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[PATCH v3 06/11] maintenance: add --task option

From
Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget <gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
Date
Aug 25, 2020, 18:33 UTC
Message-ID
<69298aee24f317b03c39eef341f4d6ebebd88bc7.1598380427.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<pull.695.v3.git.1598380426.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
From: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>

A user may want to only run certain maintenance tasks in a certain order. Add the --task=<task> option, which allows a user to specify an ordered list of tasks to run. These cannot be run multiple times, however.

Here is where our array of maintenance_task pointers becomes critical. We can sort the array of pointers based on the task order, but we do not want to move the struct data itself in order to preserve the hashmap references. We use the hashmap to match the --task=<task> arguments into the task struct data.

Keep in mind that the 'enabled' member of the maintenance_task struct is a placeholder for a future 'maintenance.<task>.enabled' config option. Thus, we use the 'enabled' member to specify which tasks are run when the user does not specify any --task=<task> arguments. The 'enabled' member should be ignored if --task=<task> appears.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
---
 Documentation/git-maintenance.txt |  9 ++++-
 builtin/gc.c                      | 66 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 t/t7900-maintenance.sh            | 27 +++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 98 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/git-maintenance.txt b/Documentation/git-maintenance.txt
index fc5dbcf0b9..819ca41ab6 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-maintenance.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-maintenance.txt
@@ -30,7 +30,9 @@ SUBCOMMANDS
 -----------
 
 run::
-	Run one or more maintenance tasks.
+	Run one or more maintenance tasks. If one or more `--task=<task>`
+	options are specified, then those tasks are run in the provided
+	order. Otherwise, only the `gc` task is run.
 
 TASKS
 -----
@@ -63,6 +65,11 @@ OPTIONS
 --quiet::
 	Do not report progress or other information over `stderr`.
 
+--task=<task>::
+	If this option is specified one or more times, then only run the
+	specified tasks in the specified order. See the 'TASKS' section
+	for the list of accepted `<task>` values.
+
 GIT
 ---
 Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/builtin/gc.c b/builtin/gc.c
index 16e567992e..e94f263c77 100644
--- a/builtin/gc.c
+++ b/builtin/gc.c
@@ -701,7 +701,7 @@ int cmd_gc(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 }
 
 static const char * const builtin_maintenance_run_usage[] = {
-	N_("git maintenance run [--auto] [--[no-]quiet]"),
+	N_("git maintenance run [--auto] [--[no-]quiet] [--task=<task>]"),
 	NULL
 };
 
@@ -759,6 +759,9 @@ struct maintenance_task {
 	const char *name;
 	maintenance_task_fn *fn;
 	unsigned enabled:1;
+
+	/* -1 if not selected. */
+	int selected_order;
 };
 
 enum maintenance_task_label {
@@ -781,13 +784,32 @@ static struct maintenance_task tasks[] = {
 	},
 };
 
+static int compare_tasks_by_selection(const void *a_, const void *b_)
+{
+	const struct maintenance_task *a, *b;
+
+	a = (const struct maintenance_task *)&a_;
+	b = (const struct maintenance_task *)&b_;
+
+	return b->selected_order - a->selected_order;
+}
+
 static int maintenance_run_tasks(struct maintenance_run_opts *opts)
 {
-	int i;
+	int i, found_selected = 0;
 	int result = 0;
 
+	for (i = 0; !found_selected && i < TASK__COUNT; i++)
+		found_selected = tasks[i].selected_order >= 0;
+
+	if (found_selected)
+		QSORT(tasks, TASK__COUNT, compare_tasks_by_selection);
+
 	for (i = 0; i < TASK__COUNT; i++) {
-		if (!tasks[i].enabled)
+		if (found_selected && tasks[i].selected_order < 0)
+			continue;
+
+		if (!found_selected && !tasks[i].enabled)
 			continue;
 
 		if (tasks[i].fn(opts)) {
@@ -799,20 +821,58 @@ static int maintenance_run_tasks(struct maintenance_run_opts *opts)
 	return result;
 }
 
+static int task_option_parse(const struct option *opt,
+			     const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+	int i, num_selected = 0;
+	struct maintenance_task *task = NULL;
+
+	BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < TASK__COUNT; i++) {
+		if (tasks[i].selected_order >= 0)
+			num_selected++;
+		if (!strcasecmp(tasks[i].name, arg)) {
+			task = &tasks[i];
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!task) {
+		error(_("'%s' is not a valid task"), arg);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (task->selected_order >= 0) {
+		error(_("task '%s' cannot be selected multiple times"), arg);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	task->selected_order = num_selected + 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int maintenance_run(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
+	int i;
 	struct maintenance_run_opts opts;
 	struct option builtin_maintenance_run_options[] = {
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "auto", &opts.auto_flag,
 			 N_("run tasks based on the state of the repository")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "quiet", &opts.quiet,
 			 N_("do not report progress or other information over stderr")),
+		OPT_CALLBACK_F(0, "task", NULL, N_("task"),
+			N_("run a specific task"),
+			PARSE_OPT_NONEG, task_option_parse),
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 	memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
 
 	opts.quiet = !isatty(2);
 
