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[PATCH 10/20] midx: bounds-check large offset chunk

From
Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Date
Oct 9, 2023, 21:05 UTC
Message-ID
<20231009210530.GJ3282181@coredump.intra.peff.net>
In-Reply-To
<20231009205544.GA3281950@coredump.intra.peff.net>

When we see a large offset bit in the regular midx offset table, we use the entry as an index into a separate large offset table (just like a pack idx does). But we don't bounds-check the access to that large offset table (nor even record its size when we parse the chunk!).

The equivalent code for a regular pack idx is in check_pack_index_ptr(). But things are a bit simpler here because of the chunked format: we can just check our array index directly.

As a bonus, we can get rid of the st_mult() here. If our array bounds-check is successful, then we know that the result will fit in a size_t (and the bounds check uses a division to avoid overflow entirely).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
---
 midx.c                      |  8 +++++---
 midx.h                      |  1 +
 t/t5319-multi-pack-index.sh | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/midx.c b/midx.c
index 7b1b45f381..3e768d0df0 100644
--- a/midx.c
+++ b/midx.c
@@ -180,7 +180,8 @@ struct multi_pack_index *load_multi_pack_index(const char *object_dir, int local
 	if (read_chunk(cf, MIDX_CHUNKID_OBJECTOFFSETS, midx_read_object_offsets, m))
 		die(_("multi-pack-index required object offsets chunk missing or corrupted"));
 
-	pair_chunk_unsafe(cf, MIDX_CHUNKID_LARGEOFFSETS, &m->chunk_large_offsets);
+	pair_chunk(cf, MIDX_CHUNKID_LARGEOFFSETS, &m->chunk_large_offsets,
+		   &m->chunk_large_offsets_len);
 
 	if (git_env_bool("GIT_TEST_MIDX_READ_RIDX", 1))
 		pair_chunk_unsafe(cf, MIDX_CHUNKID_REVINDEX, &m->chunk_revindex);
@@ -303,8 +304,9 @@ off_t nth_midxed_offset(struct multi_pack_index *m, uint32_t pos)
 			die(_("multi-pack-index stores a 64-bit offset, but off_t is too small"));
 
 		offset32 ^= MIDX_LARGE_OFFSET_NEEDED;
-		return get_be64(m->chunk_large_offsets +
-				st_mult(sizeof(uint64_t), offset32));
+		if (offset32 >= m->chunk_large_offsets_len / sizeof(uint64_t))
+			die(_("multi-pack-index large offset out of bounds"));
+		return get_be64(m->chunk_large_offsets + sizeof(uint64_t) * offset32);
 	}
 
 	return offset32;
diff --git a/midx.h b/midx.h
index 5b2a7da043..e8e8884d16 100644
--- a/midx.h
+++ b/midx.h
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ struct multi_pack_index {
 	const unsigned char *chunk_oid_lookup;
 	const unsigned char *chunk_object_offsets;
 	const unsigned char *chunk_large_offsets;
+	size_t chunk_large_offsets_len;
 	const unsigned char *chunk_revindex;
 
