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[PATCH 04/20] commit-graph: check size of oid fanout chunk

From
Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Date
Oct 9, 2023, 20:59 UTC
Message-ID
<20231009205951.GD3282181@coredump.intra.peff.net>
In-Reply-To
<20231009205544.GA3281950@coredump.intra.peff.net>

We load the oid fanout chunk with pair_chunk(), which means we never see the size of the chunk. We just assume the on-disk file uses the appropriate size, and if it's too small we'll access random memory.

It's easy to check this up-front; the fanout always consists of 256 uint32's, since it is a fanout of the first byte of the hash pointing into the oid index. These parameters can't be changed without introducing a new chunk type.

This matches the similar check in the midx OIDF chunk (but note that rather than checking for the error immediately, the graph code just leaves parts of the struct NULL and checks for required fields later).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
---
 commit-graph.c          | 13 +++++++++++--
 t/t5318-commit-graph.sh | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/commit-graph.c b/commit-graph.c
index a689a55b79..9b3b01da61 100644
--- a/commit-graph.c
+++ b/commit-graph.c
@@ -305,6 +305,16 @@ static int verify_commit_graph_lite(struct commit_graph *g)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int graph_read_oid_fanout(const unsigned char *chunk_start,
+				 size_t chunk_size, void *data)
+{
+	struct commit_graph *g = data;
+	if (chunk_size != 256 * sizeof(uint32_t))
+		return error("commit-graph oid fanout chunk is wrong size");
+	g->chunk_oid_fanout = (const uint32_t *)chunk_start;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int graph_read_oid_lookup(const unsigned char *chunk_start,
 				 size_t chunk_size, void *data)
 {
@@ -394,8 +404,7 @@ struct commit_graph *parse_commit_graph(struct repo_settings *s,
 				   GRAPH_HEADER_SIZE, graph->num_chunks))
 		goto free_and_return;
 
-	pair_chunk_unsafe(cf, GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT,
-		   (const unsigned char **)&graph->chunk_oid_fanout);
+	read_chunk(cf, GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT, graph_read_oid_fanout, graph);
 	read_chunk(cf, GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP, graph_read_oid_lookup, graph);
 	pair_chunk_unsafe(cf, GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA, &graph->chunk_commit_data);
 	pair_chunk_unsafe(cf, GRAPH_CHUNKID_EXTRAEDGES, &graph->chunk_extra_edges);
diff --git a/t/t5318-commit-graph.sh b/t/t5318-commit-graph.sh
index ba65f17dd9..d25bea3ec5 100755
--- a/t/t5318-commit-graph.sh
+++ b/t/t5318-commit-graph.sh
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 test_description='commit graph'
 . ./test-lib.sh
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-chunk.sh
 
 GIT_TEST_COMMIT_GRAPH_CHANGED_PATHS=0
 
@@ -821,4 +822,29 @@ test_expect_success 'overflow during generation version upgrade' '
 	)
 '
 
