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Re: [PATCH 6/9] repack: add `--filter=<filter-spec>` option

From
Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Date
Jun 16, 2023, 00:43 UTC
Message-ID
<xmqqmt10s0cw.fsf@gitster.g>
In-Reply-To
<20230614192541.1599256-7-christian.couder@gmail.com>
Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com> writes:
Show 8 quoted lines
> After cloning with --filter=<filter-spec>, for example to avoid
> getting unneeded large files on a user machine, it's possible
> that some of these large files still get fetched for some reasons
> (like checking out old branches) over time.
>
> In this case the repo size could grow too much for no good reason and a
> way to filter out some objects would be useful to remove the unneeded
> large files.
Makes sense.

If we repack without these objects, when the repository has a promisor remote, we should be able to rely on that remote to supply them on demand, once we need them again, no?

> Deleting objects right away could corrupt a repo though,...

Hmph, could you elaborate why it is the case? Isn't it the whole point to have promisor remote and use a lazy clone with the --filter option, so that objects that _ought_ to exist from connectivity's point of view _are_ allowed to be missing because the promisor promises to make them available on-demand?

	Side note: I think I know the answer. While trying to remove
	UNNEEDED large files, doing so may discard NEEDED large
	files when done carelessly (e.g. the file may have been
	created locally and haven't been pushed back). But (1) if
	that is the problem, perhaps we should be more careful in
	the first place? (2) if it inherently is impossible to tell
	which ones are unneeded reliably, the reason why it is
	impossible, and the reason why "try sifting into two bins,
	one that we _think_ are unneeded and another for the rest,
	and verify what we _thought_ are unneeded are all available
	from the promisor remote" is the best we can do, must be
	described, I think.
Show 5 quoted lines
> ... so it might be
> better to put those objects into a separate packfile instead of
> deleting them. The separate pack could then be removed after checking
> that all the objects in it are still available on a promisor remote it
> can access.

Surely, sifting the objects into two bins (i.e. those that we wouldn't have received if we cloned from the promisor remote just now, which are prunable, and those that we cannot lose because the promisor remote would not have them, e.g. we created them and have not pushed them to the remote yet) without removing anything would be safe, but if the result of such sifting must be verified, doesn't it indicate that the sifting step was buggy or misdesigned? It does not sound like a very good justification to save them in a separate packfile. It does smell somewhat similar to the cruft packs but not really (the choice over there is between exploding to loose and keeping in a pack, and never involves loss of objects).

Show 5 quoted lines
> Also splitting a packfile into 2 packs depending on a filter could be
> useful in other usecases. For example some large blobs might take a lot
> of precious space on fast storage while they are rarely accessed, and
> it could make sense to move them in a separate cheaper, though slower,
> storage.

This one, outside the context of partial clone client, does make tons of sense.

I guess what I suspect is that this option, while it would be very useful for the "in other usecases" scenario above, may not become all that useful in the "our lazy clone got bloated and we want to trim objects we know we can retrieve from the promisor remote again if necessary" scenario, until the repack machinery learns to use an extra piece of information (namely "these are objects that we can fetch from the promisor remote") at the same time.

Show 6 quoted lines
> This commit implements a new `--filter=<filter-spec>` option in
> `git repack` that moves filtered out objects into a separate pack.
>
> This is done by reading filtered out objects from `git pack-objects`'s
> output and piping them into a separate `git pack-objects` process that
> will put them into a separate packfile.

So, for example, you may say "no blobs" in the filter, and while packing the local repository with the filter, resulting in a pack that exclude all blobs, we will learn what blob objects we did not pack into that packfile. We can pack them into a separate one, and most of the blobs are what we could retrieve again from the promisor remote, but some of the blobs are what we locally created ourselves and haven't pushed back to the promisor remote yet. Now what? My earlier suspicion that this mechanism may not be all that useful for the "slim bloated lazy clone" comes from that I cannot think of a good answer to this "Now what?" question---my naive solution would involve enumerating the objects in that "separate packfile" that is a mixture of precious ones and expendable ones, and then learning which ones are precious, and creating a new pack that is a subset of that "separate packfile" with only the precious ones. But if I do so, I do not think we need this new mechanism that seems to go only the half-way.

