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Re: [GSoC][PATCH v4 0/5] t: port reftable/tree_test.c to the unit testing framework

From
Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Date
Jul 16, 2024, 19:52 UTC
Message-ID
<xmqqh6cp8688.fsf@gitster.g>
In-Reply-To
<20240716075641.4264-1-chandrapratap3519@gmail.com>
Chandra Pratap <chandrapratap3519@gmail.com> writes:
> In the recent codebase update (commit 8bf6fbd, 2023-12-09), a new unit
Consistently refer to an existing commit with --format=reference.
	$ git show -s --format=reference 8bf6fbd
	8bf6fbd00d (Merge branch 'js/doc-unit-tests', 2023-12-09)
> testing framework written entirely in C was introduced to the Git project
> aimed at simplifying testing and reducing test run times.

I doubt that the reason why "unit-tests" written entirely in C was introduced is because we wanted to simplify testing and to reduce test run times to begin with. The traditional tests to observe the effect visible to end-users by actually running commands that would be run by end-users and unit tests serve two separate purposes. The latter does not "simplify", or "reduce time"---you cannot write a test "entirely in C" to make sure, say, that "git push --force" allows a non-fast-forward update to happen using unit-test framework. The unit-tests cannot replace end-to-end tests. They are complementary.

The statement may need to be rethought.
Or just stop at saying something like
    The reftable library comes with self tests, which are exercised
    as part of the usual end-to-end tests that are designed to
    observe the end-user visible effects of Git commands.  What it
    exercises, however, is a better match to the unit-testing
    framework, merged at 8bf6fbd0 (Merge branch 'js/doc-unit-tests',
    2023-12-09), that are designed to observe how low level
    implementation details, at the level of sequences of individual
    function calls, behave.
which already covers the next paragraph while at it.
Show 18 quoted lines
> Currently, tests for the reftable refs-backend are performed by a custom
> testing framework defined by reftable/test_framework.{c, h}. Port
> reftable/tree_test.c to the unit testing framework and improve upon
> the ported test.
>
> The first patch in the series is preparatory cleanup, the second patch
> moves the test to the unit testing framework, and the rest of the patches
> improve upon the ported test.
>
> Mentored-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
> Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
> Signed-off-by: Chandra Pratap <chandrapratap3519@gmail.com>
>
> ---
> Changes in v4:
> - Rename the tests to be in-line with unit-tests' standards
>
> CI/PR: https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git/pull/1740

By the way, did you rebase the patches? On which commit is this iteration based? Judging from the second patch, it seems to assume that Makefile does not yet have t-reftable-record in it, and it applies cleanly to 'master' before 9118e46e (Merge branch 'cp/unit-test-reftable-record', 2024-07-15). Newer 'master' has textual conflicts (nothing that I cannot resolve, but it shows that apparently that anything newer than 9118e46e are not commits that you developed this series on).

Has this series even been compile-tested? I do not think that even the unit test added by this series has been run (or compiled).

$ make -j32 t/unit-tests/t-reftable-tree.o
GIT_VERSION = 2.46.0.rc0.27.g0c2075a7c5
    * new build flags
    CC t/unit-tests/t-reftable-tree.o
In file included from t/unit-tests/t-reftable-tree.c:9:
t/unit-tests/t-reftable-tree.c: In function ‘t_tree_search’:
t/unit-tests/t-reftable-tree.c:45:44: error: ‘test_compare’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘t_compare’?
   45 |         check(!tree_search(values, &root, &test_compare, 0));
      |                                            ^~~~~~~~~~~~
t/unit-tests/test-lib.h:75:45: note: in definition of macro ‘check’
   75 |         check_bool_loc(TEST_LOCATION(), #x, x)
      |                                             ^
t/unit-tests/t-reftable-tree.c:45:44: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
   45 |         check(!tree_search(values, &root, &test_compare, 0));
      |                                            ^~~~~~~~~~~~
t/unit-tests/test-lib.h:75:45: note: in definition of macro ‘check’
   75 |         check_bool_loc(TEST_LOCATION(), #x, x)
      |                                             ^
make: *** [Makefile:2754: t/unit-tests/t-reftable-tree.o] Error 1

Let's concentrate on quality, not quantity; too many topics with the same prefix cp/unit-test* seem to be left unreviewed on the list.