+corrupt_chunk () {
+	graph=full/.git/objects/info/commit-graph &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf $graph" &&
+	git -C full commit-graph write --reachable &&
+	corrupt_chunk_file $graph "$@"
+}
+
+check_corrupt_chunk () {
+	corrupt_chunk "$@" &&
+	git -C full -c core.commitGraph=false log >expect.out &&
+	git -C full -c core.commitGraph=true log >out 2>err &&
+	test_cmp expect.out out
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'reader notices too-small oid fanout chunk' '
+	# make it big enough that the graph file is plausible,
+	# otherwise we hit an earlier check
+	check_corrupt_chunk OIDF clear $(printf "000000%02x" $(test_seq 250)) &&
+	cat >expect.err <<-\EOF &&
+	error: commit-graph oid fanout chunk is wrong size
+	error: commit-graph is missing the OID Fanout chunk
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect.err err
+'
+
 test_done
-- 
2.42.0.884.g35e1fe1a6a
Previous: Jeff KingNext: Taylor Blau
Message 10 of 67 in “bounds-checks for chunk-based files”
  1. 0/20 bounds-checks for chunk-based filesJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  2. 01/20 chunk-format: note that pair_chunk() is unsafeJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  3. Taylor BlauOct 10, 2023
  4. Jeff KingOct 11, 2023
  5. 02/20 t: add library for munging chunk-format filesJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  6. Taylor BlauOct 10, 2023
  7. 03/20 midx: stop ignoring malformed oid fanout chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  8. Taylor BlauOct 10, 2023
  9. Jeff KingOct 11, 2023
  10. 04/20 commit-graph: check size of oid fanout chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  11. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  12. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  13. Jeff KingOct 11, 2023
  14. 05/20 midx: check size of oid lookup chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  15. 06/20 commit-graph: check consistency of fanout tableJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  16. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  17. 07/20 midx: check size of pack names chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  18. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  19. Jeff KingOct 11, 2023
  20. 08/20 midx: enforce chunk alignment on readingJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  21. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  22. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  23. Jeff KingOct 11, 2023
  24. 09/20 midx: check size of object offset chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  25. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  26. 10/20 midx: bounds-check large offset chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  27. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  28. Jeff KingOct 11, 2023
  29. 11/20 midx: check size of revindex chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  30. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  31. 12/20 commit-graph: check size of commit data chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  32. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  33. Jeff KingOct 11, 2023
  34. 13/20 commit-graph: detect out-of-bounds extra-edges pointersJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  35. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  36. 14/20 commit-graph: bounds-check base graphs chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  37. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  38. 15/20 commit-graph: check size of generations chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  39. 16/20 commit-graph: bounds-check generation overflow chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  40. 17/20 commit-graph: check bounds when accessing BDAT chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  41. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  42. Jeff KingOct 11, 2023
  43. 18/20 commit-graph: check bounds when accessing BIDX chunkJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  44. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  45. 19/20 commit-graph: detect out-of-order BIDX offsetsJeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  46. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  47. 20/20 chunk-format: drop pair_chunk_unsafe()Jeff King, Oct 9, 2023
  48. Taylor BlauOct 11, 2023
  49. Jeff KingOct 11, 2023
  50. 0/8 chunk-format: introduce `pair_chunk_expect()` convenience APITaylor Blau, Oct 13, 2023
  51. 1/8 chunk-format: introduce `pair_chunk_expect()` helperTaylor Blau, Oct 13, 2023
  52. 2/8 commit-graph: read `OIDF` chunk with `pair_chunk_expect()`Taylor Blau, Oct 13, 2023
  53. 3/8 commit-graph: read `CDAT` chunk with `pair_chunk_expect()`Taylor Blau, Oct 13, 2023
  54. 4/8 commit-graph: read `GDAT` chunk with `pair_chunk_expect()`Taylor Blau, Oct 13, 2023
  55. 5/8 commit-graph: read `BIDX` chunk with `pair_chunk_expect()`Taylor Blau, Oct 13, 2023
  56. Taylor BlauOct 13, 2023
  57. Junio C HamanoOct 14, 2023
  58. Jeff KingOct 20, 2023
  59. 6/8 midx: read `OIDF` chunk with `pair_chunk_expect()`Taylor Blau, Oct 13, 2023
  60. Junio C HamanoOct 13, 2023
  61. 7/8 midx: read `OIDL` chunk with `pair_chunk_expect()`Taylor Blau, Oct 13, 2023
  62. 8/8 midx: read `OOFF` chunk with `pair_chunk_expect()`Taylor Blau, Oct 13, 2023
  63. Jeff KingOct 20, 2023
  64. 21/20 t5319: make corrupted large-offset test more robustJeff King, Oct 14, 2023
  65. Junio C HamanoOct 14, 2023
  66. Jeff KingOct 15, 2023
  67. Junio C HamanoOct 15, 2023

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