Previous: Christian CouderNext: Taylor Blau
Message 24 of 161 in “Repack objects into separate packfiles based on a filter”
  1. 0/9 Repack objects into separate packfiles based on a filterChristian Couder, Jun 14, 2023
  2. 1/9 pack-objects: allow `--filter` without `--stdout`Christian Couder, Jun 14, 2023
  3. Taylor BlauJun 21, 2023
  4. Christian CouderJul 5, 2023
  5. 2/9 pack-objects: add `--print-filtered` to print omitted objectsChristian Couder, Jun 14, 2023
  6. Junio C HamanoJun 15, 2023
  7. Taylor BlauJun 21, 2023
  8. Christian CouderJun 21, 2023
  9. Taylor BlauJun 21, 2023
  10. 3/9 t/helper: add 'find-pack' test-toolChristian Couder, Jun 14, 2023
  11. Junio C HamanoJun 15, 2023
  12. Christian CouderJun 21, 2023
  13. Taylor BlauJun 21, 2023
  14. 5/9 repack: refactor finishing pack-objects commandChristian Couder, Jun 14, 2023
  15. Junio C HamanoJun 16, 2023
  16. Taylor BlauJun 21, 2023
  17. Christian CouderJun 21, 2023
  18. Taylor BlauJun 21, 2023
  19. 4/9 repack: refactor piping an oid to a commandChristian Couder, Jun 14, 2023
  20. Junio C HamanoJun 15, 2023
  21. Taylor BlauJun 21, 2023
  22. Christian CouderJun 21, 2023
  23. 6/9 repack: add `--filter=<filter-spec>` optionChristian Couder, Jun 14, 2023
  24. Junio C HamanoJun 16, 2023
  25. Taylor BlauJun 21, 2023
  26. Christian CouderJun 21, 2023
  27. Taylor BlauJun 22, 2023
  28. Christian CouderJun 21, 2023
  29. Junio C HamanoJun 21, 2023
  30. Christian CouderJun 22, 2023
  31. Junio C HamanoJun 22, 2023
  32. Taylor BlauJun 21, 2023
  33. Christian CouderJul 5, 2023
  34. 8/9 repack: implement `--filter-to` for storing filtered out objectsChristian Couder, Jun 14, 2023
  35. Junio C HamanoJun 16, 2023
  36. Taylor BlauJun 21, 2023
  37. Christian CouderJun 21, 2023
  38. Taylor BlauJun 21, 2023
  39. Junio C HamanoJun 21, 2023
  40. Christian CouderJul 5, 2023
  41. 7/9 gc: add `gc.repackFilter` config optionChristian Couder, Jun 14, 2023
  42. 9/9 gc: add `gc.repackFilterTo` config optionChristian Couder, Jun 14, 2023
  43. Junio C HamanoJun 16, 2023
  44. Junio C HamanoJun 14, 2023
  45. Junio C HamanoJun 16, 2023
  46. 0/8 Repack objects into separate packfiles based on a filterChristian Couder, Jul 5, 2023
  47. 1/8 pack-objects: allow `--filter` without `--stdout`Christian Couder, Jul 5, 2023
  48. 2/8 t/helper: add 'find-pack' test-toolChristian Couder, Jul 5, 2023
  49. 3/8 repack: refactor finishing pack-objects commandChristian Couder, Jul 5, 2023
  50. 4/8 repack: refactor finding pack prefixChristian Couder, Jul 5, 2023
  51. 5/8 repack: add `--filter=<filter-spec>` optionChristian Couder, Jul 5, 2023
  52. Junio C HamanoJul 5, 2023
  53. Christian CouderJul 24, 2023
  54. Junio C HamanoJul 24, 2023
  55. Christian CouderJul 25, 2023
  56. Junio C HamanoJul 25, 2023
  57. Junio C HamanoJul 25, 2023
  58. Christian CouderAug 8, 2023
  59. Taylor BlauAug 9, 2023
  60. Junio C HamanoAug 9, 2023
  61. Junio C HamanoAug 9, 2023
  62. Jeff KingAug 10, 2023
  63. Junio C HamanoJul 5, 2023
  64. Christian CouderJul 24, 2023
  65. 6/8 gc: add `gc.repackFilter` config optionChristian Couder, Jul 5, 2023
  66. 8/8 gc: add `gc.repackFilterTo` config optionChristian Couder, Jul 5, 2023
