git/list[1] front-page[2] threads[3] people[4] search[5] about
 

Re: [PATCH] mailsplit and mailinfo: gracefully handle NUL characters

From
BFBrian Foster <brian.foster@innova-card.com>
Date
May 16, 2008, 14:07 UTC
Message-ID
<a537dd660805160707y3830b164td0605a15e6ae05a5@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<200805161539.29259.brian.foster@innova-card.com>
two quibbles of no great importance ...
Johannes Schindelin suggested:
Show 5 quoted lines
> The function fgets() has a big problem with NUL characters: it reads
> them, but nobody will know if the NUL comes from the file stream, or
> was appended at the end of the line.
>
> So implement a custom read_line() function.
                        ^^^^^^^^^^^
                        read_line_with_nul()
meaning read part or all of one line which may contain NULs.
Show 26 quoted lines
>[ ... ]
> diff --git a/builtin-mailsplit.c b/builtin-mailsplit.c
> index 46b27cd..021dc16 100644
> --- a/builtin-mailsplit.c
> +++ b/builtin-mailsplit.c
> @@ -45,6 +45,25 @@ static int is_from_line(const char *line, int len)
>  /* Could be as small as 64, enough to hold a Unix "From " line. */
>  static char buf[4096];
>
> +/* We cannot use fgets() because our lines can contain NULs */
> +int read_line_with_nul(char *buf, int size, FILE *in)
> +{
> +     int len = 0, c;
> +
> +     for (;;) {
> +             c = fgetc(in);
> +             buf[len++] = c;
> +             if (c == EOF || c == '\n' || len + 1 >= size)
> +                     break;
> +     }
> +
> +     if (c == EOF)
> +             len--;
> +     buf[len] = '\0';
> +
> +     return len;
 when fgetc(3) — why not use getc(3)? — returns EOF
 it is pointlessly stored in buf[] (as a 'char'!),
 len's advanced, and then the storage and advancing
 are undone.  isn't that a bit silly?   untested:
	assert(2 <= size);
	do {
		if ((c = getc(in)) == EOF)
			break;
	} while (((buf[len++] = c) != '\n' && len+1 < size);
	buf[len] = '\0'
	return len;
 I'd tend to write this in terms of pointers,
 something along the lines (untested):
	char	*p, *endp;
	assert(1 <= size);
	p    = buf;
	endp = p + (size-1);
	while (p < endp) {
		if ((c = getc(in)) == EOF || (*p++ = c) == '\n')
			break;
	}
	*p = '\0';
	return p - buf;
> +
> +}
-- 
"How many surrealists does it take to   | Brian Foster
 change a lightbulb? Three. One calms   | somewhere in south of France
 the warthog, and two fill the bathtub  |   Stop E$$o (ExxonMobil)!
 with brightly-coloured machine tools." |      http://www.stopesso.com
Previous: Johannes SchindelinNext: David Kastrup
Message 18 of 21 in “git bug: rebase fatal failure”
  1. Tommy ThornMay 15, 2008
  2. Johannes SchindelinMay 16, 2008
  3. Johannes SchindelinMay 16, 2008
  4. mailsplit and mailinfo: gracefully handle NUL charactersJohannes Schindelin, May 16, 2008
  5. Avery PennarunMay 16, 2008
  6. David KastrupMay 16, 2008
  7. Johannes SchindelinMay 16, 2008
  8. Avery PennarunMay 16, 2008
  9. Johannes SchindelinMay 16, 2008
  10. Tommy ThornMay 17, 2008
  11. Johannes SchindelinMay 17, 2008
  12. Stephen R. van den BergMay 17, 2008
  13. Johannes SchindelinMay 17, 2008
  14. Junio C HamanoMay 21, 2008
  15. Johannes SchindelinMay 22, 2008
  16. Junio C HamanoMay 22, 2008
  17. Johannes SchindelinMay 23, 2008
  18. Brian FosterMay 16, 2008
  19. David KastrupMay 16, 2008
  20. Johannes SchindelinMay 16, 2008
  21. David KastrupMay 16, 2008

Read the whole thread, see it on lore, or plain text.

$ cat FOOTERMessages come from the public archive at lore.kernel.org/git, fetched every hour. The front page is chosen and written each morning by an AI editor and can be wrong; the threads themselves are the record. About and API. For agents: an MCP server at https://gitlist.dev/mcp, and any thread, story or person page as Markdown by adding .md to its URL (or sending Accept: text/markdown). Details in /llms.txt.