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[PATCH v6 1/6] Documentation: add extensions.worktreeConfig details

From
Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget <gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
Date
Feb 7, 2022, 21:32 UTC
Message-ID
<0260ff6cac0c76c6d66187d77defef1edd4c6fb5.1644269583.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<pull.1101.v6.git.1644269583.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
From: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>

The extensions.worktreeConfig extension was added in 58b284a (worktree: add per-worktree config files, 2018-10-21) and was somewhat documented in Documentation/git-config.txt. However, the extensions.worktreeConfig value was not specified further in the list of possible config keys. The location of the config.worktree file is not specified, and there are some precautions that should be mentioned clearly, but are only mentioned in git-worktree.txt.

Expand the documentation to help users discover the complexities of extensions.worktreeConfig by adding details and cross links in these locations (relative to Documentation/):

- config/extensions.txt
- git-config.txt
- git-worktree.txt
The updates focus on items such as
* $GIT_DIR/config.worktree takes precedence over $GIT_COMMON_DIR/config.
* The core.worktree and core.bare=true settings are incorrect to have in
  the common config file when extensions.worktreeConfig is enabled.
* The sparse-checkout settings core.sparseCheckout[Cone] are recommended
  to be set in the worktree config.

As documented in 11664196ac ("Revert "check_repository_format_gently(): refuse extensions for old repositories"", 2020-07-15), this extension must be considered regardless of the repository format version for historical reasons.

A future change will update references to extensions.worktreeConfig within git-sparse-checkout.txt, but a behavior change is needed before making those updates.

Helped-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
---
 Documentation/config/extensions.txt | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 Documentation/git-config.txt        |  8 ++++++--
 Documentation/git-worktree.txt      | 11 +++++++---
 3 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/config/extensions.txt b/Documentation/config/extensions.txt
index 4e23d73cdca..bccaec7a963 100644
--- a/Documentation/config/extensions.txt
+++ b/Documentation/config/extensions.txt
@@ -6,3 +6,34 @@ extensions.objectFormat::
 Note that this setting should only be set by linkgit:git-init[1] or
 linkgit:git-clone[1].  Trying to change it after initialization will not
 work and will produce hard-to-diagnose issues.
+
+extensions.worktreeConfig::
+	If enabled, then worktrees will load config settings from the
+	`$GIT_DIR/config.worktree` file in addition to the
+	`$GIT_COMMON_DIR/config` file. Note that `$GIT_COMMON_DIR` and
+	`$GIT_DIR` are the same for the main working tree, while other
+	working trees have `$GIT_DIR` equal to
+	`$GIT_COMMON_DIR/worktrees/<id>/`. The settings in the
+	`config.worktree` file will override settings from any other
+	config files.
++
+When enabling `extensions.worktreeConfig`, you must be careful to move
+certain values from the common config file to the main working tree's
+`config.worktree` file, if present:
++
+* `core.worktree` must be moved from `$GIT_COMMON_DIR/config` to
+  `$GIT_COMMON_DIR/config.worktree`.
+* If `core.bare` is true, then it must be moved from `$GIT_COMMON_DIR/config`
+  to `$GIT_COMMON_DIR/config.worktree`.
++
+It may also be beneficial to adjust the locations of `core.sparseCheckout`
+and `core.sparseCheckoutCone` depending on your desire for customizable
+sparse-checkout settings for each worktree. By default, the `git
+sparse-checkout` builtin enables `extensions.worktreeConfig`, assigns
+these config values on a per-worktree basis, and uses the
+`$GIT_DIR/info/sparse-checkout` file to specify the sparsity for each
+worktree independently. See linkgit:git-sparse-checkout[1] for more
+details.
++
+For historical reasons, `extensions.worktreeConfig` is respected
+regardless of the `core.repositoryFormatVersion` setting.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-config.txt b/Documentation/git-config.txt
index 2285effb363..bdcfd94b642 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-config.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-config.txt
@@ -141,9 +141,13 @@ from all available files.
 See also <<FILES>>.
 
 --worktree::
-	Similar to `--local` except that `.git/config.worktree` is
+	Similar to `--local` except that `$GIT_DIR/config.worktree` is
 	read from or written to if `extensions.worktreeConfig` is
-	present. If not it's the same as `--local`.
+	enabled. If not it's the same as `--local`. Note that `$GIT_DIR`
+	is equal to `$GIT_COMMON_DIR` for the main working tree, but is of
+	the form `$GIT_DIR/worktrees/<id>/` for other working trees. See
+	linkgit:git-worktree[1] to learn how to enable
+	`extensions.worktreeConfig`.
 
 -f <config-file>::
 --file <config-file>::
diff --git a/Documentation/git-worktree.txt b/Documentation/git-worktree.txt
index 9e862fbcf79..b8d53c48303 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-worktree.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-worktree.txt
@@ -286,8 +286,8 @@ CONFIGURATION FILE
 ------------------
 By default, the repository `config` file is shared across all working
 trees. If the config variables `core.bare` or `core.worktree` are
-already present in the config file, they will be applied to the main
-working trees only.
+present in the common config file and `extensions.worktreeConfig` is
+disabled, then they will be applied to the main working tree only.
 
