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Re: [PATCH v4 12/16] refs/packed-backend.c: ignore complicated hidden refs rules

From
Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Date
Jul 3, 2023, 06:18 UTC
Message-ID
<20230703061839.GH3502534@coredump.intra.peff.net>
In-Reply-To
<845904853eeae1741d681a35fdd7816ea16b939a.1687270849.git.me@ttaylorr.com>
On Tue, Jun 20, 2023 at 10:22:02AM -0400, Taylor Blau wrote:
Show 8 quoted lines
> In subsequent commits, we'll teach `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` to
> use the new jump list feature in the packed-refs iterator by ignoring
> references which are mentioned via its respective hideRefs lists.
> 
> However, the packed-ref jump lists cannot handle un-hiding rules (that
> begin with '!'), or namespace comparisons (that begin with '^'). Detect
> and avoid these cases by falling back to the normal enumeration without
> a jump list when such patterns exist.

I'm a fan of punting on such cases to keep things simple and incremental. But the location here seems weird to me:

Show 27 quoted lines
> diff --git a/refs/packed-backend.c b/refs/packed-backend.c
> index 80b877e00c..2aeec5c601 100644
> --- a/refs/packed-backend.c
> +++ b/refs/packed-backend.c
> @@ -1008,6 +1008,25 @@ static void populate_excluded_jump_list(struct packed_ref_iterator *iter,
>  	if (!excluded_patterns)
>  		return;
>  
> +	for (pattern = excluded_patterns; *pattern; pattern++) {
> +		/*
> +		 * We also can't feed any excludes from hidden refs
> +		 * config sections, since later rules may override
> +		 * previous ones. For example, with rules "refs/foo" and
> +		 * "!refs/foo/bar", we should show "refs/foo/bar" (and
> +		 * everything underneath it), but the earlier exclusion
> +		 * would cause us to skip all of "refs/foo". We likewise
> +		 * don't implement the namespace stripping required for
> +		 * '^' rules.
> +		 *
> +		 * Both are possible to do, but complicated, so avoid
> +		 * populating the jump list at all if we see either of
> +		 * these patterns.
> +		 */
> +		if (**pattern == '!' || **pattern == '^')
> +			return;
> +	}
> +

This is deep in the packed-refs code, but the magic of "!" and "^" are specific to ref_is_hidden().

So if I did:
  git for-each-ref --exclude='!refs/heads/foo'

my understanding is that "!" would _not_ have an affect normally, but now it is turning off this optimization.

The point may be somewhat academic for "^", as it is not allowed in a refname anyway. But I don't think "!" is forbidden (as stupid as it would be to include it in this way), is it?

It feels like the hiderefs code should be the one checking for these, and then feeding only non-adorned refnames to the "exclude" list (though there is no need to un-adorn them; once we see any with either form of magic, we know we cannot use this "exclude" feature at all).

Something along the lines of (you'd want a similar tweak for upload-pack):

diff --git a/builtin/receive-pack.c b/builtin/receive-pack.c
index 2b2faa5d18..80a6b11c90 100644
--- a/builtin/receive-pack.c
+++ b/builtin/receive-pack.c
@@ -339,7 +339,8 @@ static void write_head_info(void)
 	static struct oidset seen = OIDSET_INIT;
 
