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Re: [PATCH 4/4] transport: drop "int cmp = cmp" hack

From
Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Date
Mar 24, 2013, 14:54 UTC
Message-ID
<514F13AC.6000100@web.de>
In-Reply-To
<20130324093212.GA28234@sigill.intra.peff.net>
On 24.03.13 10:32, Jeff King wrote:
Show 24 quoted lines
> On Sat, Mar 23, 2013 at 09:00:05PM -0700, Junio C Hamano wrote:
> 
>> On Thu, Mar 21, 2013 at 4:13 AM, Jeff King <peff@peff.net> wrote:
>>>
>>> According to 47ec794, this initialization is meant to
>>> squelch an erroneous uninitialized variable warning from gcc
>>> 4.0.1.  That version is quite old at this point, and gcc 4.1
>>> and up handle it fine, with one exception. There seems to be
>>> a regression in gcc 4.6.3, which produces the warning;
>>> however, gcc versions 4.4.7 and 4.7.2 do not.
>>>
>>
>> transport.c: In function 'get_refs_via_rsync':
>> transport.c:127:29: error: 'cmp' may be used uninitialized in this
>> function [-Werror=uninitialized]
>> transport.c:109:7: note: 'cmp' was declared here
>>
>> gcc (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5) 4.6.3
> 
> Right, that's the same version I noted above. Is 4.6.3 the default
> compiler under a particular release of Ubuntu, or did you use their
> gcc-4.6 package?
> 
> -Peff

Side question: How much does it hurt to write like this:

diff --git a/transport.c b/transport.c
index 6b2ae94..8020b62 100644
--- a/transport.c
+++ b/transport.c
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ static void insert_packed_refs(const char *packed_refs, struct ref **list)
                return;
 
        for (;;) {
-               int cmp, len;
+               int cmp=0, len;
 
==============

Using Ubuntu 10.4, using gcc (Ubuntu 4.4.3-4ubuntu5.1) 4.4.3
the compiler will add a line like this:

  2e83:	31 ff                	xor    %edi,%edi

(Which should not be to slow to execute)

Looking at a later gcc, from upcoming Debian, with gcc (Debian 4.7.2-5) 4.7.2
the assembly code is exactly the same ;-)
Previous: Jeff KingNext: Junio C Hamano
Message 17 of 42 in “drop some "int x = x" hacks to silence gcc warnings”
  1. 0/4 drop some "int x = x" hacks to silence gcc warningsJeff King, Mar 21, 2013
  2. 1/4 wt-status: fix possible use of uninitialized variableJeff King, Mar 21, 2013
  3. Jonathan NiederMar 21, 2013
  4. Junio C HamanoMar 21, 2013
  5. Jonathan NiederMar 21, 2013
  6. Jeff KingMar 22, 2013
  7. 2/4 fast-import: use pointer-to-pointer to keep list tailJeff King, Mar 21, 2013
  8. Jonathan NiederMar 21, 2013
  9. 3/4 drop some obsolete "x = x" compiler warning hacksJeff King, Mar 21, 2013
  10. Erik Faye-LundMar 21, 2013
  11. Jonathan NiederMar 21, 2013
  12. Torsten BögershausenMar 24, 2013
  13. 4/4 transport: drop "int cmp = cmp" hackJeff King, Mar 21, 2013
  14. Jonathan NiederMar 21, 2013
  15. Junio C HamanoMar 24, 2013
  16. Jeff KingMar 24, 2013
  17. Torsten BögershausenMar 24, 2013
  18. Junio C HamanoMar 25, 2013
  19. Jeff KingMar 25, 2013
  20. Junio C HamanoMar 25, 2013
  21. Johannes SixtMar 21, 2013
  22. Jeff KingMar 21, 2013
  23. Junio C HamanoMar 21, 2013
  24. Junio C HamanoMar 21, 2013
  25. Jeff KingMar 21, 2013
  26. 5/4 fast-import: clarify "inline" logic in file_change_mJeff King, Mar 21, 2013
  27. 6/4 run-command: always set failed_errno in start_commandJeff King, Mar 21, 2013
  28. Jonathan NiederMar 21, 2013
  29. Jeff KingMar 22, 2013
  30. 7/4 submodule: clarify logic in show_submodule_summaryJeff King, Mar 22, 2013
  31. Junio C HamanoMar 22, 2013
  32. 8/4 match-trees: drop "x = x" initializationsJeff King, Mar 22, 2013
  33. Junio C HamanoMar 22, 2013
  34. Junio C HamanoMar 22, 2013
  35. Jeff KingMar 22, 2013
  36. René ScharfeMar 23, 2013
  37. Junio C HamanoMar 24, 2013
  38. Jeff KingMar 24, 2013
  39. René ScharfeMar 24, 2013
  40. Junio C HamanoMar 25, 2013
  41. Joachim SchmitzMar 21, 2013
  42. Joachim SchmitzMar 21, 2013

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