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Re: [PATCH 4/6] builtin/stash: provide a way to export stashes to a ref

From
PWPhillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Date
Mar 14, 2022, 21:19 UTC
Message-ID
<2422376f-79aa-2d35-2646-c3611e2ef8d6@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<220311.86bkydi65v.gmgdl@evledraar.gmail.com>
Hi Brian and Ævar

Firstly I think this is a useful feature to add to git stash, thanks for working on it Brian

On 11/03/2022 02:08, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason wrote:
Show 22 quoted lines
> 
> On Thu, Mar 10 2022, brian m. carlson wrote:
> 
>> +	size_t author_len, committer_len;
>> +	struct commit *this = NULL;
>> +	const char *orig_author = NULL, *orig_committer = NULL;
>> +	char *author = NULL, *committer = NULL;
>> +	const char *buffer = NULL;
>> +	unsigned long bufsize;
>> +	const char *p;
>> +	char *msg = NULL;
> 
> These shouldn't be initialized unless they really need to..
> 
>> +	this = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, &info->w_commit);
> 
> ..and some are clobbered right away here, so all of these should not be initializzed.
> 
>> +	buffer = get_commit_buffer(this, &bufsize);
>> +	orig_author = find_commit_header(buffer, "author", &author_len);
>> +	orig_committer = find_commit_header(buffer, "committer", &committer_len);
>> +	p = memmem(buffer, bufsize, "\n\n", 2);

You could start searching from orig_committer rather than buffer but I'm sure it doesn't make any real difference. The sequencer does something similar to this to replay commits when rebasing - is there any scope for sharing code between the two?

Show 6 quoted lines
> ...since by doing so we hide genuine "uninitialized"
> warnings. E.g. "author_len" here isn't initialized, but is set by
> find_commit_header(), but if that line was removed we'd warn below, but
> not if it's initialized when the variables are declared..
> 
>> +		for (size_t i = 0;; i++, nitems++) {
Do we need i and nitems?
Show 9 quoted lines
>> +			char buf[32];
>> +			int ret;
>> +
>> +			if (nalloc <= i) {
>> +				size_t new = nalloc * 3 / 2 + 5;
>> +				items = xrealloc(items, new * sizeof(*items));
>> +				nalloc = new;
> 
> Can't we just use the usual ALLOC_GROW() pattern here?

ALLOC_GROW_BY() zeros out the memory which would mean we could remove the memset() calls in the loops. I noticed in some other loops we know the size in advance and could use CALLOC_ARRAY().

Show 6 quoted lines
>> +			}
>> +			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%zu", i);
> 
> Aren't the %z formats unportable (even with our newly found reliance on
> more C99)? I vaguely recall trying them recently and the windows CI jobs
> erroring...

According to [1] it has been available since at least 2015. It is certainly much nicer than casting every size_t to uintmax_t and having to use PRIuMAX.

>> +	for (ssize_t i = nitems - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
> 
> The ssize_t type can be really small (it's not a signed size_t), so this
> is unportable, but in practice maybe it's OK...

I'm not really convinced by this ssize_t can be small argument[2], do you know of any platforms where it is true?

Best Wishes
Phillip

[1] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/c-runtime-library/format-specification-syntax-printf-and-wprintf-functions?view=msvc-140#size