 	const char **pack_names;
diff --git a/t/t5319-multi-pack-index.sh b/t/t5319-multi-pack-index.sh
index 30687d5452..16050f39d9 100755
--- a/t/t5319-multi-pack-index.sh
+++ b/t/t5319-multi-pack-index.sh
@@ -1118,4 +1118,24 @@ test_expect_success 'reader notices too-small object offset chunk' '
 	test_cmp expect err
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'reader bounds-checks large offset table' '
+	# re-use the objects64 dir here to cheaply get access to a midx
+	# with large offsets.
+	git init repo &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+	(
+		cd repo &&
+		(cd ../objects64 && pwd) >.git/objects/info/alternates &&
+		git multi-pack-index --object-dir=../objects64 write &&
+		midx=../objects64/pack/multi-pack-index &&
+		corrupt_chunk_file $midx LOFF clear &&
+		test_must_fail git cat-file \
+			--batch-check --batch-all-objects 2>err &&
+		cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+		fatal: multi-pack-index large offset out of bounds
+		EOF
+		test_cmp expect err
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
-- 
2.42.0.884.g35e1fe1a6a
Previous: Taylor BlauNext: Taylor Blau
Message 26 of 67 in “bounds-checks for chunk-based files”
  1. 0/20 bounds-checks for chunk-based filesJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  2. 01/20 chunk-format: note that pair_chunk() is unsafeJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  3. Taylor BlauOct 10, 2023
  4. Jeff KingOct 11, 2023
  5. 02/20 t: add library for munging chunk-format filesJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  6. Taylor BlauOct 10, 2023
  7. 03/20 midx: stop ignoring malformed oid fanout chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  8. Taylor BlauOct 10, 2023
  9. Jeff KingOct 11, 2023
  10. 04/20 commit-graph: check size of oid fanout chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  11. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  12. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  13. Jeff KingOct 11, 2023
  14. 05/20 midx: check size of oid lookup chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  15. 06/20 commit-graph: check consistency of fanout tableJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  16. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  17. 07/20 midx: check size of pack names chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  18. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  19. Jeff KingOct 11, 2023
  20. 08/20 midx: enforce chunk alignment on readingJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  21. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  22. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  23. Jeff KingOct 11, 2023
  24. 09/20 midx: check size of object offset chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  25. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  26. 10/20 midx: bounds-check large offset chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  27. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  28. Jeff KingOct 11, 2023
  29. 11/20 midx: check size of revindex chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  30. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  31. 12/20 commit-graph: check size of commit data chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  32. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  33. Jeff KingOct 11, 2023
  34. 13/20 commit-graph: detect out-of-bounds extra-edges pointersJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  35. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  36. 14/20 commit-graph: bounds-check base graphs chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  37. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  38. 15/20 commit-graph: check size of generations chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  39. 16/20 commit-graph: bounds-check generation overflow chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  40. 17/20 commit-graph: check bounds when accessing BDAT chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  41. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  42. Jeff KingOct 11, 2023
  43. 18/20 commit-graph: check bounds when accessing BIDX chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  44. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  45. 19/20 commit-graph: detect out-of-order BIDX offsetsJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  46. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  47. 20/20 chunk-format: drop pair_chunk_unsafe()Jeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  48. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  49. Jeff KingOct 11, 2023
  50. 0/8 chunk-format: introduce `pair_chunk_expect()` convenience APITaylor Blau, Oct 13, 2023
  51. 1/8 chunk-format: introduce `pair_chunk_expect()` helperTaylor Blau, Oct 13, 2023
  52. 2/8 commit-graph: read `OIDF` chunk with `pair_chunk_expect()`Taylor Blau, Oct 13, 2023
  53. 3/8 commit-graph: read `CDAT` chunk with `pair_chunk_expect()`Taylor Blau, Oct 13, 2023
  54. 4/8 commit-graph: read `GDAT` chunk with `pair_chunk_expect()`Taylor Blau, Oct 13, 2023
  55. 5/8 commit-graph: read `BIDX` chunk with `pair_chunk_expect()`Taylor Blau, Oct 13, 2023
  56. Taylor BlauOct 13, 2023
  57. Junio C HamanoOct 14, 2023
  58. Jeff KingOct 20, 2023
  59. 6/8 midx: read `OIDF` chunk with `pair_chunk_expect()`Taylor Blau, Oct 13, 2023
  60. Junio C HamanoOct 13, 2023
  61. 7/8 midx: read `OIDL` chunk with `pair_chunk_expect()`Taylor Blau, Oct 13, 2023
  62. 8/8 midx: read `OOFF` chunk with `pair_chunk_expect()`Taylor Blau, Oct 13, 2023
  63. Jeff KingOct 20, 2023
  64. 21/20 t5319: make corrupted large-offset test more robustJeff King, Oct 14, 2023
  65. Junio C HamanoOct 14, 2023
  66. Jeff KingOct 15, 2023
  67. Junio C HamanoOct 15, 2023

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