git/list[1] front-page[2] threads[3] people[4] search[5] about
 

Re: [PATCH v2 3/3] parseopt: values of pathname type can be prefixed with :(optional)

From
D. Ben Knoble <ben.knoble+github@gmail.com>
Date
Nov 2, 2025, 16:20 UTC
Message-ID
<CALnO6CC=FFuMmBfJPzunUqDOBMBtmXm3i73y9M9LgRrhxzrs9g@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<e8755a04-bd44-4ead-ba44-c603bffcc75e@gmail.com>
Hi Phillip, apologies for the long delay.
On Tue, Sep 30, 2025 at 11:26 AM Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com> wrote:
Show 20 quoted lines
>
> Hi Ben
>
> On 28/09/2025 22:29, D. Ben Knoble wrote:
> > From: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
> >
> > In the previous step, we introduced an optional filename that can be
> > given to a configuration variable, and nullify the fact that such a
> > configuration setting even existed if the named path is missing or
> > empty.
> >
> > Let's do the same for command line options that name a pathname.
>
> Sounds sensible
>
> > +Magic filename options
>
> I assume we're calling these "magic" to match to pathspec "magic"
> options? I wonder if that is a good idea but I don't have a better
> suggestion.
Yeah, best I could come up with.
Show 8 quoted lines
> > +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > +Options that take a filename allow a prefix `:(optional)`. For example:
> > +
> > +----------------------------
> > +git commit -F :(optional)COMMIT_EDITMSG
> > +# if COMMIT_EDITMSG does not exist, equivalent to
>
> This doesn't quite scan for me, maybe s/, /, it is/ ?
Will include in a follow-up series now this has been merged.
Show 6 quoted lines
> > +git commit
> > +----------------------------
> > +
> > +Like with configuration values, if the named file is missing Git behaves as if
>
> I'd drop "with" here

"Like configuration values" seems strange since the subject is "Git"—other ideas?

Show 14 quoted lines
> > +the option was not given at all. See "Values" in linkgit:git-config[1].
> > +
>
> > @@ -209,21 +208,31 @@ static enum parse_opt_result do_get_value(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p,
> >       case OPTION_FILENAME:
> >       {
> >               const char *value;
> > -
> > -             FREE_AND_NULL(*(char **)opt->value);
> > -
> > -             err = 0;
> > +             int is_optional;
>
> This can be a bool as in the last patch.
Agreed.
Show 10 quoted lines
> >               if (unset)
> >                       value = NULL;
> >               else if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG && !p->opt)
> > -                     value = (const char *) opt->defval;
> > -             else
> > -                     err = get_arg(p, opt, flags, &value);
> > +                     value = (char *)opt->defval;
>
> I'm not sure why we're changing the cast here (or why we need one in the
> first place assuming opt->defval is "void*")

It looks like opt->defval is intpr_t ? At any rate, I'm not sure why the const was dropped here either. Might be an artifact of carrying an old patch forward?

A quick pickaxe search says the const qualifier is from df217ed643 (parse-opts: add OPT_FILENAME and transition builtins, 2009-05-23), unmodified by cf8c4237eb (parse-options: free previous value of `OPTION_FILENAME`, 2024-09-26). The original patch is from https://lore.kernel.org/git/20241014204427.1712182-4-gitster@pobox.com/, I think, so may just be a typo. Will fix.

Show 17 quoted lines
> > +             else {
> > +                     int err = get_arg(p, opt, flags, &value);
> > +                     if (err)
> > +                             return err;
> > +             }
> > +             if (!value)
> > +                     return 0;
> >
> > -             if (!err)
> > -                     *(char **)opt->value = fix_filename(p->prefix, value);
> > -             return err;
> > +             is_optional = skip_prefix(value, ":(optional)", &value);
> > +             if (!value)
> > +                     is_optional = 0;
>
> I'm struggling to see how value can be NULL here as we return early if
> it NULL before calling skip_prefix()

Doesn't the "skip_prefix" above write into value? So I think if "value" is exactly the string ":(optional)", then after the call to skip_prefix it points at the null terminator.