+	for (i = 0; i < TASK__COUNT; i++)
+		tasks[i].selected_order = -1;
+
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
 			     builtin_maintenance_run_options,
 			     builtin_maintenance_run_usage,
diff --git a/t/t7900-maintenance.sh b/t/t7900-maintenance.sh
index c0c4e6846e..792765aff7 100755
--- a/t/t7900-maintenance.sh
+++ b/t/t7900-maintenance.sh
@@ -25,4 +25,31 @@ test_expect_success 'run [--auto|--quiet]' '
 	test_subcommand git gc --no-quiet <run-no-quiet.txt
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'run --task=<task>' '
+	GIT_TRACE2_EVENT="$(pwd)/run-commit-graph.txt" \
+		git maintenance run --task=commit-graph 2>/dev/null &&
+	GIT_TRACE2_EVENT="$(pwd)/run-gc.txt" \
+		git maintenance run --task=gc 2>/dev/null &&
+	GIT_TRACE2_EVENT="$(pwd)/run-commit-graph.txt" \
+		git maintenance run --task=commit-graph 2>/dev/null &&
+	GIT_TRACE2_EVENT="$(pwd)/run-both.txt" \
+		git maintenance run --task=commit-graph --task=gc 2>/dev/null &&
+	test_subcommand ! git gc --quiet <run-commit-graph.txt &&
+	test_subcommand git gc --quiet <run-gc.txt &&
+	test_subcommand git gc --quiet <run-both.txt &&
+	test_subcommand git commit-graph write --split --reachable --no-progress <run-commit-graph.txt &&
+	test_subcommand ! git commit-graph write --split --reachable --no-progress <run-gc.txt &&
+	test_subcommand git commit-graph write --split --reachable --no-progress <run-both.txt
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'run --task=bogus' '
+	test_must_fail git maintenance run --task=bogus 2>err &&
+	test_i18ngrep "is not a valid task" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'run --task duplicate' '
+	test_must_fail git maintenance run --task=gc --task=gc 2>err &&
+	test_i18ngrep "cannot be selected multiple times" err
+'
+
 test_done
-- 
gitgitgadget
Previous: Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadgetNext: Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget
Message 53 of 91 in “Maintenance I: Command, gc and commit-graph tasks”
  1. 00/11 Maintenance I: Command, gc and commit-graph tasksDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 6, 2020
  2. 06/11 maintenance: add --task optionDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 6, 2020
  3. 08/11 maintenance: create maintenance.<task>.enabled configDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 6, 2020
  4. 05/11 maintenance: add commit-graph taskDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 6, 2020
  5. Martin ÅgrenAug 7, 2020
  6. Derrick StoleeAug 12, 2020
  7. Martin ÅgrenAug 14, 2020
  8. 04/11 maintenance: initialize task arrayDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 6, 2020
  9. 10/11 maintenance: add auto condition for commit-graph taskDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 6, 2020
  10. 11/11 maintenance: add trace2 regions for task executionDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 6, 2020
  11. 02/11 maintenance: add --quiet optionDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 6, 2020
  12. 01/11 maintenance: create basic maintenance runnerDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 6, 2020
  13. Martin ÅgrenAug 7, 2020
  14. Jonathan NiederAug 12, 2020
  15. Junio C HamanoAug 12, 2020
  16. Jonathan NiederAug 12, 2020
  17. Derrick StoleeAug 14, 2020
  18. 03/11 maintenance: replace run_auto_gc()Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 6, 2020
  19. 07/11 maintenance: take a lock on the objects directoryDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 6, 2020
  20. 09/11 maintenance: use pointers to check --autoDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 6, 2020
  21. 00/11 Maintenance I: Command, gc and commit-graph tasksDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 18, 2020
  22. 02/11 maintenance: add --quiet optionDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 18, 2020
  23. 01/11 maintenance: create basic maintenance runnerDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 18, 2020
  24. 03/11 maintenance: replace run_auto_gc()Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 18, 2020
  25. 04/11 maintenance: initialize task arrayDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 18, 2020
  26. Jonathan TanAug 18, 2020
  27. 06/11 maintenance: add --task optionDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 18, 2020
  28. Jonathan TanAug 19, 2020
  29. Junio C HamanoAug 19, 2020
  30. Derrick StoleeAug 19, 2020
  31. Jonathan TanAug 19, 2020
  32. 05/11 maintenance: add commit-graph taskDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 18, 2020
  33. Jonathan TanAug 18, 2020
  34. Derrick StoleeAug 19, 2020
  35. Jonathan TanAug 19, 2020
  36. 08/11 maintenance: create maintenance.<task>.enabled configDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 18, 2020
  37. 10/11 maintenance: add auto condition for commit-graph taskDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 18, 2020
  38. Jonathan TanAug 19, 2020
  39. Derrick StoleeAug 19, 2020
