflate request; zlib end error %d", ret);
+
+		size = stream.total_out;
+
+		headers = curl_slist_append(headers, "Content-Encoding: gzip");
+		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, gzip_body);
+		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE, size);
+
+		if (options.verbosity > 1) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "POST %s (gzip %lu to %lu bytes)\n",
+				rpc->service_name,
+				(unsigned long)rpc->len, (unsigned long)size);
+			fflush(stderr);
+		}
 	} else {
 		/* We know the complete request size in advance, use the
 		 * more normal Content-Length approach.
@@ -398,6 +446,7 @@ static int post_rpc(struct rpc_state *rpc)
 	}
 
 	curl_slist_free_all(headers);
+	free(gzip_body);
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -523,6 +572,7 @@ static int fetch_git(struct discovery *heads,
 	memset(&rpc, 0, sizeof(rpc));
 	rpc.service_name = "git-upload-pack",
 	rpc.argv = argv;
+	rpc.gzip_request = 1;
 
 	err = rpc_service(&rpc, heads);
 	if (rpc.result.len)
-- 
1.6.5.2.181.gd6f41
Previous: Shawn O. PearceNext: Shawn O. Pearce
Message 47 of 60 in “Return of smart HTTP”
  1. 00/26 Return of smart HTTPShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  2. 01/26 http-push: fix check condition on http.c::finish_http_pack_request()Shawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  3. 02/26 pkt-line: Add strbuf based functionsShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  4. 03/26 pkt-line: Make packet_read_line easier to debugShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  5. Junio C HamanoOct 29, 2009
  6. Shawn O. PearceOct 29, 2009
  7. Junio C HamanoOct 29, 2009
  8. Shawn O. PearceOct 29, 2009
  9. Jeff KingOct 30, 2009
  10. Shawn O. PearceOct 30, 2009
  11. Jeff KingOct 30, 2009
  12. David BrownOct 30, 2009
  13. Junio C HamanoOct 30, 2009
  14. 04/26 fetch-pack: Use a strbuf to compose the want listShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  15. 05/26 Move "get_ack()" back to fetch-packShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  16. Junio C HamanoOct 29, 2009
  17. Shawn O. PearceOct 29, 2009
  18. 06/26 Add multi_ack_detailed capability to fetch-pack/upload-packShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  19. Junio C HamanoOct 29, 2009
  20. Shawn O. PearceOct 29, 2009
  21. 07/26 remote-curl: Refactor walker initializationShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  22. 08/26 fetch: Allow transport -v -v -v to set verbosity to 3Shawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  23. 09/26 remote-helpers: Fetch more than one ref in a batchShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  24. 10/26 remote-helpers: Support custom transport optionsShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  25. 11/26 Move WebDAV HTTP push under remote-curlShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  26. Tay Ray ChuanOct 30, 2009
  27. Shawn O. PearceOct 31, 2009
  28. Tay Ray ChuanOct 30, 2009
  29. Clemens BuchacherOct 30, 2009
  30. Tay Ray ChuanOct 30, 2009
  31. 12/26 remote-helpers: return successfully if everything up-to-dateShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  32. 13/26 Git-aware CGI to provide dumb HTTP transportShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  33. 14/26 Add stateless RPC options to upload-pack, receive-packShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  34. Junio C HamanoOct 29, 2009
  35. Shawn O. PearceOct 29, 2009
  36. Junio C HamanoOct 29, 2009
  37. Shawn O. PearceOct 30, 2009
  38. 15/26 Smart fetch and push over HTTP: server sideShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  39. 16/26 http-backend: add GIT_PROJECT_ROOT environment varShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  40. 17/26 http-backend: reword some documentationShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  41. 18/26 http-backend: use mod_alias instead of mod_rewriteShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  42. 19/26 http-backend: add example for gitweb on same URLShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  43. 20/26 http-backend: more explict LocationMatchShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  44. 21/26 Discover refs via smart HTTP server when availableShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  45. 22/26 Smart push over HTTP: client sideShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  46. 23/26 Smart fetch over HTTP: client sideShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  47. 24/26 Smart HTTP fetch: gzip requestsShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  48. 25/26 t5540-http-push: remove redundant fetchesShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  49. 26/26 test smart http fetch and pushShawn O. Pearce, Oct 29, 2009
  50. Clemens BuchacherOct 29, 2009
  51. Shawn O. PearceOct 29, 2009
  52. Junio C HamanoOct 29, 2009
  53. Shawn O. PearceOct 29, 2009
  54. Shawn O. PearceOct 29, 2009
  55. Junio C HamanoOct 30, 2009
  56. Shawn O. PearceOct 30, 2009
  57. Tay Ray ChuanOct 30, 2009
  58. Shawn O. PearceOct 31, 2009
  59. Jakub NarebskiOct 29, 2009
  60. Shawn O. PearceOct 29, 2009

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