 	refs_for_each_fullref_in(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), "",
-				 hidden_refs.v, show_ref_cb, &seen);
+				 hidden_refs_to_excludes(&hidden_refs),
+				 show_ref_cb, &seen);
 	for_each_alternate_ref(show_one_alternate_ref, &seen);
 	oidset_clear(&seen);
 	if (!sent_capabilities)
diff --git a/refs.c b/refs.c
index 3065e514fd..213412efd4 100644
--- a/refs.c
+++ b/refs.c
@@ -1482,6 +1482,31 @@ int ref_is_hidden(const char *refname, const char *refname_full,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+const char **hidden_refs_to_excludes(const struct strvec *hide_refs)
+{
+	const char **pattern;
+
+	for (pattern = hide_refs->v; *pattern; pattern++) {
+		/*
+		 * We also can't feed any excludes from hidden refs
+		 * config sections, since later rules may override
+		 * previous ones. For example, with rules "refs/foo" and
+		 * "!refs/foo/bar", we should show "refs/foo/bar" (and
+		 * everything underneath it), but the earlier exclusion
+		 * would cause us to skip all of "refs/foo". We likewise
+		 * don't implement the namespace stripping required for
+		 * '^' rules.
+		 *
+		 * Both are possible to do, but complicated, so avoid
+		 * populating the jump list at all if we see either of
+		 * these patterns.
+		 */
+		if (**pattern == '!' || **pattern == '^')
+			return NULL;
+	}
+	return hide_refs->v;
+}
+
 const char *find_descendant_ref(const char *dirname,
 				const struct string_list *extras,
 				const struct string_list *skip)
diff --git a/refs.h b/refs.h
index 27d341d282..50c92d1f55 100644
--- a/refs.h
+++ b/refs.h
@@ -829,6 +829,8 @@ int parse_hide_refs_config(const char *var, const char *value, const char *,
  */
 int ref_is_hidden(const char *, const char *, const struct strvec *);
 
+const char **hidden_refs_to_excludes(const struct strvec *hide_refs);
+
 /* Is this a per-worktree ref living in the refs/ namespace? */
 int is_per_worktree_ref(const char *refname);
 
diff --git a/refs/packed-backend.c b/refs/packed-backend.c
index 9dd1795bf2..59c3fe9d91 100644
--- a/refs/packed-backend.c
+++ b/refs/packed-backend.c
@@ -1009,25 +1009,6 @@ static void populate_excluded_jump_list(struct packed_ref_iterator *iter,
 	if (!excluded_patterns)
 		return;
 
-	for (pattern = excluded_patterns; *pattern; pattern++) {
-		/*
-		 * We also can't feed any excludes from hidden refs
-		 * config sections, since later rules may override
-		 * previous ones. For example, with rules "refs/foo" and
-		 * "!refs/foo/bar", we should show "refs/foo/bar" (and
-		 * everything underneath it), but the earlier exclusion
-		 * would cause us to skip all of "refs/foo". We likewise
-		 * don't implement the namespace stripping required for
-		 * '^' rules.
-		 *
-		 * Both are possible to do, but complicated, so avoid
-		 * populating the jump list at all if we see either of
-		 * these patterns.
-		 */
-		if (**pattern == '!' || **pattern == '^')
-			return;
-	}
-
 	for (pattern = excluded_patterns; *pattern; pattern++) {
 		struct jump_list_entry *e;
 