  40. 11/11 maintenance: add trace2 regions for task executionDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 18, 2020
  41. Jonathan TanAug 19, 2020
  42. 09/11 maintenance: use pointers to check --autoDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 18, 2020
  43. 07/11 maintenance: take a lock on the objects directoryDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 18, 2020
  44. Jonathan TanAug 19, 2020
  45. Derrick StoleeAug 19, 2020
  46. Junio C HamanoAug 18, 2020
  47. Derrick StoleeAug 19, 2020
  48. 00/11 Maintenance I: Command, gc and commit-graph tasksDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 25, 2020
  49. 01/11 maintenance: create basic maintenance runnerDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 25, 2020
  50. 03/11 maintenance: replace run_auto_gc()Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 25, 2020
  51. 02/11 maintenance: add --quiet optionDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 25, 2020
  52. 04/11 maintenance: initialize task arrayDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 25, 2020
  53. 06/11 maintenance: add --task optionDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 25, 2020
  54. 05/11 maintenance: add commit-graph taskDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 25, 2020
  55. 07/11 maintenance: take a lock on the objects directoryDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 25, 2020
  56. Jonathan TanAug 26, 2020
  57. 08/11 maintenance: create maintenance.<task>.enabled configDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 25, 2020
  58. 10/11 maintenance: add auto condition for commit-graph taskDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 25, 2020
  59. Jonathan TanAug 26, 2020
  60. Junio C HamanoAug 26, 2020
  61. 11/11 maintenance: add trace2 regions for task executionDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 25, 2020
  62. 09/11 maintenance: use pointers to check --autoDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Aug 25, 2020
  63. 00/11 Maintenance I: Command, gc and commit-graph tasksDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 4, 2020
  64. 04/11 maintenance: initialize task arrayDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 4, 2020
  65. 05/11 maintenance: add commit-graph taskDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 4, 2020
  66. 03/11 maintenance: replace run_auto_gc()Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 4, 2020
  67. 07/11 maintenance: take a lock on the objects directoryDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 4, 2020
  68. 11/11 maintenance: add trace2 regions for task executionDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 4, 2020
  69. 09/11 maintenance: use pointers to check --autoDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 4, 2020
  70. 10/11 maintenance: add auto condition for commit-graph taskDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 4, 2020
  71. 06/11 maintenance: add --task optionDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 4, 2020
  72. 08/11 maintenance: create maintenance.<task>.enabled configDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 4, 2020
  73. 01/11 maintenance: create basic maintenance runnerDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 4, 2020
  74. 02/11 maintenance: add --quiet optionDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 4, 2020
  75. 00/11 Maintenance I: Command, gc and commit-graph tasksDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 17, 2020
  76. 04/11 maintenance: initialize task arrayDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 17, 2020
  77. 05/11 maintenance: add commit-graph taskDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 17, 2020
  78. 06/11 maintenance: add --task optionDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 17, 2020
  79. 01/11 maintenance: create basic maintenance runnerDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 17, 2020
  80. 10/11 maintenance: add auto condition for commit-graph taskDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 17, 2020
  81. 11/11 maintenance: add trace2 regions for task executionDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 17, 2020
  82. 03/11 maintenance: replace run_auto_gc()Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 17, 2020
  83. 08/11 maintenance: create maintenance.<task>.enabled configDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 17, 2020
  84. 09/11 maintenance: use pointers to check --autoDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 17, 2020
  85. 07/11 maintenance: take a lock on the objects directoryDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 17, 2020
  86. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonSep 21, 2020
  87. Derrick StoleeSep 21, 2020
  88. Junio C HamanoSep 21, 2020
  89. 02/11 maintenance: add --quiet optionDerrick Stolee via GitGitGadget, Sep 17, 2020
  90. Junio C HamanoSep 17, 2020
  91. Johannes SchindelinSep 18, 2020

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