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[PATCH v5 0/4] trace2: discard new traces if the target directory contains too many files

From
Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Date
Oct 4, 2019, 22:08 UTC
Message-ID
<cover.1570225500.git.steadmon@google.com>
In-Reply-To
<99e4a0fe409a236d210d95e54cd03fce61daa291.1564438745.git.steadmon@google.com>
Changes since V4:
* Avoid the use of the non-specific term "overload" in code, trace
  output, commit messages, and documentation.
* Remove an unnecessary <dirent.h> include that was breaking the Windows
  build.
Josh Steadmon (4):
  docs: mention trace2 target-dir mode in git-config
  docs: clarify trace2 version invariants
  trace2: discard new traces if target directory has too many files
  trace2: write discard message to sentinel files
 Documentation/config/trace2.txt        |   6 ++
 Documentation/technical/api-trace2.txt |  31 +++++--
 Documentation/trace2-target-values.txt |   4 +-
 t/t0212-trace2-event.sh                |  19 +++++
 trace2/tr2_dst.c                       | 111 ++++++++++++++++++++++---
 trace2/tr2_dst.h                       |   1 +
 trace2/tr2_sysenv.c                    |   3 +
 trace2/tr2_sysenv.h                    |   2 +
 trace2/tr2_tgt_event.c                 |  31 +++++--
 trace2/tr2_tgt_normal.c                |   2 +-
 trace2/tr2_tgt_perf.c                  |   2 +-
 11 files changed, 184 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)
Range-diff against v4:
1:  98a8440d3f ! 1:  391051b308 trace2: don't overload target directories
    @@ Metadata
     Author: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
     
      ## Commit message ##
    -    trace2: don't overload target directories
    +    trace2: discard new traces if target directory has too many files
     
         trace2 can write files into a target directory. With heavy usage, this
         directory can fill up with files, causing difficulty for
    @@ Commit message
         following behavior is enabled when the maxFiles is set to a positive
         integer:
           When trace2 would write a file to a target directory, first check
    -      whether or not the directory is overloaded. A directory is overloaded
    -      if there is a sentinel file declaring an overload, or if the number of
    -      files exceeds trace2.maxFiles. If the latter, create a sentinel file
    -      to speed up later overload checks.
    +      whether or not the traces should be discarded. Traces should be
    +      discarded if:
    +        * there is a sentinel file declaring that there are too many files
    +        * OR, the number of files exceeds trace2.maxFiles.
    +      In the latter case, we create a sentinel file named git-trace2-discard
    +      to speed up future checks.
     
         The assumption is that a separate trace-processing system is dealing
         with the generated traces; once it processes and removes the sentinel
         file, it should be safe to generate new trace files again.
     
    -    The default value for trace2.maxFiles is zero, which disables the
    -    overload check.
    +    The default value for trace2.maxFiles is zero, which disables the file
    +    count check.
     
         The config can also be overridden with a new environment variable:
         GIT_TRACE2_MAX_FILES.
    @@ t/t0212-trace2-event.sh: test_expect_success JSON_PP 'using global config, event
      	test_cmp expect actual
      '
      
    -+test_expect_success "don't overload target directory" '
    ++test_expect_success 'discard traces when there are too many files' '
     +	mkdir trace_target_dir &&
     +	test_when_finished "rm -r trace_target_dir" &&
     +	(
    @@ t/t0212-trace2-event.sh: test_expect_success JSON_PP 'using global config, event
     +		cd .. &&
     +		GIT_TRACE2_EVENT="$(pwd)/trace_target_dir" test-tool trace2 001return 0
     +	) &&
    -+	echo git-trace2-overload >>expected_filenames.txt &&
    ++	echo git-trace2-discard >>expected_filenames.txt &&
     +	ls trace_target_dir >ls_output.txt &&
     +	test_cmp expected_filenames.txt ls_output.txt
     +'
    @@ t/t0212-trace2-event.sh: test_expect_success JSON_PP 'using global config, event
      test_done
     
      ## trace2/tr2_dst.c ##
    -@@
    -+#include <dirent.h>
    -+
    - #include "cache.h"
    - #include "trace2/tr2_dst.h"
    - #include "trace2/tr2_sid.h"
     @@
       */
      #define MAX_AUTO_ATTEMPTS 10
      