  67. 7/8 repack: implement `--filter-to` for storing filtered out objectsChristian Couder, Jul 5, 2023
  68. Junio C HamanoJul 5, 2023
  69. Christian CouderJul 24, 2023
  70. Junio C HamanoJul 24, 2023
  71. Robert CoupJul 25, 2023
  72. Junio C HamanoJul 25, 2023
  73. Christian CouderJul 25, 2023
  74. 0/8 Repack objects into separate packfiles based on a filterChristian Couder, Jul 24, 2023
  75. 1/8 pack-objects: allow `--filter` without `--stdout`Christian Couder, Jul 24, 2023
  76. Taylor BlauJul 25, 2023
  77. Junio C HamanoJul 25, 2023
  78. 3/8 repack: refactor finishing pack-objects commandChristian Couder, Jul 24, 2023
  79. Taylor BlauJul 25, 2023
  80. 4/8 repack: refactor finding pack prefixChristian Couder, Jul 24, 2023
  81. Taylor BlauJul 25, 2023
  82. Christian CouderAug 8, 2023
  83. 2/8 t/helper: add 'find-pack' test-toolChristian Couder, Jul 24, 2023
  84. Taylor BlauJul 25, 2023
  85. Christian CouderAug 8, 2023
  86. 5/8 repack: add `--filter=<filter-spec>` optionChristian Couder, Jul 24, 2023
  87. Taylor BlauJul 25, 2023
  88. Christian CouderAug 8, 2023
  89. Taylor BlauAug 9, 2023
  90. 6/8 gc: add `gc.repackFilter` config optionChristian Couder, Jul 24, 2023
  91. Taylor BlauJul 25, 2023
  92. Christian CouderAug 8, 2023
  93. Taylor BlauAug 9, 2023
  94. 8/8 gc: add `gc.repackFilterTo` config optionChristian Couder, Jul 24, 2023
  95. 7/8 repack: implement `--filter-to` for storing filtered out objectsChristian Couder, Jul 24, 2023
  96. Taylor BlauJul 25, 2023
  97. 0/8 Repack objects into separate packfiles based on a filterChristian Couder, Aug 8, 2023
  98. 7/8 repack: implement `--filter-to` for storing filtered out objectsChristian Couder, Aug 8, 2023
  99. 5/8 repack: add `--filter=<filter-spec>` optionChristian Couder, Aug 8, 2023
  100. Taylor BlauAug 9, 2023
  101. 4/8 repack: refactor finding pack prefixChristian Couder, Aug 8, 2023
  102. Taylor BlauAug 9, 2023
  103. 3/8 repack: refactor finishing pack-objects commandChristian Couder, Aug 8, 2023
  104. 6/8 gc: add `gc.repackFilter` config optionChristian Couder, Aug 8, 2023
  105. 8/8 gc: add `gc.repackFilterTo` config optionChristian Couder, Aug 8, 2023
  106. 1/8 pack-objects: allow `--filter` without `--stdout`Christian Couder, Aug 8, 2023
  107. 2/8 t/helper: add 'find-pack' test-toolChristian Couder, Aug 8, 2023
  108. Taylor BlauAug 9, 2023
  109. Taylor BlauAug 9, 2023
  110. Junio C HamanoAug 9, 2023
  111. Christian CouderAug 12, 2023
  112. 0/8 Repack objects into separate packfiles based on a filterChristian Couder, Aug 12, 2023
  113. 1/8 pack-objects: allow `--filter` without `--stdout`Christian Couder, Aug 12, 2023
  114. 2/8 t/helper: add 'find-pack' test-toolChristian Couder, Aug 12, 2023
  115. 3/8 repack: refactor finishing pack-objects commandChristian Couder, Aug 12, 2023
  116. 4/8 repack: refactor finding pack prefixChristian Couder, Aug 12, 2023
  117. 5/8 repack: add `--filter=<filter-spec>` optionChristian Couder, Aug 12, 2023
  118. 6/8 gc: add `gc.repackFilter` config optionChristian Couder, Aug 12, 2023
  119. 7/8 repack: implement `--filter-to` for storing filtered out objectsChristian Couder, Aug 12, 2023