Previous: Taylor BlauNext: Taylor Blau
Message 119 of 149 in “refs: implement skip lists for packed backend”
  1. 00/15 refs: implement skip lists for packed backendTaylor Blau, May 8, 2023
  2. 01/15 refs.c: rename `ref_filter`Taylor Blau, May 8, 2023
  3. 03/15 ref-filter: clear reachable list pointers after freeingTaylor Blau, May 8, 2023
  4. 02/15 ref-filter.h: provide `REF_FILTER_INIT`Taylor Blau, May 8, 2023
  5. 04/15 ref-filter: add ref_filter_clear()Taylor Blau, May 8, 2023
  6. Junio C HamanoMay 8, 2023
  7. Taylor BlauMay 8, 2023
  8. Patrick SteinhardtMay 9, 2023
  9. Taylor BlauMay 9, 2023
  10. 05/15 ref-filter.c: parameterize match functions over patternsTaylor Blau, May 8, 2023
  11. Junio C HamanoMay 8, 2023
  12. Taylor BlauMay 9, 2023
  13. 06/15 builtin/for-each-ref.c: add `--exclude` optionTaylor Blau, May 8, 2023
  14. Junio C HamanoMay 8, 2023
  15. Taylor BlauMay 9, 2023
  16. 07/15 refs: plumb `exclude_patterns` argument throughoutTaylor Blau, May 8, 2023
  17. Patrick SteinhardtMay 9, 2023
  18. Taylor BlauMay 9, 2023
  19. 08/15 refs/packed-backend.c: refactor `find_reference_location()`Taylor Blau, May 8, 2023
  20. Junio C HamanoMay 8, 2023
  21. Taylor BlauMay 9, 2023
  22. 09/15 refs/packed-backend.c: implement skip lists to avoid excluded pattern(s)Taylor Blau, May 8, 2023
  23. Chris TorekMay 9, 2023
  24. Taylor BlauMay 9, 2023
  25. Patrick SteinhardtMay 9, 2023
  26. Taylor BlauMay 9, 2023
  27. Taylor BlauMay 9, 2023
  28. Patrick SteinhardtMay 10, 2023
  29. Junio C HamanoMay 9, 2023
  30. Taylor BlauMay 10, 2023
  31. 10/15 refs/packed-backend.c: add trace2 counters for skip listTaylor Blau, May 8, 2023
  32. 12/15 refs/packed-backend.c: ignore complicated hidden refs rulesTaylor Blau, May 8, 2023
  33. 11/15 revision.h: store hidden refs in a `strvec`Taylor Blau, May 8, 2023
  34. 13/15 refs.h: let `for_each_namespaced_ref()` take excluded patternsTaylor Blau, May 8, 2023
  35. 14/15 upload-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden refs where possibleTaylor Blau, May 8, 2023
  36. Patrick SteinhardtMay 9, 2023
  37. Taylor BlauMay 9, 2023
  38. 15/15 builtin/receive-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden referencesTaylor Blau, May 8, 2023
  39. 00/16 refs: implement jump lists for packed backendTaylor Blau, May 15, 2023
  40. 01/16 refs.c: rename `ref_filter`Taylor Blau, May 15, 2023
  41. 02/16 ref-filter.h: provide `REF_FILTER_INIT`Taylor Blau, May 15, 2023
  42. 03/16 ref-filter: clear reachable list pointers after freeingTaylor Blau, May 15, 2023
  43. 04/16 ref-filter: add `ref_filter_clear()`Taylor Blau, May 15, 2023
  44. 05/16 ref-filter.c: parameterize match functions over patternsTaylor Blau, May 15, 2023
  45. 06/16 builtin/for-each-ref.c: add `--exclude` optionTaylor Blau, May 15, 2023
  46. 07/16 refs: plumb `exclude_patterns` argument throughoutTaylor Blau, May 15, 2023
  47. 08/16 refs/packed-backend.c: refactor `find_reference_location()`Taylor Blau, May 15, 2023
  48. 09/16 refs/packed-backend.c: implement jump lists to avoid excluded pattern(s)Taylor Blau, May 15, 2023
  49. Patrick SteinhardtJun 6, 2023
  50. Taylor BlauJun 20, 2023
  51. 10/16 refs/packed-backend.c: add trace2 counters for jump listTaylor Blau, May 15, 2023