[2] https://lore.kernel.org/git/e881a455-88b5-9c87-03a8-caaee68bb344@gmail.com/

Previous: Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonNext: Phillip Wood
Message 11 of 76 in “Importing and exporting stashes to refs”
  1. 0/6 Importing and exporting stashes to refsbrian m. carlson, Mar 10, 2022
  2. 2/6 builtin/stash: fill in all commit databrian m. carlson, Mar 10, 2022
  3. Junio C HamanoMar 16, 2022
  4. 1/6 builtin/stash: factor out generic function to look up stash infobrian m. carlson, Mar 10, 2022
  5. 3/6 object-name: make get_oid quietly return an errorbrian m. carlson, Mar 10, 2022
  6. Junio C HamanoMar 16, 2022
  7. Drew StoleeMar 16, 2022
  8. brian m. carlsonMar 16, 2022
  9. 4/6 builtin/stash: provide a way to export stashes to a refbrian m. carlson, Mar 10, 2022
  10. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonMar 11, 2022
  11. Phillip WoodMar 14, 2022
  12. Phillip WoodMar 15, 2022
  13. brian m. carlsonMar 16, 2022
  14. C99 %zu support (on MSVC) (was: [PATCH 4/6] builtin/stash: provide a way to export stashes to a ref)Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Mar 18, 2022
  15. Phillip WoodMar 18, 2022
  16. Johannes SchindelinMar 24, 2022
  17. ssize_t portability (was: [PATCH 4/6] builtin/stash: provide a way to export stashes to a ref)Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Mar 18, 2022
  18. Junio C HamanoMar 16, 2022
  19. 6/6 doc: add stash export and import to docsbrian m. carlson, Mar 10, 2022
  20. Junio C HamanoMar 16, 2022
  21. Junio C HamanoMar 16, 2022
  22. 5/6 builtin/stash: provide a way to import stashes from a refbrian m. carlson, Mar 10, 2022
  23. Junio C HamanoMar 16, 2022
  24. brian m. carlsonMar 16, 2022
  25. Junio C HamanoMar 10, 2022
  26. brian m. carlsonMar 10, 2022
  27. Junio C HamanoMar 10, 2022
  28. brian m. carlsonMar 10, 2022
  29. 0/4 Importing and exporting stashes to refsbrian m. carlson, Mar 29, 2022
  30. 2/4 builtin/stash: factor out revision parsing into a functionbrian m. carlson, Mar 29, 2022
  31. 1/4 object-name: make get_oid quietly return an errorbrian m. carlson, Mar 29, 2022
  32. 4/4 builtin/stash: provide a way to import stashes from a refbrian m. carlson, Mar 29, 2022
  33. 3/4 builtin/stash: provide a way to export stashes to a refbrian m. carlson, Mar 29, 2022
  34. Junio C HamanoMar 30, 2022
  35. brian m. carlsonMar 30, 2022
  36. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonMar 31, 2022
  37. Junio C HamanoMar 31, 2022
  38. brian m. carlsonApr 5, 2022
  39. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonApr 6, 2022
  40. Junio C HamanoApr 6, 2022
  41. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonMar 31, 2022
  42. brian m. carlsonApr 5, 2022
  43. Junio C HamanoMar 31, 2022
  44. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonMar 31, 2022
  45. 0/4 Importing and exporting stashes to refsbrian m. carlson, Apr 3, 2022
  46. 1/4 object-name: make get_oid quietly return an errorbrian m. carlson, Apr 3, 2022
  47. 2/4 builtin/stash: factor out revision parsing into a functionbrian m. carlson, Apr 3, 2022
  48. Phillip WoodApr 4, 2022
  49. 4/4 builtin/stash: provide a way to import stashes from a refbrian m. carlson, Apr 3, 2022
  50. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonApr 4, 2022
  51. brian m. carlsonApr 5, 2022
  52. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonApr 6, 2022
  53. 3/4 builtin/stash: provide a way to export stashes to a refbrian m. carlson, Apr 3, 2022
  54. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonApr 4, 2022
  55. Junio C HamanoApr 4, 2022
  56. Junio C HamanoApr 4, 2022
  57. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonApr 4, 2022
  58. brian m. carlsonApr 5, 2022
  59. 0/4 Importing and exporting stashes to refsbrian m. carlson, Apr 7, 2022
  60. 3/4 builtin/stash: provide a way to export stashes to a refbrian m. carlson, Apr 7, 2022
  61. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonApr 13, 2022
  62. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonApr 13, 2022
  63. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonApr 13, 2022
  64. 2/4 builtin/stash: factor out revision parsing into a functionbrian m. carlson, Apr 7, 2022
  65. 1/4 object-name: make get_oid quietly return an errorbrian m. carlson, Apr 7, 2022
  66. 4/4 builtin/stash: provide a way to import stashes from a refbrian m. carlson, Apr 7, 2022
  67. Jonathan TanApr 12, 2022
  68. brian m. carlsonApr 13, 2022
  69. Jonathan TanApr 13, 2022
  70. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonApr 13, 2022
  71. Jonathan TanApr 13, 2022
  72. Junio C HamanoApr 13, 2022
  73. brian m. carlsonApr 13, 2022
  74. Junio C HamanoApr 13, 2022
  75. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonApr 13, 2022
  76. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonApr 13, 2022

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