git/list[1] front-page[2] threads[3] people[4] search[5] about
 

[PATCH v2 03/20] pretty: fix memory leaks when parsing pretty formats

From
Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Date
Aug 22, 2024, 09:17 UTC
Message-ID
<8a1963685e73fecb64bebb1154ad6205caf09a8d.1724315484.git.ps@pks.im>
In-Reply-To
<cover.1724315484.git.ps@pks.im>

When parsing pretty formats from the config we leak the name and user format whenever these are set multiple times. This is because we do not free any already-set value in case there is one.

Plugging this leak for the name is trivial. For the user format we need to be a bit more careful, because we may end up assigning a pointer into the allocated region when the string is prefixed with either "format" or "tformat:". In order to make it safe to unconditionally free the user format we thus strdup the stripped string into the field instead of a pointer into the string.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
---
 pretty.c | 12 +++++++++---
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/pretty.c b/pretty.c
index 44222fb83c6..5e162d7204d 100644
--- a/pretty.c
+++ b/pretty.c
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ static int git_pretty_formats_config(const char *var, const char *value,
 				     void *cb UNUSED)
 {
 	struct cmt_fmt_map *commit_format = NULL;
-	const char *name;
+	const char *name, *stripped;
 	char *fmt;
 	int i;
 
@@ -90,15 +90,21 @@ static int git_pretty_formats_config(const char *var, const char *value,
 		commit_formats_len++;
 	}
 
+	free((char *)commit_format->name);
 	commit_format->name = xstrdup(name);
 	commit_format->format = CMIT_FMT_USERFORMAT;
 	if (git_config_string(&fmt, var, value))
 		return -1;
 