 In order to have configuration specific to working trees, you can turn
 on the `worktreeConfig` extension, e.g.:
@@ -307,11 +307,16 @@ them to the `config.worktree` of the main working tree. You may also
 take this opportunity to review and move other configuration that you
 do not want to share to all working trees:
 
- - `core.worktree` and `core.bare` should never be shared
+ - `core.worktree` should never be shared.
+
+ - `core.bare` should not be shared if the value is `core.bare=true`.
 
  - `core.sparseCheckout` is recommended per working tree, unless you
    are sure you always use sparse checkout for all working trees.
 
+See the documentation of `extensions.worktreeConfig` in
+linkgit:git-config[1] for more details.
+
 DETAILS
 -------
 Each linked working tree has a private sub-directory in the repository's
-- 
gitgitgadget
Previous: Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadgetNext: Junio C Hamano
Message 107 of 138 in “Sparse checkout: fix bug with worktree of bare repo”
  1. 0/4 Sparse checkout: fix bug with worktree of bare repoDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Dec 20, 2021
  2. 1/4 setup: use a repository when upgrading formatDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Dec 20, 2021
  3. 2/4 config: make some helpers repo-awareDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Dec 20, 2021
  4. 3/4 config: add repo_config_set_worktree_gently()Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Dec 20, 2021
  5. Derrick StoleeDec 20, 2021
  6. Eric SunshineDec 21, 2021
  7. Eric SunshineDec 21, 2021
  8. Derrick StoleeDec 21, 2021
  9. Eric SunshineDec 21, 2021
  10. Derrick StoleeDec 21, 2021
  11. Eric SunshineDec 21, 2021
  12. 4/4 sparse-checkout: use repo_config_set_worktree_gently()Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Dec 20, 2021
  13. Eric SunshineDec 20, 2021
  14. Derrick StoleeDec 20, 2021
  15. Eric SunshineDec 21, 2021
  16. 0/5 Sparse checkout: fix bug with worktree of bare repoDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Dec 21, 2021
  17. 1/5 setup: use a repository when upgrading formatDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Dec 21, 2021
  18. 2/5 config: make some helpers repo-awareDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Dec 21, 2021
  19. 3/5 worktree: add upgrade_to_worktree_config()Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Dec 21, 2021
  20. Eric SunshineDec 22, 2021
  21. Derrick StoleeDec 28, 2021
  22. Eric SunshineDec 28, 2021
  23. Derrick StoleeDec 28, 2021
  24. Junio C HamanoDec 22, 2021
  25. Derrick StoleeDec 28, 2021
  26. 4/5 config: add repo_config_set_worktree_gently()Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Dec 21, 2021
  27. Eric SunshineDec 22, 2021
  28. 5/5 sparse-checkout: use repo_config_set_worktree_gently()Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Dec 21, 2021
  29. Eric SunshineDec 22, 2021
  30. Eric SunshineDec 22, 2021
  31. Elijah NewrenDec 22, 2021
  32. Eric SunshineDec 27, 2021
  33. Eric SunshineDec 27, 2021
  34. Elijah NewrenDec 27, 2021
  35. Eric SunshineDec 28, 2021
  36. Eric SunshineDec 30, 2021
  37. Elijah NewrenDec 30, 2021
  38. Elijah NewrenDec 27, 2021
  39. Eric SunshineDec 28, 2021
  40. Elijah NewrenDec 28, 2021
  41. Eric SunshineDec 30, 2021
  42. Elijah NewrenDec 30, 2021
  43. Eric SunshineJan 3, 2022
  44. 0/6 Sparse checkout: fix bug with worktree of bare repoDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Dec 28, 2021
  45. 1/6 setup: use a repository when upgrading formatDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Dec 28, 2021
  46. 2/6 config: make some helpers repo-awareDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Dec 28, 2021
  47. 3/6 worktree: add 'init-worktree-config' subcommandDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Dec 28, 2021
  48. Eric SunshineDec 29, 2021
  49. Eric SunshineDec 30, 2021
  50. Derrick StoleeDec 30, 2021
  51. Eric SunshineJan 3, 2022
  52. 4/6 config: add repo_config_set_worktree_gently()Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Dec 28, 2021
  53. 5/6 sparse-checkout: use repo_config_set_worktree_gently()Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Dec 28, 2021
  54. Eric SunshineDec 30, 2021
  55. 6/6 worktree: copy sparse-checkout patterns and config on addDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Dec 28, 2021
  56. Eric SunshineDec 29, 2021
  57. Derrick StoleeDec 29, 2021
