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Re: [WIP v1 2/4] mv: add check_dir_in_index() and solve general dir check issue

From
Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Date
Mar 31, 2022, 21:28 UTC
Message-ID
<52784078-c748-a4a0-68b4-db3c133dfa80@github.com>
In-Reply-To
<20220331091755.385961-3-shaoxuan.yuan02@gmail.com>
Shaoxuan Yuan wrote:
Show 8 quoted lines
> Originally, moving a <source> directory which is not on-disk due
> to its existence outside of sparse-checkout cone, "giv mv" command
> errors out with "bad source".
> 
> Add a helper check_dir_in_index() function to see if a directory
> name exists in the index. Also add a SPARSE_DIRECTORY bit to mark
> such directories.
> 

Hmm, I think this patch would fit better in your eventual "sparse index integration" series than this "prerequisite fixes to sparse-checkout" series. Sparse directories *only* appear when you're using a sparse index so, theoretically, this shouldn't ever come up (and thus isn't testable) until you're using a sparse index.

Since it's here, though, I'm happy to review what you have (even if you eventually move it to a later series)!

Show 28 quoted lines
> Change the checking logic, so that such <source> directory makes
> "giv mv" command warns with "advise_on_updating_sparse_paths()"
> instead of "bad source"; also user now can supply a "--sparse" flag so
> this operation can be carried out successfully.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Shaoxuan Yuan <shaoxuan.yuan02@gmail.com>
> ---
> Since I'm so new to C language (not an acquaintance until this patch), 
> the "check_dir_in_index()" function I added might not be ideal (in terms of 
> safety and correctness?). I have digging into the APIs provided in the codebase 
> but I haven't found anything to do this very job: find out if a directory is 
> in the index (am I missing something?). 
> Probably because contents are stored in the index as blobs and 
> they all represent regular files. So I came up with this dull solution...
> 
>  builtin/mv.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/builtin/mv.c b/builtin/mv.c
> index 32ad4d5682..9da9205e01 100644
> --- a/builtin/mv.c
> +++ b/builtin/mv.c
> @@ -115,6 +115,25 @@ static int index_range_of_same_dir(const char *src, int length,
>  	return last - first;
>  }
>  
> +static int check_dir_in_index(const char *dir)
> +{

This function can be made a lot simpler - you can use `cache_name_pos()` to find the index entry - if it's found, the directory exists as a sparse directory. And, because 'add_slash()' enforces the trailing slash later on, you don't need to worry about adjusting the name before you look for the entry.

Show 48 quoted lines
> +	int ret = 0;
> +	int length = sizeof(dir) + 1;
> +	char *substr = malloc(length);
> +
> +	for (int i = 0; i < the_index.cache_nr; i++) {
> +		memcpy(substr, the_index.cache[i]->name, length);
> +		memset(substr + length - 1, 0, 1);
> +
> +		if (strcmp(dir, substr) == 0) {
> +			ret = 1;
> +			return ret;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	free(substr);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
>  int cmd_mv(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
>  {
>  	int i, flags, gitmodules_modified = 0;
> @@ -129,7 +148,8 @@ int cmd_mv(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
>  		OPT_END(),
>  	};
>  	const char **source, **destination, **dest_path, **submodule_gitfile;
> -	enum update_mode { BOTH = 0, WORKING_DIRECTORY, INDEX, SPARSE } *modes;
> +	enum update_mode { BOTH = 0, WORKING_DIRECTORY, INDEX, SPARSE,
> +	SPARSE_DIRECTORY } *modes;
>  	struct stat st;
>  	struct string_list src_for_dst = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
>  	struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
> @@ -197,6 +217,8 @@ int cmd_mv(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
>  			 */
>  
>  			int pos = cache_name_pos(src, length);
> +			const char *src_w_slash = add_slash(src);
> +
>  			if (pos >= 0) {
>  				const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
>  
> @@ -209,6 +231,11 @@ int cmd_mv(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
>  				else
>  					bad = _("bad source");
>  			}
> +			else if (check_dir_in_index(src_w_slash) &&
> +			!path_in_sparse_checkout(src_w_slash, &the_index)) {
> +				modes[i] = SPARSE_DIRECTORY;
> +				goto dir_check;
> +			}

In if-statements like this, you'll want to line up the statements in parentheses on subsequent lines, like:

	else if (check_dir_in_index(src_w_slash) &&
		 !path_in_sparse_checkout(src_w_slash, &the_index)) {
...where the second line is indented 1 (8-space-sized) tab + 1 space. 