     +/*
    -+ * Sentinel file used to detect when we're overloading a directory with too many
    -+ * trace files.
    ++ * Sentinel file used to detect when we should discard new traces to avoid
    ++ * writing too many trace files to a directory.
     + */
    -+#define OVERLOAD_SENTINEL_NAME "git-trace2-overload"
    ++#define DISCARD_SENTINEL_NAME "git-trace2-discard"
     +
     +/*
    -+ * When set to zero, disables directory overload checking. Otherwise, controls
    -+ * how many files we can write to a directory before entering overload mode.
    ++ * When set to zero, disables directory file count checks. Otherwise, controls
    ++ * how many files we can write to a directory before entering discard mode.
     + * This can be overridden via the TR2_SYSENV_MAX_FILES setting.
     + */
     +static int tr2env_max_files = 0;
    @@ trace2/tr2_dst.c: void tr2_dst_trace_disable(struct tr2_dst *dst)
     + * from the target directory; after it removes the sentinel file we'll start
     + * writing traces again.
     + */
    -+static int tr2_dst_overloaded(const char *tgt_prefix)
    ++static int tr2_dst_too_many_files(const char *tgt_prefix)
     +{
     +	int file_count = 0, max_files = 0, ret = 0;
     +	const char *max_files_var;
    @@ trace2/tr2_dst.c: void tr2_dst_trace_disable(struct tr2_dst *dst)
     +
     +	/* check sentinel */
     +	strbuf_addbuf(&sentinel_path, &path);
    -+	strbuf_addstr(&sentinel_path, OVERLOAD_SENTINEL_NAME);
    ++	strbuf_addstr(&sentinel_path, DISCARD_SENTINEL_NAME);
     +	if (!stat(sentinel_path.buf, &statbuf)) {
     +		ret = 1;
     +		goto cleanup;
    @@ trace2/tr2_dst.c: static int tr2_dst_try_auto_path(struct tr2_dst *dst, const ch
      	strbuf_addstr(&path, sid);
      	base_path_len = path.len;
      
    -+	if (tr2_dst_overloaded(tgt_prefix)) {
    ++	if (tr2_dst_too_many_files(tgt_prefix)) {
     +		strbuf_release(&path);
     +		if (tr2_dst_want_warning())
     +			warning("trace2: not opening %s trace file due to too "
2:  790c5ac95a ! 2:  1c3c7f01c6 trace2: write overload message to sentinel files
    @@ Metadata
     Author: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
     
      ## Commit message ##
    -    trace2: write overload message to sentinel files
    +    trace2: write discard message to sentinel files
     
    -    Add a new "overload" event type for trace2 event destinations. When the
    -    trace2 overload feature creates a sentinel file, it will include the
    -    normal trace2 output in the sentinel, along with this new overload
    +    Add a new "discard" event type for trace2 event destinations. When the
    +    trace2 file count check creates a sentinel file, it will include the
    +    normal trace2 output in the sentinel, along with this new discard
         event.
     
         Writing this message into the sentinel file is useful for tracking how
    -    often the overload protection feature is triggered in practice.
    +    often the file count check triggers in practice.
     
         Bump up the event format version since we've added a new event type.
     
    @@ Documentation/technical/api-trace2.txt: only present on the "start" and "atexit"
      }
      ------------
      
    -+`"overload"`::
    -+	This event is created in a sentinel file if we are overloading a target
    -+	trace directory (see the trace2.maxFiles config option).
    ++`"discard"`::
    ++	This event is written to the git-trace2-discard sentinel file if there
    ++	are too many files in the target trace directory (see the
    ++	trace2.maxFiles config option).
     ++
     +------------
     +{
    -+	"event":"overload",
    ++	"event":"discard",
     +	...
     +}
     +------------
    @@ Documentation/technical/api-trace2.txt: only present on the "start" and "atexit"
      +
     
