Re: [PATCH] add GIT_FAST_STAT mode for Cygwin

> +static inline void filetime_to_timespec(const FILETIME *ft, struct timespec *ts)
> +{ 
> +	long long winTime = ((long long)ft->dwHighDateTime << 32) + ft->dwLowDateTime;
> +	winTime -= 116444736000000000LL; /* Windows to Unix  Epoch conversion */
> +	ts->tv_sec = (time_t)(winTime/10000000); /* 100-nanosecond interval to seconds */
> +	ts->tv_nsec = (long)(winTime - ts->tv_sec) * 100; /* nanoseconds */ +}

> +static int do_stat(const char *file_name, struct stat *buf, stat_fn_t cygstat)
> +{ 
> +	WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA fdata;
> +
> +	if (file_name[0] == '/')
> +		return cygstat (file_name, buf);

> +
> +	if (GetFileAttributesExA(file_name, GetFileExInfoStandard, &fdata)) {
> +		int fMode = S_IREAD;
> +		/*
> +		 * If the system attribute is set and it is not a directory then
> +		 * it could be a symbol link created in the nowinsymlinks mode.
> +		 * Normally, Cygwin works in the winsymlinks mode, so this situation
> +		 * is very unlikely. For the sake of simplicity of our code, let's
> +		 * Cygwin to handle it.
> +		 */
> +		if ((fdata.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM) &&
> +		    !(fdata.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
> +			return cygstat (file_name, buf);
> +
> +		if (fdata.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
> +			fMode |= S_IFDIR;
> +		else
> +			fMode |= S_IFREG;
> +		if (!(fdata.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY))
> +			fMode |= S_IWRITE;
> +
> +		/* st_dev, st_rdev are not used by Git */
> +		buf->st_dev = buf->st_rdev = 0;
> +		/* it is difficult to obtain the inode number on Windows,
> +		 * so let's set it to zero as MinGW Git does. */
> +		buf->st_ino = 0;
> +		buf->st_mode = fMode;
> +		buf->st_nlink = 1;
> +		buf->st_uid = buf->st_gid = 0;
> +#ifdef __CYGWIN_USE_BIG_TYPES__
> +		buf->st_size = ((_off64_t)fdata.nFileSizeHigh << 32) +
> +			fdata.nFileSizeLow;
> +#else
> +		buf->st_size = (off_t)fdata.nFileSizeLow;
> +#endif
> +		buf->st_blocks = size_to_blocks(buf->st_size);
> +		filetime_to_timespec(&fdata.ftLastAccessTime, &buf->st_atim);
> +		filetime_to_timespec(&fdata.ftLastWriteTime, &buf->st_mtim);
> +		filetime_to_timespec(&fdata.ftCreationTime, &buf->st_ctim);
> +		errno = 0;
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	switch (GetLastError()) {
> +	case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED:
> +	case ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION:
> +	case ERROR_LOCK_VIOLATION:
> +	case ERROR_SHARING_BUFFER_EXCEEDED:
> +		errno = EACCES;
> +		break;
> +	case ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW:
> +		errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
> +		break;
> +	case ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY:
> +		errno = ENOMEM;
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		/* In the winsymlinks mode (which is the default), Cygwin
> +		 * emulates symbol links using Windows shortcut files. These
> +		 * files are formed by adding .lnk extension. So, if we have
> +		 * not found the specified file name, it could be that it is
> +		 * a symbol link. Let's Cygwin to deal with that.
> +		 */
> +		return cygstat (file_name, buf);
> +	}
> +	return -1;