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Re: [PATCH] push: comment on a funny unbalanced option help

From
René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Date
Aug 2, 2018, 18:46 UTC
Message-ID
<ad2d8f99-07a3-0191-88a2-c43081657988@web.de>
In-Reply-To
<20180802165457.GC15984@sigill.intra.peff.net>
Am 02.08.2018 um 18:54 schrieb Jeff King:
> PS I actually would have made the rule simply "does it begin with a
>     '<'", which seems simpler still. If people accidentally write "<foo",
>     forgetting to close their brackets, that is a bug under both the
>     old and new behavior (just with slightly different outcomes).

Good point. We could also extend it further and check if it contains any special character, which would allow us to convert the remaining user of the flag as well:

	{OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "chmod", &set_executable_bit, N_("(+/-)x"),
		N_("override the executable bit of the listed files"),
		PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP,
		chmod_callback},
Special characters are (, ), <, >, [, ], and |.

The idea is that we shouldn't automatically treat a string as a simple replacement specifier if it looks like it has some structure to it.

Side note: "(+/-)x" is marked for translation above. Any translation that is not identical would be wrong, though, because the command only accepts a literal "+x" or "-x" in any locale. So the N_ wrapper is bogus, right?

Checked the output with that extended check by generating all help pages with:

	for cmd in $(git --list-cmds=parseopt)
	do git-$cmd -h
	done
... and found a few differences:
git add:
-    --chmod <(+/-)x>      override the executable bit of the listed files
+    --chmod (+/-)x        override the executable bit of the listed files
Good change.  We also should change the slash to a pipe.
git checkout-index:
-    --stage <1-3|all>     copy out the files from named stage
+    --stage 1-3|all       copy out the files from named stage
Good change, but perhaps mention number two explicitly?
git difftool:
-    -t, --tool <<tool>>   use the specified diff tool
+    -t, --tool <tool>     use the specified diff tool
-    -x, --extcmd <<command>>
+    -x, --extcmd <command>

Aha, double angle brackets in the wild! Good change. We could also remove the explicit pairs from the option definitions.

git pack-objects:
-    --index-version <version[,offset]>
+    --index-version version[,offset]
Not good before, worse after. Should be to "<version>[,<offset>]".
git pull:
-    -r, --rebase[=<false|true|merges|preserve|interactive>]
+    -r, --rebase[=false|true|merges|preserve|interactive]

Good change, but wouldn't we want to add a pair of parentheses around the list of alternatives?

git push:
-    --force-with-lease[=<refname>:<expect>]
+    --force-with-lease[=refname>:<expect]
Bad change, needs explicit angular brackets (Junio's patch).
-    --recurse-submodules[=<check|on-demand|no>]
+    --recurse-submodules[=check|on-demand|no]
-    --signed[=<yes|no|if-asked>]
+    --signed[=yes|no|if-asked]
git send-pack:
-    --signed[=<yes|no|if-asked>]
+    --signed[=yes|no|if-asked]
Good changes all three, but need parentheses..
-    --force-with-lease[=<refname>:<expect>]
+    --force-with-lease[=refname>:<expect]
Bad change, needs explicit angular brackets (same as in Junio's patch).
git shortlog:
-    -w[<w[,i1[,i2]]>]     Linewrap output
+    -w[w[,i1[,i2]]]       Linewrap output
Not good before, worse after.  Should be "[<w>[,<i1>[,<i2>]]]".
git update-index:
-    --cacheinfo <mode>,<object>,<path>
-                          add the specified entry to the index
+    --cacheinfo           add the specified entry to the index

Eh, what? Ah, that option is defined with PARSE_OPT_NOARG, and we only show argument help because PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP is also given, so we need to keep that flag for this special option.

René
Previous: Jeff KingNext: René Scharfe
Message 13 of 38 in “push: comment on a funny unbalanced option help”
  1. push: comment on a funny unbalanced option helpJunio C Hamano, Aug 1, 2018
  2. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonAug 1, 2018
  3. Junio C HamanoAug 1, 2018
  4. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonAug 1, 2018
  5. René ScharfeAug 2, 2018
  6. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonAug 2, 2018
  7. René ScharfeAug 2, 2018
  8. René ScharfeAug 2, 2018
  9. Junio C HamanoAug 2, 2018
  10. Junio C HamanoAug 2, 2018
  11. René ScharfeAug 2, 2018
  12. Jeff KingAug 2, 2018
  13. René ScharfeAug 2, 2018
  14. 1/6 add, update-index: fix --chmod argument helpRené Scharfe, Aug 2, 2018
  15. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonAug 2, 2018
  16. Ramsay JonesAug 2, 2018
  17. Junio C HamanoAug 2, 2018
  18. Andrei RybakAug 2, 2018
  19. Junio C HamanoAug 2, 2018
  20. 2/6 difftool: remove angular brackets from argument helpRené Scharfe, Aug 2, 2018
  21. 3/6 pack-objects: specify --index-version argument help explicitlyRené Scharfe, Aug 2, 2018
  22. 4/6 send-pack: specify --force-with-lease argument help explicitlyRené Scharfe, Aug 2, 2018
  23. 5/6 shortlog: correct option help for -wRené Scharfe, Aug 2, 2018
  24. 6/6 parse-options: automatically infer PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELPRené Scharfe, Aug 2, 2018
  25. Junio C HamanoAug 2, 2018
  26. Kerry, RichardAug 3, 2018
  27. Kerry, RichardAug 3, 2018
  28. Junio C HamanoAug 2, 2018
  29. René ScharfeAug 2, 2018
  30. Junio C HamanoAug 3, 2018
  31. Re* [PATCH] push: comment on a funny unbalanced option helpJunio C Hamano, Aug 2, 2018
  32. René ScharfeAug 2, 2018
  33. Junio C HamanoAug 2, 2018
  34. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonAug 2, 2018
  35. Junio C HamanoAug 2, 2018
  36. René ScharfeAug 3, 2018
  37. Junio C HamanoAug 3, 2018
  38. Jonathan NiederAug 1, 2018

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