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Re: [PATCH v3] [GSOC] commit: add --trailer option

From
Rafael Silva <rafaeloliveira.cs@gmail.com>
Date
Mar 14, 2021, 13:10 UTC
Message-ID
<87czw1yj6q.fsf@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<pull.901.v3.git.1615726978059.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
"ZheNing Hu via GitGitGadget" <gitgitgadget@gmail.com> writes:
Show 37 quoted lines
> diff --git a/builtin/commit.c b/builtin/commit.c
> index 739110c5a7f6..abbd136b27f0 100644
> --- a/builtin/commit.c
> +++ b/builtin/commit.c
> @@ -113,6 +113,8 @@ static int config_commit_verbose = -1; /* unspecified */
>  static int no_post_rewrite, allow_empty_message, pathspec_file_nul;
>  static char *untracked_files_arg, *force_date, *ignore_submodule_arg, *ignored_arg;
>  static char *sign_commit, *pathspec_from_file;
> +struct child_process run_trailer = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
> +static const char *trailer;
>  
>  /*
>   * The default commit message cleanup mode will remove the lines
> @@ -131,6 +133,17 @@ static struct strbuf message = STRBUF_INIT;
>  
>  static enum wt_status_format status_format = STATUS_FORMAT_UNSPECIFIED;
>  
> +static int opt_pass_trailer(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
> +{
> +	if (unset) {
> +		strvec_clear(&run_trailer.args);
> +		return -1;
> +	}
> +	run_trailer.git_cmd = 1;
> +	strvec_pushl(&run_trailer.args, "--trailer", arg, NULL);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int opt_parse_porcelain(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
>  {
>  	enum wt_status_format *value = (enum wt_status_format *)opt->value;
> @@ -958,6 +971,8 @@ static int prepare_to_commit(const char *index_file, const char *prefix,
>  
>  	fclose(s->fp);
>  
> +	run_command(&run_trailer);
> +

There is slight problem with running the command unconditionally. If no --trailer is passed, then the opt_pass_trailer() backend is never called, which consequently will not set the trailer command ".git_cmd" option to 1.

This will lead the run_command() API to not interpret the command as git internal, and attempt to launch as an usual command "interpret-trailers" that will likely not exist or launch an unwanted command that is not part of the GIT suite.

This can be seen by running `git commit` without any options:
     $ ./bin-wrappers/git -C /tmp/test commit
     error: cannot run interpret-trailers: No such file or directory
     ...
The `.git_cmd` should be set to true before running the command.
(the above output is from a built version with v2.31.0-rc2 + this patch
 for confirmation).

Furthermore, in my opinion, we shouldn't even bother to run the command if no --trailer is passed, otherwise, we always be paying the cost of launching an OS process regardless if the user doesn't want to add trailers in theirs projects.

With that said and based on this current implementation, maybe an improved version will look like:

        if (run_trailer.args.nr) {
                run_trailer.git_cmd = 1;
                run_command(&run_trailer);
        }

Naturally the `git_cmd = 1` will be removed from opt_pass_trailer() function as it won't be necessary. As minor bonus, we don't end up setting the value for every new --trailer :).

