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[PATCH v2] make pack-objects a bit more resilient to repo corruption

From
Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Date
Oct 22, 2010, 20:26 UTC
Message-ID
<alpine.LFD.2.00.1010221606550.2764@xanadu.home>
In-Reply-To
<alpine.LFD.2.00.1010221427390.2764@xanadu.home>

Right now, packing valid objects could fail when creating a thin pack simply because a pack edge object used as a preferred base is corrupted. Since preferred base objects are not strictly needed to produce a valid pack, let's not consider the inability to read them as a fatal error. Delta compression may well be attempted against other objects in the search window. To avoid warning storms (we are in the inner loop of the delta search window) a warning is emitted only on the first occurrence.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
---
On Fri, 22 Oct 2010, Nicolas Pitre wrote:
Show 24 quoted lines
> On Fri, 22 Oct 2010, Jeff King wrote:
> 
> > By converting this die() into a silent return, are we losing a place
> > where git might previously have alerted a user to corruption? In this
> > case, we can continue the operation without the object, but if we have
> > detected corruption, letting the user know as soon as possible is
> > probably a good idea.
> > 
> > In other words, should this instead be:
> > 
> >   warning("unable to read preferred base object: %s", ...);
> >   return 0;
> 
> Well, this get called repeatedly, being within the inner part of the 
> delta search loop.  So you might get that warning as many times as the 
> delta window which is not that nice.  If anything a static flag to 
> display the warning only once would be needed.  But you're pretty likely 
> to have met that warning/error already from other operations, which is 
> why I didn't bother.
> 
> > Or will some other part of the code already complained to stderr?
> 
> Some other part is likely to already have complained, through 
> check_object() -> sha1_object_info().  But not necessarily in all cases.

OK... After further analysis, it seems that the cases when problem objects are already warned about through sha1_object_info(), those objects will never end up in the delta search window, as their type ends up being a negative error code. We already support that possibility on purpose even.

So let's add a warning for when check_object() was able to bypass the more expensive sha1_object_info() call and therefore object corruptions remain undetected until that point.

diff --git a/builtin/pack-objects.c b/builtin/pack-objects.c
index f8eba53..81155b4 100644
--- a/builtin/pack-objects.c
+++ b/builtin/pack-objects.c
@@ -1298,9 +1298,23 @@ static int try_delta(struct unpacked *trg, struct unpacked *src,
 		read_lock();
 		src->data = read_sha1_file(src_entry->idx.sha1, &type, &sz);
 		read_unlock();
-		if (!src->data)
+		if (!src->data) {
+			if (src_entry->preferred_base) {
+				static int warned = 0;
+				if (!warned++)
+					warning("object %s cannot be read",
+						sha1_to_hex(src_entry->idx.sha1));
+				/* 
+				 * Those objects are not included in the
+				 * resulting pack.  Be resilient and ignore
+				 * them if they can't be read, in case the
+				 * pack could be created nevertheless.
+				 */
+				return 0;
+			}
 			die("object %s cannot be read",
 			    sha1_to_hex(src_entry->idx.sha1));
+		}
 		if (sz != src_size)
 			die("object %s inconsistent object length (%lu vs %lu)",
 			    sha1_to_hex(src_entry->idx.sha1), sz, src_size);
Previous: Nicolas PitreNext: Sverre Rabbelier
Message 6 of 11 in “make pack-objects a bit more resilient to repo corruption”
  1. make pack-objects a bit more resilient to repo corruptionNicolas Pitre, Oct 22, 2010
  2. Jeff KingOct 22, 2010
  3. Drew NorthupOct 22, 2010
  4. Nicolas PitreOct 22, 2010
  5. Nicolas PitreOct 22, 2010
  6. make pack-objects a bit more resilient to repo corruptionNicolas Pitre, Oct 22, 2010
  7. Sverre RabbelierOct 22, 2010
  8. Nicolas PitreOct 22, 2010
  9. Junio C HamanoOct 22, 2010
  10. Geert BoschOct 24, 2010
  11. Nicolas PitreOct 24, 2010

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