In general, if you're trying to align code (in this repository), align first with as many tabs as possible, then the "remainder" with spaces. Note that this isn't 100% consistent throughout the repository - older lines might not have been aligned properly - but you should go for this styling on any new lines that you add.

Show 40 quoted lines
>  			/* only error if existence is expected. */
>  			else if (modes[i] != SPARSE)
>  				bad = _("bad source");
> @@ -219,7 +246,9 @@ int cmd_mv(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
>  				&& lstat(dst, &st) == 0)
>  			bad = _("cannot move directory over file");
>  		else if (src_is_dir) {
> -			int first = cache_name_pos(src, length), last;
> +			int first, last;
> +dir_check:
> +			first = cache_name_pos(src, length);
>  
>  			if (first >= 0)
>  				prepare_move_submodule(src, first,
> @@ -230,7 +259,8 @@ int cmd_mv(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
>  			else { /* last - first >= 1 */
>  				int j, dst_len, n;
>  
> -				modes[i] = WORKING_DIRECTORY;
> +				if (!modes[i])
> +					modes[i] = WORKING_DIRECTORY;
>  				n = argc + last - first;
>  				REALLOC_ARRAY(source, n);
>  				REALLOC_ARRAY(destination, n);
> @@ -332,7 +362,8 @@ int cmd_mv(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
>  			printf(_("Renaming %s to %s\n"), src, dst);
>  		if (show_only)
>  			continue;
> -		if (mode != INDEX && mode != SPARSE && rename(src, dst) < 0) {
> +		if (mode != INDEX && mode != SPARSE && mode != SPARSE_DIRECTORY &&
> +		 rename(src, dst) < 0) {
>  			if (ignore_errors)
>  				continue;
>  			die_errno(_("renaming '%s' failed"), src);
> @@ -346,7 +377,7 @@ int cmd_mv(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
>  							      1);
>  		}
>  
> -		if (mode == WORKING_DIRECTORY)
> +		if (mode == WORKING_DIRECTORY || mode == SPARSE_DIRECTORY)

I'm a bit confused - doesn't this mean the sparse dir move will be skipped? In your commit description, you mention that this 'mv' succeeds with the '--sparse' option, but I don't see any place where the sparse directory would be moved.