  120. 8/8 gc: add `gc.repackFilterTo` config optionChristian Couder, Aug 12, 2023
  121. Junio C HamanoAug 15, 2023
  122. Taylor BlauAug 15, 2023
  123. Junio C HamanoAug 15, 2023
  124. Taylor BlauAug 15, 2023
  125. Junio C HamanoAug 15, 2023
  126. Taylor BlauAug 16, 2023
  127. Junio C HamanoAug 16, 2023
  128. Christian CouderSep 11, 2023
  129. 0/9 Repack objects into separate packfiles based on a filterChristian Couder, Sep 11, 2023
  130. 4/9 repack: refactor finding pack prefixChristian Couder, Sep 11, 2023
  131. 5/9 pack-bitmap-write: rebuild using new bitmap when remappingChristian Couder, Sep 11, 2023
  132. 2/9 t/helper: add 'find-pack' test-toolChristian Couder, Sep 11, 2023
  133. 6/9 repack: add `--filter=<filter-spec>` optionChristian Couder, Sep 11, 2023
  134. 1/9 pack-objects: allow `--filter` without `--stdout`Christian Couder, Sep 11, 2023
  135. 8/9 repack: implement `--filter-to` for storing filtered out objectsChristian Couder, Sep 11, 2023
  136. 7/9 gc: add `gc.repackFilter` config optionChristian Couder, Sep 11, 2023
  137. 3/9 repack: refactor finishing pack-objects commandChristian Couder, Sep 11, 2023
  138. 9/9 gc: add `gc.repackFilterTo` config optionChristian Couder, Sep 11, 2023
  139. 0/9 Repack objects into separate packfiles based on a filterChristian Couder, Sep 25, 2023
  140. 1/9 pack-objects: allow `--filter` without `--stdout`Christian Couder, Sep 25, 2023
  141. 2/9 t/helper: add 'find-pack' test-toolChristian Couder, Sep 25, 2023
  142. 3/9 repack: refactor finishing pack-objects commandChristian Couder, Sep 25, 2023
  143. 4/9 repack: refactor finding pack prefixChristian Couder, Sep 25, 2023
  144. 5/9 pack-bitmap-write: rebuild using new bitmap when remappingChristian Couder, Sep 25, 2023
  145. 7/9 gc: add `gc.repackFilter` config optionChristian Couder, Sep 25, 2023
  146. 6/9 repack: add `--filter=<filter-spec>` optionChristian Couder, Sep 25, 2023
  147. 8/9 repack: implement `--filter-to` for storing filtered out objectsChristian Couder, Sep 25, 2023
  148. 9/9 gc: add `gc.repackFilterTo` config optionChristian Couder, Sep 25, 2023
  149. Junio C HamanoSep 25, 2023
  150. Taylor BlauSep 25, 2023
  151. 0/9 Repack objects into separate packfiles based on a filterChristian Couder, Oct 2, 2023
  152. 1/9 pack-objects: allow `--filter` without `--stdout`Christian Couder, Oct 2, 2023
  153. 2/9 t/helper: add 'find-pack' test-toolChristian Couder, Oct 2, 2023
  154. 3/9 repack: refactor finishing pack-objects commandChristian Couder, Oct 2, 2023
  155. 4/9 repack: refactor finding pack prefixChristian Couder, Oct 2, 2023
  156. 5/9 pack-bitmap-write: rebuild using new bitmap when remappingChristian Couder, Oct 2, 2023
  157. 7/9 gc: add `gc.repackFilter` config optionChristian Couder, Oct 2, 2023
  158. 9/9 gc: add `gc.repackFilterTo` config optionChristian Couder, Oct 2, 2023
  159. 8/9 repack: implement `--filter-to` for storing filtered out objectsChristian Couder, Oct 2, 2023
  160. 6/9 repack: add `--filter=<filter-spec>` optionChristian Couder, Oct 2, 2023
  161. Taylor BlauOct 2, 2023

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