  52. 11/16 revision.h: store hidden refs in a `strvec`Taylor Blau, May 15, 2023
  53. Patrick SteinhardtJun 6, 2023
  54. Taylor BlauJun 20, 2023
  55. 12/16 refs/packed-backend.c: ignore complicated hidden refs rulesTaylor Blau, May 15, 2023
  56. 13/16 refs.h: let `for_each_namespaced_ref()` take excluded patternsTaylor Blau, May 15, 2023
  57. Patrick SteinhardtJun 6, 2023
  58. Taylor BlauJun 20, 2023
  59. 14/16 builtin/receive-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden referencesTaylor Blau, May 15, 2023
  60. 15/16 upload-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden refs where possibleTaylor Blau, May 15, 2023
  61. 16/16 ls-refs.c: avoid enumerating hidden refs where possibleTaylor Blau, May 15, 2023
  62. Patrick SteinhardtJun 6, 2023
  63. Taylor BlauJun 20, 2023
  64. 00/16 refs: implement jump lists for packed backendTaylor Blau, Jun 7, 2023
  65. 01/16 refs.c: rename `ref_filter`Taylor Blau, Jun 7, 2023
  66. Junio C HamanoJun 13, 2023
  67. 02/16 ref-filter.h: provide `REF_FILTER_INIT`Taylor Blau, Jun 7, 2023
  68. 03/16 ref-filter: clear reachable list pointers after freeingTaylor Blau, Jun 7, 2023
  69. 04/16 ref-filter: add `ref_filter_clear()`Taylor Blau, Jun 7, 2023
  70. 05/16 ref-filter.c: parameterize match functions over patternsTaylor Blau, Jun 7, 2023
  71. Junio C HamanoJun 13, 2023
  72. 06/16 builtin/for-each-ref.c: add `--exclude` optionTaylor Blau, Jun 7, 2023
  73. 07/16 refs: plumb `exclude_patterns` argument throughoutTaylor Blau, Jun 7, 2023
  74. Junio C HamanoJun 13, 2023
  75. Taylor BlauJun 20, 2023
  76. 08/16 refs/packed-backend.c: refactor `find_reference_location()`Taylor Blau, Jun 7, 2023
  77. 09/16 refs/packed-backend.c: implement jump lists to avoid excluded pattern(s)Taylor Blau, Jun 7, 2023
  78. Junio C HamanoJun 14, 2023
  79. Taylor BlauJun 20, 2023
  80. Junio C HamanoJun 20, 2023
  81. 10/16 refs/packed-backend.c: add trace2 counters for jump listTaylor Blau, Jun 7, 2023
  82. Junio C HamanoJun 14, 2023
  83. Taylor BlauJun 20, 2023
  84. 11/16 revision.h: store hidden refs in a `strvec`Taylor Blau, Jun 7, 2023
  85. 12/16 refs/packed-backend.c: ignore complicated hidden refs rulesTaylor Blau, Jun 7, 2023
  86. Junio C HamanoJun 14, 2023
  87. 13/16 refs.h: let `for_each_namespaced_ref()` take excluded patternsTaylor Blau, Jun 7, 2023
  88. 14/16 builtin/receive-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden referencesTaylor Blau, Jun 7, 2023
  89. 15/16 upload-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden refs where possibleTaylor Blau, Jun 7, 2023
  90. 16/16 ls-refs.c: avoid enumerating hidden refs where possibleTaylor Blau, Jun 7, 2023
  91. Junio C HamanoJun 12, 2023
  92. 00/16 refs: implement jump lists for packed backendTaylor Blau, Jun 20, 2023
  93. 01/16 refs.c: rename `ref_filter`Taylor Blau, Jun 20, 2023
  94. Jeff KingJul 3, 2023
  95. 02/16 ref-filter.h: provide `REF_FILTER_INIT`Taylor Blau, Jun 20, 2023
  96. Jeff KingJul 3, 2023
  97. Taylor BlauJul 3, 2023
  98. 03/16 ref-filter: clear reachable list pointers after freeingTaylor Blau, Jun 20, 2023
  99. Jeff KingJul 3, 2023
  100. 04/16 ref-filter: add `ref_filter_clear()`Taylor Blau, Jun 20, 2023
  101. Jeff KingJul 3, 2023
  102. Taylor BlauJul 3, 2023
  103. Jeff KingJul 3, 2023