In the meantime, I'll queue the following fix-up on top. In this codebase, it is preferred to write a pointer to a function whose name is "func" as just "func", not "&func".

 t/unit-tests/t-reftable-tree.c | 8 ++++----
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/t/unit-tests/t-reftable-tree.c b/t/unit-tests/t-reftable-tree.c
index b3d4008e5c..107f1f69bf 100644
--- a/t/unit-tests/t-reftable-tree.c
+++ b/t/unit-tests/t-reftable-tree.c
@@ -33,16 +33,16 @@ static void t_tree_search(void)
 	size_t i = 1;
 
 	do {
-		nodes[i] = tree_search(values + i, &root, &t_compare, 1);
+		nodes[i] = tree_search(values + i, &root, t_compare, 1);
 		i = (i * 7) % 11;
 	} while (i != 1);
 
 	for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nodes); i++) {
 		check_pointer_eq(values + i, nodes[i]->key);
-		check_pointer_eq(nodes[i], tree_search(values + i, &root, &t_compare, 0));
+		check_pointer_eq(nodes[i], tree_search(values + i, &root, t_compare, 0));
 	}
 
-	check(!tree_search(values, &root, &test_compare, 0));
+	check(!tree_search(values, &root, t_compare, 0));
 	tree_free(root);
 }
 
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ static void t_infix_walk(void)
 	size_t count = 0;
 