Show 17 quoted lines
>  	/*
>  	 * Reject an attempt to record a non-merge empty commit without
>  	 * explicit --allow-empty. In the cherry-pick case, it may be
> @@ -1507,6 +1522,7 @@ int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
>  		OPT_STRING(0, "fixup", &fixup_message, N_("commit"), N_("use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit")),
>  		OPT_STRING(0, "squash", &squash_message, N_("commit"), N_("use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit")),
>  		OPT_BOOL(0, "reset-author", &renew_authorship, N_("the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)")),
> +		OPT_CALLBACK(0, "trailer", &trailer, N_("trailer"), N_("trailer(s) to add"), opt_pass_trailer),
>  		OPT_BOOL('s', "signoff", &signoff, N_("add a Signed-off-by trailer")),
>  		OPT_FILENAME('t', "template", &template_file, N_("use specified template file")),
>  		OPT_BOOL('e', "edit", &edit_flag, N_("force edit of commit")),
> @@ -1577,6 +1593,8 @@ int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
>  			die(_("could not parse HEAD commit"));
>  	}
>  	verbose = -1; /* unspecified */
> +	strvec_pushl(&run_trailer.args, "interpret-trailers",
> +		"--in-place", "--where=end", git_path_commit_editmsg(), NULL);
Style: The "--in-place" part should be aligned with the parentheses
much the like the following line with the "argc = parse_and_validate_options....".
For example:
	strvec_pushl(&run_trailer.args, "interpret-trailers",
		     "--in-place", "--where=end", .....
Show 19 quoted lines
>  	argc = parse_and_validate_options(argc, argv, builtin_commit_options,
>  					  builtin_commit_usage,
>  					  prefix, current_head, &s);
> diff --git a/t/t7502-commit-porcelain.sh b/t/t7502-commit-porcelain.sh
> index 6396897cc818..4b9ac4587d17 100755
> --- a/t/t7502-commit-porcelain.sh
> +++ b/t/t7502-commit-porcelain.sh
> @@ -154,6 +154,26 @@ test_expect_success 'sign off' '
>  
>  '
>  
> +test_expect_success 'trailer' '
> +	>file1 &&
> +	git add file1 &&
> +	git commit -s --trailer "Signed-off-by:C O Mitter1 <committer1@example.com>" \
> +	--trailer "Helped-by:C O Mitter2 <committer2@example.com>"  \
> +	--trailer "Reported-by:C O Mitter3 <committer3@example.com>" \
> +	--trailer "Mentored-by:C O Mitter4 <committer4@example.com>" \
> +	-m "hello" &&

Perhaps here, the --trailer lines and "-m hello" option should be indent in order to make it clear that these option are part of the "git commit" from the above line, something like this:

	git commit -s --trailer "Signed-off-by:C O Mitter1 <committer1@example.com>" \
	        --trailer "Helped-by:C O Mitter2 <committer2@example.com>"  \
	        --trailer "Reported-by:C O Mitter3 <committer3@example.com>" \
	        --trailer "Mentored-by:C O Mitter4 <committer4@example.com>" \
	        -m "hello" &&
Show 13 quoted lines
> +	git cat-file commit HEAD >commit.msg &&
> +	sed -e "1,7d" commit.msg >actual &&
> +	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
> +	Signed-off-by: C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
> +	Signed-off-by: C O Mitter1 <committer1@example.com>
> +	Helped-by: C O Mitter2 <committer2@example.com>
> +	Reported-by: C O Mitter3 <committer3@example.com>
> +	Mentored-by: C O Mitter4 <committer4@example.com>
> +	EOF
> +	test_cmp expected actual
> +'
> +
>  test_expect_success 'multiple -m' '
Hope these comments are useful.
-- 
Thanks
Rafael
Previous: ZheNing Hu via GitGitGadgetNext: ZheNing Hu
Message 12 of 84 in “[GSOC] commit: provides multiple common signatures”
  1. [GSOC] commit: provides multiple common signaturesZheNing Hu via GitGitGadget, Mar 11, 2021
  2. Shourya ShuklaMar 11, 2021
  3. ZheNing HuMar 12, 2021
  4. Junio C HamanoMar 11, 2021
  5. ZheNing HuMar 12, 2021
  6. ZheNing HuMar 12, 2021
  7. [GSOC] commit: add trailer commandZheNing Hu via GitGitGadget, Mar 12, 2021
  8. Christian CouderMar 14, 2021
  9. ZheNing HuMar 14, 2021
  10. Junio C HamanoMar 14, 2021
  11. [GSOC] commit: add --trailer optionZheNing Hu via GitGitGadget, Mar 14, 2021
  12. Rafael SilvaMar 14, 2021
  13. ZheNing HuMar 14, 2021
  14. [GSOC] commit: add --trailer optionZheNing Hu via GitGitGadget, Mar 14, 2021
  15. Junio C HamanoMar 14, 2021
  16. ZheNing HuMar 15, 2021
  17. Junio C HamanoMar 15, 2021
  18. ZheNing HuMar 15, 2021
  19. [GSOC] commit: add --trailer optionZheNing Hu via GitGitGadget, Mar 15, 2021
  20. Christian CouderMar 15, 2021
  21. Christian CouderMar 15, 2021
  22. ZheNing HuMar 15, 2021
  23. [GSOC] commit: add --trailer optionZheNing Hu via GitGitGadget, Mar 15, 2021
  24. Christian CouderMar 15, 2021
  25. ZheNing HuMar 15, 2021
  26. [GSOC] commit: add --trailer optionZheNing Hu via GitGitGadget, Mar 15, 2021
  27. Christian CouderMar 15, 2021
  28. Christian CouderMar 15, 2021
  29. ZheNing HuMar 15, 2021
  30. Christian CouderMar 16, 2021
  31. ZheNing HuMar 16, 2021
  32. 0/2 [GSOC] commit: add --trailer optionZheNing Hu via GitGitGadget, Mar 15, 2021
  33. 1/2 [GSOC] commit: add --trailer optionZheNing Hu via GitGitGadget, Mar 15, 2021
  34. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonMar 16, 2021
  35. ZheNing HuMar 17, 2021
  36. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonMar 17, 2021
  37. ZheNing HuMar 17, 2021
  38. 2/2 interpret_trailers: for three options parse add warningZheNing Hu via GitGitGadget, Mar 15, 2021
  39. Christian CouderMar 16, 2021
  40. ZheNing HuMar 16, 2021
  41. [GSOC] commit: add --trailer optionZheNing Hu via GitGitGadget, Mar 16, 2021
  42. Shourya ShuklaMar 17, 2021
  43. ZheNing HuMar 17, 2021
  44. 0/3 [GSOC] commit: add --trailer optionZheNing Hu via GitGitGadget, Mar 18, 2021
  45. 1/3 [GSOC] commit: add --trailer optionZheNing Hu via GitGitGadget, Mar 18, 2021
  46. Đoàn Trần Công DanhMar 18, 2021
  47. ZheNing HuMar 19, 2021
  48. 2/3 interpret-trailers: add own-identity optionZheNing Hu via GitGitGadget, Mar 18, 2021
  49. Đoàn Trần Công DanhMar 18, 2021
  50. ZheNing HuMar 19, 2021
  51. Junio C HamanoMar 18, 2021
  52. ZheNing HuMar 19, 2021
  53. Junio C HamanoMar 19, 2021
  54. ZheNing HuMar 20, 2021
  55. Jeff KingMar 20, 2021
  56. Junio C HamanoMar 20, 2021
  57. ZheNing HuMar 20, 2021
  58. ZheNing HuMar 20, 2021
  59. Junio C HamanoMar 20, 2021
  60. ZheNing HuMar 20, 2021
  61. 3/3 commit: add own-identity optionZheNing Hu via GitGitGadget, Mar 18, 2021
  62. Christian CouderMar 18, 2021
  63. ZheNing HuMar 18, 2021
  64. [GSOC] commit: add --trailer optionZheNing Hu via GitGitGadget, Mar 19, 2021
  65. Junio C HamanoMar 19, 2021
  66. [GSOC] commit: add --trailer optionZheNing Hu via GitGitGadget, Mar 20, 2021
  67. [GSOC] commit: add --trailer optionZheNing Hu via GitGitGadget, Mar 22, 2021
  68. Christian CouderMar 22, 2021
  69. ZheNing HuMar 22, 2021
  70. Christian CouderMar 22, 2021
  71. ZheNing HuMar 23, 2021
  72. Junio C HamanoMar 23, 2021
  73. Christian CouderMar 23, 2021
  74. Junio C HamanoMar 23, 2021
  75. ZheNing HuMar 24, 2021
  76. ZheNing HuMar 23, 2021
  77. Christian CouderMar 23, 2021
  78. Junio C HamanoMar 23, 2021
  79. ZheNing HuMar 24, 2021
  80. Christian CouderMar 22, 2021
  81. ZheNing HuMar 23, 2021
  82. [GSOC] commit: add --trailer optionZheNing Hu via GitGitGadget, Mar 23, 2021
  83. Junio C HamanoMar 15, 2021
  84. ZheNing HuMar 15, 2021

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