Show 6 quoted lines
> > +             value = fix_filename(p->prefix, value);
> > +             if (is_optional && is_empty_or_missing_file(value)) {
> > +                     free((char *)value);
>
> I think we want to call is_missing_file() here. If the file is missing
> then we do nothing which matches the documentation above - Good.
Agreed! Missed this when editing the patches. Will fix.
Previous: Phillip WoodNext: Eric Sunshine
Message 32 of 47 in “blame: Skip missing ignore-revs file”
  1. 0/1 blame: Skip missing ignore-revs fileNoah Pendleton, Aug 7, 2021
  2. Junio C HamanoAug 7, 2021
  3. Noah PendletonAug 7, 2021
  4. Junio C HamanoAug 8, 2021
  5. Junio C HamanoAug 8, 2021
  6. Noah PendletonAug 8, 2021
  7. Junio C HamanoAug 9, 2021
  8. 0/3 specifying a file that can optionally existJunio C Hamano, Oct 14, 2024
  9. 1/3 t7500: make each piece more independentJunio C Hamano, Oct 14, 2024
  10. 2/3 config: values of pathname type can be prefixed with :(optional)Junio C Hamano, Oct 14, 2024
  11. 3/3 parseopt: values of pathname type can be prefixed with :(optional)Junio C Hamano, Oct 14, 2024
  12. 0/3 specifying a file that can optionally existJunio C Hamano, May 1, 2025
  13. 1/3 t7500: make each piece more independentJunio C Hamano, May 1, 2025
  14. 2/3 config: values of pathname type can be prefixed with :(optional)Junio C Hamano, May 1, 2025
  15. Patrick SteinhardtMay 2, 2025
  16. Phillip WoodMay 2, 2025
  17. Junio C HamanoMay 2, 2025
  18. 3/3 parseopt: values of pathname type can be prefixed with :(optional)Junio C Hamano, May 1, 2025
  19. 0/3 Support :(optional) filepathsD. Ben Knoble, Sep 28, 2025
  20. 1/3 t7500: make each piece more independentD. Ben Knoble, Sep 28, 2025
  21. 2/3 config: values of pathname type can be prefixed with :(optional)D. Ben Knoble, Sep 28, 2025
  22. Phillip WoodSep 30, 2025
  23. Junio C HamanoOct 6, 2025
  24. Junio C HamanoOct 6, 2025
  25. Junio C HamanoOct 6, 2025
  26. Junio C HamanoOct 6, 2025
  27. Kristoffer HaugsbakkOct 7, 2025
  28. Junio C HamanoOct 7, 2025
  29. D. Ben KnobleNov 2, 2025
  30. 3/3 parseopt: values of pathname type can be prefixed with :(optional)D. Ben Knoble, Sep 28, 2025
  31. Phillip WoodSep 30, 2025
  32. D. Ben KnobleNov 2, 2025
  33. Eric SunshineNov 3, 2025
  34. D. Ben KnobleNov 4, 2025
  35. Junio C HamanoSep 28, 2025
  36. Ben KnobleSep 29, 2025
  37. t7500: fix tests with absolute path following ":(optional)" on WindowsJohannes Sixt, Oct 20, 2025
  38. Ben KnobleOct 20, 2025
  39. Johannes SixtOct 20, 2025
  40. Junio C HamanoOct 20, 2025
  41. D. Ben KnobleOct 20, 2025
  42. D. Ben KnobleOct 20, 2025
  43. Eric SunshineOct 20, 2025
  44. Junio C HamanoOct 20, 2025
  45. Johannes SixtOct 20, 2025
  46. Thranur AndulMar 4, 2022
  47. blame: add config `blame.ignoreRevsFileIsOptional`Noah Pendleton, Aug 8, 2021

Read the whole thread, see it on lore, or plain text.

$ cat FOOTERMessages come from the public archive at lore.kernel.org/git, fetched every hour. The front page is chosen and written each morning by an AI editor and can be wrong; the threads themselves are the record. About and API. For agents: an MCP server at https://gitlist.dev/mcp, and any thread, story or person page as Markdown by adding .md to its URL (or sending Accept: text/markdown). Details in /llms.txt.