-	if (skip_prefix(fmt, "format:", &commit_format->user_format)) {
+	free((char *)commit_format->user_format);
+	if (skip_prefix(fmt, "format:", &stripped)) {
 		commit_format->is_tformat = 0;
-	} else if (skip_prefix(fmt, "tformat:", &commit_format->user_format)) {
+		commit_format->user_format = xstrdup(stripped);
+		free(fmt);
+	} else if (skip_prefix(fmt, "tformat:", &stripped)) {
 		commit_format->is_tformat = 1;
+		commit_format->user_format = xstrdup(stripped);
+		free(fmt);
 	} else if (strchr(fmt, '%')) {
 		commit_format->is_tformat = 1;
 		commit_format->user_format = fmt;
-- 
2.46.0.164.g477ce5ccd6.dirty
Previous: Patrick SteinhardtNext: Patrick Steinhardt
Message 41 of 60 in “Memory leak fixes (pt.5)”
  1. 00/20 Memory leak fixes (pt.5)Patrick Steinhardt, Aug 20, 2024
  2. 01/20 mailinfo: fix leaking header dataPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 20, 2024
  3. Junio C HamanoAug 20, 2024
  4. 02/20 convert: fix leaks when resetting attributesPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 20, 2024
  5. Junio C HamanoAug 20, 2024
  6. 03/20 pretty: fix memory leaks when parsing pretty formatsPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 20, 2024
  7. Junio C HamanoAug 20, 2024
  8. Patrick SteinhardtAug 22, 2024
  9. 04/20 pretty: fix leaking key/value separator bufferPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 20, 2024
  10. 05/20 builtin/merge-tree: fix leaking `-X` strategy optionsPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 20, 2024
  11. Junio C HamanoAug 20, 2024
  12. 06/20 builtin/upload-archive: fix leaking args passed to `write_archive()`Patrick Steinhardt, Aug 20, 2024
  13. 07/20 builtin/archive: fix leaking `OPT_FILENAME()` valuePatrick Steinhardt, Aug 20, 2024
  14. 08/20 midx-write: fix leaking hashfile on error casesPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 20, 2024
  15. Junio C HamanoAug 20, 2024
  16. Patrick SteinhardtAug 22, 2024
  17. 09/20 builtin/repack: fix leaks when computing packs to repackPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 20, 2024
  18. 10/20 t/helper: fix leaking multi-pack-indices in "read-midx"Patrick Steinhardt, Aug 20, 2024
  19. 11/20 transport: fix leaking OID arrays in git:// transport dataPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 20, 2024
  20. 12/20 builtin/send-pack: fix leaking refspecsPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 20, 2024
  21. 13/20 sideband: fix leaks when configuring sideband colorsPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 20, 2024
  22. Junio C HamanoAug 20, 2024
  23. Patrick SteinhardtAug 22, 2024
  24. 14/20 builtin/fetch-pack: fix leaking refsPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 20, 2024
  25. Junio C HamanoAug 21, 2024
  26. 15/20 remote: fix leaking config stringsPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 20, 2024
  27. Junio C HamanoAug 21, 2024
  28. Patrick SteinhardtAug 22, 2024
  29. Junio C HamanoAug 22, 2024
  30. 16/20 remote: fix leaks when matching refspecsPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 20, 2024
  31. 17/20 remote: fix leaking peer ref when expanding refmapPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 20, 2024
  32. 18/20 builtin/fetch: fix leaking transaction with `--atomic`Patrick Steinhardt, Aug 20, 2024
  33. 19/20 transport: fix leaking arguments when fetching from bundlePatrick Steinhardt, Aug 20, 2024
  34. Junio C HamanoAug 21, 2024
  35. Patrick SteinhardtAug 22, 2024
  36. Junio C HamanoAug 22, 2024
  37. 20/20 transport: fix leaking negotiation tipsPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 20, 2024
  38. 00/20 Memory leak fixes (pt.5)Patrick Steinhardt, Aug 22, 2024
  39. 01/20 mailinfo: fix leaking header dataPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 22, 2024
  40. 02/20 convert: fix leaks when resetting attributesPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 22, 2024
  41. 03/20 pretty: fix memory leaks when parsing pretty formatsPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 22, 2024
  42. 04/20 pretty: fix leaking key/value separator bufferPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 22, 2024
  43. 05/20 builtin/merge-tree: fix leaking `-X` strategy optionsPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 22, 2024
  44. 06/20 builtin/upload-archive: fix leaking args passed to `write_archive()`Patrick Steinhardt, Aug 22, 2024
  45. 07/20 builtin/archive: fix leaking `OPT_FILENAME()` valuePatrick Steinhardt, Aug 22, 2024
  46. 08/20 midx-write: fix leaking hashfile on error casesPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 22, 2024
  47. 09/20 builtin/repack: fix leaks when computing packs to repackPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 22, 2024
  48. 10/20 t/helper: fix leaking multi-pack-indices in "read-midx"Patrick Steinhardt, Aug 22, 2024
  49. 11/20 transport: fix leaking OID arrays in git:// transport dataPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 22, 2024
  50. 12/20 builtin/send-pack: fix leaking refspecsPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 22, 2024
  51. 13/20 sideband: fix leaks when configuring sideband colorsPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 22, 2024
  52. 14/20 builtin/fetch-pack: fix leaking refsPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 22, 2024
  53. 15/20 remote: fix leaking config stringsPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 22, 2024
  54. 16/20 remote: fix leaks when matching refspecsPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 22, 2024
  55. 17/20 remote: fix leaking peer ref when expanding refmapPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 22, 2024
  56. 18/20 builtin/fetch: fix leaking transaction with `--atomic`Patrick Steinhardt, Aug 22, 2024
  57. 19/20 transport: fix leaking arguments when fetching from bundlePatrick Steinhardt, Aug 22, 2024
  58. Junio C HamanoAug 22, 2024
  59. 20/20 transport: fix leaking negotiation tipsPatrick Steinhardt, Aug 22, 2024
  60. Junio C HamanoAug 22, 2024

Read the whole thread, see it on lore, or plain text.

$ cat FOOTERMessages come from the public archive at lore.kernel.org/git, fetched every hour. The front page is chosen and written each morning by an AI editor and can be wrong; the threads themselves are the record. About and API. For agents: an MCP server at https://gitlist.dev/mcp, and any thread, story or person page as Markdown by adding .md to its URL (or sending Accept: text/markdown). Details in /llms.txt.