      ## t/t0212-trace2-event.sh ##
    -@@ t/t0212-trace2-event.sh: test_expect_success "don't overload target directory" '
    +@@ t/t0212-trace2-event.sh: test_expect_success 'discard traces when there are too many files' '
      	) &&
    - 	echo git-trace2-overload >>expected_filenames.txt &&
    + 	echo git-trace2-discard >>expected_filenames.txt &&
      	ls trace_target_dir >ls_output.txt &&
     -	test_cmp expected_filenames.txt ls_output.txt
     +	test_cmp expected_filenames.txt ls_output.txt &&
    -+	head -n1 trace_target_dir/git-trace2-overload | grep \"event\":\"version\" &&
    -+	head -n2 trace_target_dir/git-trace2-overload | tail -n1 | grep \"event\":\"overload\"
    ++	head -n1 trace_target_dir/git-trace2-discard | grep \"event\":\"version\" &&
    ++	head -n2 trace_target_dir/git-trace2-discard | tail -n1 | grep \"event\":\"too_many_files\"
      '
      
      test_done
    @@ trace2/tr2_dst.c: void tr2_dst_trace_disable(struct tr2_dst *dst)
     + * sentinel file, then check file count.
     + *
     + * Returns 0 if tracing should proceed as normal. Returns 1 if the sentinel file
    -+ * already exists, which means tracing should be disabled. Returns -1 if we are
    -+ * overloaded but there was no sentinel file, which means we have created and
    -+ * should write traces to the sentinel file.
    ++ * already exists, which means tracing should be disabled. Returns -1 if there
    ++ * are too many files but there was no sentinel file, which means we have
    ++ * created and should write traces to the sentinel file.
       *
       * We expect that some trace processing system is gradually collecting files
       * from the target directory; after it removes the sentinel file we'll start
       * writing traces again.
       */
    --static int tr2_dst_overloaded(const char *tgt_prefix)
    -+static int tr2_dst_overloaded(struct tr2_dst *dst, const char *tgt_prefix)
    +-static int tr2_dst_too_many_files(const char *tgt_prefix)
    ++static int tr2_dst_too_many_files(struct tr2_dst *dst, const char *tgt_prefix)
      {
      	int file_count = 0, max_files = 0, ret = 0;
      	const char *max_files_var;
    -@@ trace2/tr2_dst.c: static int tr2_dst_overloaded(const char *tgt_prefix)
    +@@ trace2/tr2_dst.c: static int tr2_dst_too_many_files(const char *tgt_prefix)
      		closedir(dirp);
      
      	if (file_count >= tr2env_max_files) {
     -		creat(sentinel_path.buf, 0666);
     -		ret = 1;
    -+		dst->overloaded = 1;
    ++		dst->too_many_files = 1;
     +		dst->fd = open(sentinel_path.buf, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
     +		ret = -1;
      		goto cleanup;
      	}
      
    -@@ trace2/tr2_dst.c: static int tr2_dst_overloaded(const char *tgt_prefix)
    +@@ trace2/tr2_dst.c: static int tr2_dst_too_many_files(const char *tgt_prefix)
      
      static int tr2_dst_try_auto_path(struct tr2_dst *dst, const char *tgt_prefix)
      {
     -	int fd;
    -+	int overloaded;
    ++	int too_many_files;
      	const char *last_slash, *sid = tr2_sid_get();
      	struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
      	size_t base_path_len;
    @@ trace2/tr2_dst.c: static int tr2_dst_try_auto_path(struct tr2_dst *dst, const ch
      	strbuf_addstr(&path, sid);
      	base_path_len = path.len;
      
    --	if (tr2_dst_overloaded(tgt_prefix)) {
    -+	overloaded = tr2_dst_overloaded(dst, tgt_prefix);
    -+	if (!overloaded) {
    +-	if (tr2_dst_too_many_files(tgt_prefix)) {
    ++	too_many_files = tr2_dst_too_many_files(dst, tgt_prefix);
    ++	if (!too_many_files) {
     +		for (attempt_count = 0; attempt_count < MAX_AUTO_ATTEMPTS; attempt_count++) {
     +			if (attempt_count > 0) {
     +				strbuf_setlen(&path, base_path_len);
    @@ trace2/tr2_dst.c: static int tr2_dst_try_auto_path(struct tr2_dst *dst, const ch
     +			if (dst->fd != -1)
     +				break;
     +		}
    -+	} else if (overloaded == 1) {
    ++	} else if (too_many_files == 1) {
      		strbuf_release(&path);
      		if (tr2_dst_want_warning())
      			warning("trace2: not opening %s trace file due to too "
    @@ trace2/tr2_dst.h: struct tr2_dst {
      	int fd;
      	unsigned int initialized : 1;
      	unsigned int need_close : 1;
    -+	unsigned int overloaded : 1;
    ++	unsigned int too_many_files : 1;
      };
      