>  			continue;
>  
>  		pos = cache_name_pos(src, strlen(src));
Previous: Shaoxuan YuanNext: Shaoxuan Yuan
Message 8 of 95 in “[WIP v1 0/4] mv: fix out-of-cone file/directory move logic”
  1. Shaoxuan YuanMar 31, 2022
  2. 1/4 mv: check if out-of-cone file exists in index with SKIP_WORKTREE bitShaoxuan Yuan, Mar 31, 2022
  3. Victoria DyeMar 31, 2022
  4. Derrick StoleeApr 1, 2022
  5. 2/4 mv: add check_dir_in_index() and solve general dir check issueShaoxuan Yuan, Mar 31, 2022
  6. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonMar 31, 2022
  7. Shaoxuan YuanApr 1, 2022
  8. Victoria DyeMar 31, 2022
  9. Shaoxuan YuanApr 1, 2022
  10. Derrick StoleeApr 1, 2022
  11. Shaoxuan YuanApr 4, 2022
  12. Shaoxuan YuanApr 4, 2022
  13. Derrick StoleeApr 4, 2022
  14. 3/4 mv: add advise_to_reapply hint for moving file into coneShaoxuan Yuan, Mar 31, 2022
  15. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonMar 31, 2022
  16. Shaoxuan YuanApr 1, 2022
  17. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonApr 1, 2022
  18. Eric SunshineApr 3, 2022
  19. Victoria DyeMar 31, 2022
  20. Derrick StoleeApr 1, 2022
  21. 4/4 t7002: add tests for moving out-of-cone file/directoryShaoxuan Yuan, Mar 31, 2022
  22. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonMar 31, 2022
  23. Victoria DyeMar 31, 2022
  24. Shaoxuan YuanMar 31, 2022
  25. Victoria DyeMar 31, 2022
  26. Shaoxuan YuanApr 1, 2022
  27. Shaoxuan YuanApr 8, 2022
  28. 0/5 mv: fix out-of-cone file/directory move logicShaoxuan Yuan, May 27, 2022
  29. 1/5 t7002: add tests for moving out-of-cone file/directoryShaoxuan Yuan, May 27, 2022
  30. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonMay 27, 2022
  31. Derrick StoleeMay 27, 2022
  32. Victoria DyeMay 27, 2022
  33. 2/5 mv: check if out-of-cone file exists in index with SKIP_WORKTREE bitShaoxuan Yuan, May 27, 2022
  34. Derrick StoleeMay 27, 2022
  35. Victoria DyeMay 27, 2022
  36. Shaoxuan YuanMay 31, 2022
  37. 3/5 mv: check if <destination> exists in index to handle overwritingShaoxuan Yuan, May 27, 2022
  38. Victoria DyeMay 27, 2022
  39. 4/5 mv: add check_dir_in_index() and solve general dir check issueShaoxuan Yuan, May 27, 2022
  40. Derrick StoleeMay 27, 2022
  41. Shaoxuan YuanMay 31, 2022
  42. Derrick StoleeMay 31, 2022
  43. 5/5 mv: use update_sparsity() after touching sparse contentsShaoxuan Yuan, May 27, 2022
  44. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonMay 27, 2022
  45. Victoria DyeMay 27, 2022
  46. Junio C HamanoMay 27, 2022
  47. Victoria DyeMay 27, 2022
  48. Shaoxuan YuanJun 16, 2022
  49. Victoria DyeJun 16, 2022
  50. Shaoxuan YuanJun 17, 2022
  51. 0/7 mv: fix out-of-cone file/directory move logicShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 19, 2022
  52. 1/7 t7002: add tests for moving out-of-cone file/directoryShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 19, 2022
  53. Victoria DyeJun 21, 2022
  54. 2/7 mv: decouple if/else-if checks using gotoShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 19, 2022
  55. 3/7 mv: check if out-of-cone file exists in index with SKIP_WORKTREE bitShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 19, 2022
  56. 4/7 mv: check if <destination> exists in index to handle overwritingShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 19, 2022
  57. 5/7 mv: use flags mode for update_modeShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 19, 2022
  58. Victoria DyeJun 21, 2022
  59. Shaoxuan YuanJun 22, 2022
  60. 6/7 mv: add check_dir_in_index() and solve general dir check issueShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 19, 2022
  61. Victoria DyeJun 21, 2022
  62. 7/7 mv: update sparsity after moving from out-of-cone to in-coneShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 19, 2022
  63. Victoria DyeJun 21, 2022
  64. Victoria DyeJun 21, 2022
  65. Derrick StoleeJun 23, 2022
  66. Junio C HamanoJun 23, 2022
  67. Shaoxuan YuanJun 24, 2022
  68. 0/7 mv: fix out-of-cone file/directory move logicShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 23, 2022
  69. 1/7 t7002: add tests for moving out-of-cone file/directoryShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 23, 2022
  70. 2/7 mv: update sparsity after moving from out-of-cone to in-coneShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 23, 2022
  71. Derrick StoleeJun 23, 2022
  72. Shaoxuan YuanJun 24, 2022
  73. Derrick StoleeJun 27, 2022
  74. 3/7 mv: decouple if/else-if checks using gotoShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 23, 2022
  75. 4/7 mv: check if out-of-cone file exists in index with SKIP_WORKTREE bitShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 23, 2022
  76. 5/7 mv: check if <destination> exists in index to handle overwritingShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 23, 2022
  77. 6/7 mv: use flags mode for update_modeShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 23, 2022
  78. Derrick StoleeJun 23, 2022
  79. 7/7 mv: add check_dir_in_index() and solve general dir check issueShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 23, 2022
  80. Derrick StoleeJun 23, 2022
  81. Shaoxuan YuanJun 24, 2022
  82. Derrick StoleeJun 27, 2022
  83. Derrick StoleeJun 23, 2022
  84. Junio C HamanoJun 23, 2022
  85. 0/8 mv: fix out-of-cone file/directory move logicShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 30, 2022
  86. 1/8 t7002: add tests for moving out-of-cone file/directoryShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 30, 2022
  87. 2/8 t1092: mv directory from out-of-cone to in-coneShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 30, 2022
  88. 3/8 mv: update sparsity after moving from out-of-cone to in-coneShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 30, 2022
  89. 4/8 mv: decouple if/else-if checks using gotoShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 30, 2022
  90. 5/8 mv: check if out-of-cone file exists in index with SKIP_WORKTREE bitShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 30, 2022
  91. 6/8 mv: check if <destination> exists in index to handle overwritingShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 30, 2022
  92. 7/8 mv: use flags mode for update_modeShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 30, 2022
  93. 8/8 mv: add check_dir_in_index() and solve general dir check issueShaoxuan Yuan, Jun 30, 2022
  94. Derrick StoleeJul 1, 2022
  95. Junio C HamanoJul 1, 2022

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