 	do {
-		tree_search(values + i, &root, &t_compare, 1);
+		tree_search(values + i, &root, t_compare, 1);
 		i = (i * 7) % 11;
 		count++;
 	} while (i != 1);
-- 
2.46.0-rc0-137-g851401d64b
Previous: Chandra PratapNext: Chandra Pratap
Message 38 of 66 in “t: port reftable/tree_test.c to the unit testing framework”
  1. Chandra PratapJun 10, 2024
  2. 1/4 reftable: remove unnecessary curly braces in reftable/tree.cChandra Pratap, Jun 10, 2024
  3. 2/4 t: move reftable/tree_test.c to the unit testing frameworkChandra Pratap, Jun 10, 2024
  4. 3/4 t-reftable-tree: split test_tree() into two sub-test functionsChandra Pratap, Jun 10, 2024
  5. Patrick SteinhardtJun 10, 2024
  6. Chandra PratapJun 11, 2024
  7. 4/4 t-reftable-tree: add test for non-existent keyChandra Pratap, Jun 10, 2024
  8. [GSoC][PATCH v2 0/5] t: port reftable/tree_test.c to the unit testing frameworkChandra Pratap, Jun 12, 2024
  9. 1/5 reftable: remove unnecessary curly braces in reftable/tree.cChandra Pratap, Jun 12, 2024
  10. 2/5 t: move reftable/tree_test.c to the unit testing frameworkChandra Pratap, Jun 12, 2024
  11. 3/5 t-reftable-tree: split test_tree() into two sub-test functionsChandra Pratap, Jun 12, 2024
  12. 4/5 t-reftable-tree: add test for non-existent keyChandra Pratap, Jun 12, 2024
  13. 5/5 t-reftable-tree: improve the test for infix_walk()Chandra Pratap, Jun 12, 2024
  14. Patrick SteinhardtJun 12, 2024
  15. Chandra PratapJun 12, 2024
  16. [GSoC][PATCH v3 0/5] t: port reftable/tree_test.c to the unit testing frameworkChandra Pratap, Jun 12, 2024
  17. 1/5 reftable: remove unnecessary curly braces in reftable/tree.cChandra Pratap, Jun 12, 2024
  18. 2/5 t: move reftable/tree_test.c to the unit testing frameworkChandra Pratap, Jun 12, 2024
  19. 3/5 t-reftable-tree: split test_tree() into two sub-test functionsChandra Pratap, Jun 12, 2024
  20. 4/5 t-reftable-tree: add test for non-existent keyChandra Pratap, Jun 12, 2024
  21. 5/5 t-reftable-tree: improve the test for infix_walk()Chandra Pratap, Jun 12, 2024
  22. [GSoC][PATCH v4 0/5] t: port reftable/tree_test.c to the unit testing frameworkChandra Pratap, Jul 16, 2024
  23. 1/5 reftable: remove unnecessary curly braces in reftable/tree.cChandra Pratap, Jul 16, 2024
  24. 2/5 t: move reftable/tree_test.c to the unit testing frameworkChandra Pratap, Jul 16, 2024
  25. Karthik NayakJul 17, 2024
  26. Chandra PratapJul 17, 2024
  27. Karthik NayakJul 18, 2024
  28. Karthik NayakJul 17, 2024
  29. Chandra PratapJul 17, 2024
  30. Justin ToblerJul 17, 2024
  31. Chandra PratapJul 18, 2024
  32. Karthik NayakJul 18, 2024
  33. Chandra PratapJul 18, 2024
  34. Justin ToblerJul 18, 2024
  35. 3/5 t-reftable-tree: split test_tree() into two sub-test functionsChandra Pratap, Jul 16, 2024
  36. 4/5 t-reftable-tree: add test for non-existent keyChandra Pratap, Jul 16, 2024
  37. 5/5 t-reftable-tree: improve the test for infix_walk()Chandra Pratap, Jul 16, 2024
  38. Junio C HamanoJul 16, 2024
  39. [GSoC][PATCH v5 0/5] t: port reftable/tree_test.c to the unit testing frameworkChandra Pratap, Jul 22, 2024
  40. 1/5 reftable: remove unnecessary curly braces in reftable/tree.cChandra Pratap, Jul 22, 2024
  41. 2/5 t: move reftable/tree_test.c to the unit testing frameworkChandra Pratap, Jul 22, 2024
  42. Junio C HamanoJul 22, 2024
  43. Junio C HamanoJul 22, 2024
  44. Junio C HamanoJul 22, 2024
  45. 3/5 t-reftable-tree: split test_tree() into two sub-test functionsChandra Pratap, Jul 22, 2024
  46. 4/5 t-reftable-tree: add test for non-existent keyChandra Pratap, Jul 22, 2024
  47. 5/5 t-reftable-tree: improve the test for infix_walk()Chandra Pratap, Jul 22, 2024
  48. Chandra PratapAug 1, 2024
  49. Patrick SteinhardtAug 1, 2024
  50. [GSoC][PATCH v6 0/5] t: port reftable/tree_test.c to the unit testing frameworkChandra Pratap, Aug 2, 2024
  51. 1/5 reftable: remove unnecessary curly braces in reftable/tree.cChandra Pratap, Aug 2, 2024
  52. 2/5 t: move reftable/tree_test.c to the unit testing frameworkChandra Pratap, Aug 2, 2024
  53. 3/5 t-reftable-tree: split test_tree() into two sub-test functionsChandra Pratap, Aug 2, 2024
  54. Junio C HamanoAug 2, 2024
  55. 4/5 t-reftable-tree: add test for non-existent keyChandra Pratap, Aug 2, 2024
  56. 5/5 t-reftable-tree: improve the test for infix_walk()Chandra Pratap, Aug 2, 2024
  57. [GSoC][PATCH v7 0/5] t: port reftable/tree_test.c to the unit testing frameworkChandra Pratap, Aug 4, 2024
  58. 1/5 reftable: remove unnecessary curly braces in reftable/tree.cChandra Pratap, Aug 4, 2024
  59. 2/5 t: move reftable/tree_test.c to the unit testing frameworkChandra Pratap, Aug 4, 2024
  60. 3/5 t-reftable-tree: split test_tree() into two sub-test functionsChandra Pratap, Aug 4, 2024
  61. 4/5 t-reftable-tree: add test for non-existent keyChandra Pratap, Aug 4, 2024
  62. 5/5 t-reftable-tree: improve the test for infix_walk()Chandra Pratap, Aug 4, 2024
  63. Patrick SteinhardtAug 5, 2024
  64. Junio C HamanoAug 5, 2024
  65. Patrick SteinhardtAug 6, 2024
  66. Junio C HamanoAug 6, 2024

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