      /*
    @@ trace2/tr2_tgt_event.c: static void event_fmt_prepare(const char *event_name, co
      		jw_object_intmax(jw, "repo", repo->trace2_repo_id);
      }
      
    -+static void fn_overload_fl(const char *file, int line)
    ++static void fn_too_many_files_fl(const char *file, int line)
     +{
    -+	const char *event_name = "overload";
    ++	const char *event_name = "too_many_files";
     +	struct json_writer jw = JSON_WRITER_INIT;
     +
     +	jw_object_begin(&jw, 0);
    @@ trace2/tr2_tgt_event.c: static void fn_version_fl(const char *file, int line)
      	tr2_dst_write_line(&tr2dst_event, &jw.json);
      	jw_release(&jw);
     +
    -+	if (tr2dst_event.overloaded)
    -+		fn_overload_fl(file, line);
    ++	if (tr2dst_event.too_many_files)
    ++		fn_too_many_files_fl(file, line);
      }
      
      static void fn_start_fl(const char *file, int line,
-- 
2.23.0.581.g78d2f28ef7-goog
Previous: Josh SteadmonNext: Josh Steadmon
Message 36 of 40 in “trace2: don't overload target directories”
  1. trace2: don't overload target directoriesJosh Steadmon, Jul 29, 2019
  2. Derrick StoleeJul 30, 2019
  3. Josh SteadmonJul 30, 2019
  4. Jeff HostetlerJul 30, 2019
  5. Josh SteadmonJul 30, 2019
  6. Josh SteadmonJul 30, 2019
  7. Jeff HostetlerJul 30, 2019
  8. Josh SteadmonJul 30, 2019
  9. 0/2 trace2: don't overload target directoriesJosh Steadmon, Aug 2, 2019
  10. 1/2 docs: mention trace2 target-dir mode in git-configJosh Steadmon, Aug 2, 2019
  11. 2/2 trace2: don't overload target directoriesJosh Steadmon, Aug 2, 2019
  12. Jeff HostetlerAug 5, 2019
  13. Josh SteadmonAug 5, 2019
  14. SZEDER GáborAug 5, 2019
  15. Josh SteadmonAug 5, 2019
  16. 0/3 trace2: don't overload target directoriesJosh Steadmon, Sep 14, 2019
  17. 1/3 docs: mention trace2 target-dir mode in git-configJosh Steadmon, Sep 14, 2019
  18. 2/3 trace2: don't overload target directoriesJosh Steadmon, Sep 14, 2019
  19. 3/3 trace2: write overload message to sentinel filesJosh Steadmon, Sep 14, 2019
  20. Derrick StoleeSep 16, 2019
  21. Jeff HostetlerSep 16, 2019
  22. Josh SteadmonSep 16, 2019
  23. Jeff HostetlerSep 19, 2019
  24. Josh SteadmonSep 19, 2019
  25. Jeff HostetlerSep 20, 2019
  26. Josh SteadmonSep 16, 2019
  27. 0/4 trace2: don't overload target directoriesJosh Steadmon, Oct 3, 2019
  28. 1/4 docs: mention trace2 target-dir mode in git-configJosh Steadmon, Oct 3, 2019
  29. 2/4 docs: clarify trace2 version invariantsJosh Steadmon, Oct 3, 2019
  30. 3/4 trace2: don't overload target directoriesJosh Steadmon, Oct 3, 2019
  31. Junio C HamanoOct 4, 2019
  32. Josh SteadmonOct 4, 2019
  33. Johannes SchindelinOct 4, 2019
  34. Josh SteadmonOct 4, 2019
  35. 4/4 trace2: write overload message to sentinel filesJosh Steadmon, Oct 3, 2019
  36. 0/4 trace2: discard new traces if the target directory contains too many filesJosh Steadmon, Oct 4, 2019
  37. 1/4 docs: mention trace2 target-dir mode in git-configJosh Steadmon, Oct 4, 2019
  38. 2/4 docs: clarify trace2 version invariantsJosh Steadmon, Oct 4, 2019
  39. 3/4 trace2: discard new traces if target directory has too many filesJosh Steadmon, Oct 4, 2019
  40. 4/4 trace2: write discard message to sentinel filesJosh Steadmon, Oct 4, 2019

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