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Re: [PATCH 1/4] error: save and restore errno

From
Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Date
Nov 19, 2014, 01:47 UTC
Message-ID
<20141119014722.GB2337@peff.net>
In-Reply-To
<20141119014344.GP6527@google.com>
On Tue, Nov 18, 2014 at 05:43:44PM -0800, Jonathan Nieder wrote:
Show 24 quoted lines
> Jeff King wrote:
> 
> > It's common to use error() to return from a function, like:
> >
> > 	if (open(...) < 0)
> > 		return error("open failed");
> >
> > Unfortunately this may clobber the errno from the open()
> > call. So we often end up with code like this:
> >
> >         if (open(...) < 0) {
> > 		int saved_errno = errno;
> > 		error("open failed");
> > 		errno = saved_errno;
> > 		return -1;
> > 	}
> >
> > which is less nice.
> 
> What the above doesn't explain is why the caller cares about errno.
> Are they going to print another message with strerror(errno)?  Or are
> they going to consider some errors non-errors (like ENOENT when trying
> to unlink a file), in which case why is printing a message to stderr
> okay?
I guess the unsaid bit is:
  Unfortunately this may clobber the errno from the open() call. Even
  though error() sees the correct errno, the caller to which we are
  returning may see a bogus errno value.
-Peff
Previous: Jonathan NiederNext: Junio C Hamano
Message 8 of 24 in “refs.c: handle locking failure during transaction better”
  1. refs.c: handle locking failure during transaction betterStefan Beller, Nov 18, 2014
  2. Stefan BellerNov 18, 2014
  3. refs.c: handle locking failure during transaction betterStefan Beller, Nov 19, 2014
  4. 0/4 error cleanups in lock_ref_sha1_basicJeff King, Nov 19, 2014
  5. 1/4 error: save and restore errnoJeff King, Nov 19, 2014
  6. Stefan BellerNov 19, 2014
  7. Jonathan NiederNov 19, 2014
  8. Jeff KingNov 19, 2014
  9. Junio C HamanoNov 19, 2014
  10. Jeff KingNov 19, 2014
  11. 2/4 lock_ref_sha1_basic: simplify errno handlingJeff King, Nov 19, 2014
  12. Jonathan NiederNov 19, 2014
  13. Michael HaggertyNov 21, 2014
  14. 3/4 lock_ref_sha1_basic: simplify error code pathJeff King, Nov 19, 2014
  15. Jonathan NiederNov 19, 2014
  16. Jeff KingNov 19, 2014
  17. Jonathan NiederNov 19, 2014
  18. Junio C HamanoNov 19, 2014
  19. Jeff KingNov 19, 2014
  20. Junio C HamanoNov 19, 2014
  21. Jeff KingNov 19, 2014
  22. Jonathan NiederNov 20, 2014
  23. 4/4 lock_ref_sha1_basic: do not die on locking errorsJeff King, Nov 19, 2014
  24. Jonathan NiederNov 19, 2014

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