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Re: [PATCH v2 3/3] contrib: better support symbolic port names in git-credential-netrc

From
Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Date
Jun 23, 2025, 18:03 UTC
Message-ID
<xmqqh6065o9f.fsf@gitster.g>
In-Reply-To
<20250622152535.11837-4-maxim@guixotic.coop>
Maxim Cournoyer <maxim@guixotic.coop> writes:
Show 23 quoted lines
> diff --git a/contrib/credential/netrc/git-credential-netrc.perl b/contrib/credential/netrc/git-credential-netrc.perl
> index 09d77b4f69..72d6b6a974 100755
> --- a/contrib/credential/netrc/git-credential-netrc.perl
> +++ b/contrib/credential/netrc/git-credential-netrc.perl
> @@ -268,13 +268,16 @@ sub load_netrc {
>  			next;
>  		}
>  		if (defined $nentry->{port}) {
> -			if ($nentry->{port} =~ m/^\d+$/) {
> -				$num_port = $nentry->{port};
> -				delete $nentry->{port};
> -			} else {
> +			$num_port = Git::is_port($nentry->{port});
> +			unless ($num_port) {
>  				printf(STDERR "ignoring invalid port `%s' " .
>  				       "from netrc file\n", $nentry->{port});
>  			}
> +			# Since we've already validated and converted
> +			# the port to its numerical value, do not
> +			# capture it as the `protocol' value, as used
> +			# to be the case for symbolic port names.
> +			delete $nentry->{port};
>  		}

OK, so we rewrite textual service names into port number, and normalize the "host" member of the entry read from the file into "host:port" form. Earlier we did that only for numeric port numbers. Nice.

Show 19 quoted lines
> diff --git a/contrib/credential/netrc/test.pl b/contrib/credential/netrc/test.pl
> index 67a0ede564..8a7fc2588a 100755
> --- a/contrib/credential/netrc/test.pl
> +++ b/contrib/credential/netrc/test.pl
> @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ BEGIN
>  diag "Testing with invalid data\n";
>  $cred = run_credential(['-f', $netrc, 'get'],
>  		       "bad data");
> -ok(scalar keys %$cred == 4, "Got first found keys with bad data");
> +ok(scalar keys %$cred == 3, "Got first found keys with bad data");
>  
>  diag "Testing netrc file for a missing corovamilkbar entry\n";
>  $cred = run_credential(['-f', $netrc, 'get'],
> @@ -64,12 +64,12 @@ BEGIN
>  
>  diag "Testing netrc file for a username-specific entry\n";
>  $cred = run_credential(['-f', $netrc, 'get'],
> -		       { host => 'imap', username => 'bob' });
> +		       { host => 'imap:993', username => 'bob' });

Is this rewriting an existing test, instead of adding a new test to trigger a feature that didn't have a test coverage, while keeping the old test? I am wondering if we want to ensure that both ":port"-less case and "host:port" case keep working even after the change to -netrc credential helper in this patch.

Show 11 quoted lines
> diff --git a/perl/Git.pm b/perl/Git.pm
> index 6f47d653ab..1fa535e1ad 100644
> --- a/perl/Git.pm
> +++ b/perl/Git.pm
> @@ -1061,6 +1061,21 @@ sub _close_cat_blob {
>  	delete @$self{@vars};
>  }
>  
> +# Predicate to check whether PORT is a valid port number or service
> +# name. The numerical value of PORT is returned, else undef if
> +# invalid.

Hmph. It _can_ be used to validate a random end-user supplied string names a port, either by being a port number in the valid range or by being a valid service name. But another use case in the code after this patch applied that is equally if not more important is to ensure that a valid port specified by the end-user is turned into a port number. We should not name such a sub as if its primary functionality is to serve as a Boolean "is_foo". Perhaps call it port_num or something?