  104. 05/16 ref-filter.c: parameterize match functions over patternsTaylor Blau, Jun 20, 2023
  105. Jeff KingJul 3, 2023
  106. Taylor BlauJul 3, 2023
  107. Taylor BlauJul 3, 2023
  108. Jeff KingJul 3, 2023
  109. 06/16 builtin/for-each-ref.c: add `--exclude` optionTaylor Blau, Jun 20, 2023
  110. 07/16 refs: plumb `exclude_patterns` argument throughoutTaylor Blau, Jun 20, 2023
  111. 08/16 refs/packed-backend.c: refactor `find_reference_location()`Taylor Blau, Jun 20, 2023
  112. 09/16 refs/packed-backend.c: implement jump lists to avoid excluded pattern(s)Taylor Blau, Jun 20, 2023
  113. Jeff KingJul 3, 2023
  114. Taylor BlauJul 3, 2023
  115. 10/16 refs/packed-backend.c: add trace2 counters for jump listTaylor Blau, Jun 20, 2023
  116. 11/16 revision.h: store hidden refs in a `strvec`Taylor Blau, Jun 20, 2023
  117. Jeff KingJul 3, 2023
  118. 12/16 refs/packed-backend.c: ignore complicated hidden refs rulesTaylor Blau, Jun 20, 2023
  119. Jeff KingJul 3, 2023
  120. Taylor BlauJul 4, 2023
  121. 13/16 refs.h: let `for_each_namespaced_ref()` take excluded patternsTaylor Blau, Jun 20, 2023
  122. 14/16 builtin/receive-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden referencesTaylor Blau, Jun 20, 2023
  123. 15/16 upload-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden refs where possibleTaylor Blau, Jun 20, 2023
  124. Jeff KingJul 3, 2023
  125. Taylor BlauJul 4, 2023
  126. 16/16 ls-refs.c: avoid enumerating hidden refs where possibleTaylor Blau, Jun 20, 2023
  127. Jeff KingJul 3, 2023
  128. Jeff KingJul 3, 2023
  129. 00/16 refs: implement jump lists for packed backendTaylor Blau, Jul 10, 2023
  130. 01/16 refs.c: rename `ref_filter`Taylor Blau, Jul 10, 2023
  131. 02/16 ref-filter.h: provide `REF_FILTER_INIT`Taylor Blau, Jul 10, 2023
  132. 03/16 ref-filter: clear reachable list pointers after freeingTaylor Blau, Jul 10, 2023
  133. 04/16 ref-filter: add `ref_filter_clear()`Taylor Blau, Jul 10, 2023
  134. 05/16 ref-filter.c: parameterize match functions over patternsTaylor Blau, Jul 10, 2023
  135. 06/16 builtin/for-each-ref.c: add `--exclude` optionTaylor Blau, Jul 10, 2023
  136. 07/16 refs: plumb `exclude_patterns` argument throughoutTaylor Blau, Jul 10, 2023
  137. 08/16 refs/packed-backend.c: refactor `find_reference_location()`Taylor Blau, Jul 10, 2023
  138. 09/16 refs/packed-backend.c: implement jump lists to avoid excluded pattern(s)Taylor Blau, Jul 10, 2023
  139. 10/16 refs/packed-backend.c: add trace2 counters for jump listTaylor Blau, Jul 10, 2023
  140. 11/16 revision.h: store hidden refs in a `strvec`Taylor Blau, Jul 10, 2023
  141. 12/16 refs.h: let `for_each_namespaced_ref()` take excluded patternsTaylor Blau, Jul 10, 2023
  142. 14/16 builtin/receive-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden referencesTaylor Blau, Jul 10, 2023
  143. 13/16 refs.h: implement `hidden_refs_to_excludes()`Taylor Blau, Jul 10, 2023
  144. 15/16 upload-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden refs where possibleTaylor Blau, Jul 10, 2023
  145. 16/16 ls-refs.c: avoid enumerating hidden refs where possibleTaylor Blau, Jul 10, 2023
  146. Junio C HamanoJul 10, 2023
  147. Patrick SteinhardtJul 11, 2023
  148. Junio C HamanoJul 11, 2023
  149. Taylor BlauJul 11, 2023

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