  58. Elijah NewrenDec 29, 2021
  59. Derrick StoleeDec 29, 2021
  60. Elijah NewrenDec 29, 2021
  61. Eric SunshineDec 30, 2021
  62. Eric SunshineDec 30, 2021
  63. Elijah NewrenDec 29, 2021
  64. Derrick StoleeDec 29, 2021
  65. Eric SunshineDec 30, 2021
  66. Eric SunshineDec 30, 2021
  67. Derrick StoleeDec 30, 2021
  68. Elijah NewrenDec 30, 2021
  69. Eric SunshineJan 3, 2022
  70. Elijah NewrenDec 30, 2021
  71. 0/5 Sparse checkout: fix bug with worktree of bare repoDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Jan 25, 2022
  72. 2/5 worktree: create init_worktree_config()Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Jan 25, 2022
  73. Elijah NewrenJan 27, 2022
  74. 3/5 config: add repo_config_set_worktree_gently()Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Jan 25, 2022
  75. 1/5 Documentation: add extensions.worktreeConfig detailsDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Jan 25, 2022
  76. Bagas SanjayaJan 26, 2022
  77. Derrick StoleeJan 27, 2022
  78. Elijah NewrenJan 27, 2022
  79. Derrick StoleeJan 27, 2022
  80. 4/5 sparse-checkout: set worktree-config correctlyDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Jan 25, 2022
  81. Elijah NewrenJan 27, 2022
  82. Derrick StoleeJan 27, 2022
  83. 5/5 worktree: copy sparse-checkout patterns and config on addDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Jan 25, 2022
  84. Elijah NewrenJan 27, 2022
  85. Elijah NewrenJan 27, 2022
  86. Derrick StoleeJan 27, 2022
  87. 0/5 Sparse checkout: fix bug with worktree of bare repoDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Jan 31, 2022
  88. 1/5 Documentation: add extensions.worktreeConfig detailsDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Jan 31, 2022
  89. Eric SunshineFeb 6, 2022
  90. 2/5 worktree: create init_worktree_config()Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Jan 31, 2022
  91. Eric SunshineFeb 6, 2022
  92. 3/5 config: add repo_config_set_worktree_gently()Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Jan 31, 2022
  93. 4/5 sparse-checkout: set worktree-config correctlyDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Jan 31, 2022
  94. Eric SunshineFeb 6, 2022
  95. 5/5 worktree: copy sparse-checkout patterns and config on addDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Jan 31, 2022
  96. Jean-Noël AVILAFeb 6, 2022
  97. Derrick StoleeFeb 7, 2022
  98. Jean-Noël AvilaFeb 9, 2022
  99. Derrick StoleeFeb 9, 2022
  100. Eric SunshineFeb 6, 2022
  101. Eric SunshineFeb 6, 2022
  102. Derrick StoleeFeb 7, 2022
  103. Eric SunshineFeb 15, 2022
  104. Derrick StoleeFeb 16, 2022
  105. Elijah NewrenJan 31, 2022
  106. 0/6 Sparse checkout: fix bug with worktree of bare repoDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Feb 7, 2022
  107. 1/6 Documentation: add extensions.worktreeConfig detailsDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Feb 7, 2022
  108. Junio C HamanoFeb 8, 2022
  109. Derrick StoleeFeb 9, 2022
  110. Junio C HamanoFeb 9, 2022
  111. Derrick StoleeFeb 9, 2022
  112. Elijah NewrenFeb 9, 2022
  113. Junio C HamanoFeb 9, 2022
  114. Eric SunshineFeb 15, 2022
  115. Junio C HamanoFeb 16, 2022
  116. Elijah NewrenFeb 9, 2022
  117. Junio C HamanoFeb 9, 2022
  118. 2/6 worktree: create init_worktree_config()Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Feb 7, 2022
  119. Junio C HamanoFeb 8, 2022
  120. Derrick StoleeFeb 9, 2022
  121. Junio C HamanoFeb 9, 2022
  122. Elijah NewrenFeb 9, 2022
  123. 3/6 config: add repo_config_set_worktree_gently()Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Feb 7, 2022
  124. Junio C HamanoFeb 8, 2022
  125. Derrick StoleeFeb 9, 2022
  126. Junio C HamanoFeb 9, 2022
  127. Derrick StoleeFeb 10, 2022
  128. Junio C HamanoFeb 10, 2022
  129. 4/6 sparse-checkout: set worktree-config correctlyDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Feb 7, 2022
  130. 5/6 worktree: copy sparse-checkout patterns and config on addDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Feb 7, 2022
  131. Eric SunshineFeb 15, 2022
  132. 6/6 config: make git_configset_get_string_tmp() privateDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Feb 7, 2022
  133. Elijah NewrenFeb 8, 2022
  134. Eric SunshineFeb 8, 2022
  135. Elijah NewrenFeb 8, 2022
  136. Eric SunshineFeb 8, 2022
  137. Eric SunshineFeb 16, 2022
  138. Derrick StoleeFeb 8, 2022

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