Show 11 quoted lines
> +sub is_port {
> +    my ($port) = @_;
> +
> +    # Port can be either a positive integer within the 16-bit range...
> +    if ($port =~ /^\d+$/ && $port > 0 && $port <= (2**16 - 1)) {
> +        return $port;
> +    }
> +
> +    # ... or a symbolic port (service name).
> +    my $num = getservbyname($port, '');
> +    return defined $num ? $num : undef;

Wouldn't "return $num" work here? getservbyname() would return "undef" when the given $port is not a valid service name anyway, no?

Or even "return scalar getservbyname($port, 'tcp')" without an intermediate variable $num?

Show 22 quoted lines
> +}
>  
>  =item credential_read( FILEHANDLE )
>  
> diff --git a/t/t9001-send-email.sh b/t/t9001-send-email.sh
> index 0c1af43f6f..3e749175ab 100755
> --- a/t/t9001-send-email.sh
> +++ b/t/t9001-send-email.sh
> @@ -201,6 +201,13 @@ test_expect_success $PREREQ 'cc trailer with get_maintainer.pl output' '
>  	test_cmp expected-cc commandline1
>  '
>  
> +test_expect_failure $PREREQ 'invalid smtp server port value' '
> +	clean_fake_sendmail &&
> +	git send-email -1 --to=recipient@example.com \
> +                --smtp-server-port=bogus-symbolic-name \
> +		--smtp-server="$(pwd)/fake.sendmail"
> +'
> +
>  test_expect_success $PREREQ 'setup expect' "
>  cat >expected-show-all-headers <<\EOF
>  0001-Second.patch
Previous: Maxim CournoyerNext: Maxim Cournoyer
Message 14 of 31 in “contrib: Honor symbolic port in git-credential-netrc.”
  1. contrib: Honor symbolic port in git-credential-netrc.Maxim Cournoyer, Jun 20, 2025
  2. Junio C HamanoJun 20, 2025
  3. Andreas SchwabJun 20, 2025
  4. Junio C HamanoJun 20, 2025
  5. Maxim CournoyerJun 21, 2025
  6. Maxim CournoyerJun 23, 2025
  7. Maxim CournoyerJun 23, 2025
  8. brian m. carlsonJun 20, 2025
  9. Maxim CournoyerJun 21, 2025
  10. brian m. carlsonJun 21, 2025
  11. 1/3 contrib: use a more portable shebang for git-credential-netrcMaxim Cournoyer, Jun 22, 2025
  12. 0/3 git-credential-netrc: better symbolic port names supportMaxim Cournoyer, Jun 22, 2025
  13. 3/3 contrib: better support symbolic port names in git-credential-netrcMaxim Cournoyer, Jun 22, 2025
  14. Junio C HamanoJun 23, 2025
  15. Maxim CournoyerJun 24, 2025
  16. 2/3 contrib: warn for invalid netrc file ports in git-credential-netrcMaxim Cournoyer, Jun 22, 2025
  17. 1/3 contrib: use a more portable shebang for git-credential-netrcMaxim Cournoyer, Jun 24, 2025
  18. 0/3 git-credential-netrc: better symbolic port names supportMaxim Cournoyer, Jun 24, 2025
  19. Junio C HamanoJun 24, 2025
  20. Maxim CournoyerJun 24, 2025
  21. Junio C HamanoJun 25, 2025
  22. Maxim CournoyerJun 25, 2025
  23. 0/3 git-credential-netrc: better symbolic port names supportMaxim Cournoyer, Jun 25, 2025
  24. 2/3 contrib: warn for invalid netrc file ports in git-credential-netrcMaxim Cournoyer, Jun 25, 2025
  25. 3/3 contrib: better support symbolic port names in git-credential-netrcMaxim Cournoyer, Jun 25, 2025
  26. 1/3 contrib: use a more portable shebang for git-credential-netrcMaxim Cournoyer, Jun 25, 2025
  27. Junio C HamanoJun 25, 2025
  28. Maxim CournoyerJun 26, 2025
  29. 3/3 contrib: better support symbolic port names in git-credential-netrcMaxim Cournoyer, Jun 24, 2025
  30. Junio C HamanoJun 24, 2025
  31. 2/3 contrib: warn for invalid netrc file ports in git-credential-netrcMaxim Cournoyer, Jun 24, 2025

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