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Re: [PATCH v6 27/39] try_merge_strategy(): use a statically-allocated lock_file object

From
Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Date
Sep 30, 2014, 14:04 UTC
Message-ID
<542AB853.5000303@alum.mit.edu>
In-Reply-To
<xmqqh9zu8ax5.fsf@gitster.dls.corp.google.com>
On 09/26/2014 09:00 PM, Junio C Hamano wrote:
Show 26 quoted lines
> Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> writes:
> 
>> Even the one lockfile object needn't be allocated each time the
>> function is called.  Instead, define one statically-allocated
>> lock_file object and reuse it for every call.
>>
>> Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
>> Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
>> ---
>> ...
>> -	hold_locked_index(lock, 1);
>> +	hold_locked_index(&lock, 1);
>>  	refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
>>  	if (active_cache_changed &&
>> -	    write_locked_index(&the_index, lock, COMMIT_LOCK))
>> +	    write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock, COMMIT_LOCK))
> 
> I wondered if the next step would be to lose the "lock" parameter
> from {hold,write}_locked_index() and have them work on a
> process-global lock, but that would not work well.
> 
> The reason why this patch works is because we are only working with
> a single destination (i.e. $GIT_INDEX_FILE typically .git/index),
> right?
> 
> Interesting.

Ummm, this patch wasn't supposed to be interesting. If it is then maybe I made a mistake...

My reasoning was that after the lock is acquired, it is released unconditionally before the function exits. Therefore, it should be no problem to reuse it each time the function is called.

Of course, one gap in this argument is the possibility that this function calls itself recursively. The fact that it calls merge_recursive() should have alerted me to this possibility. So let me check...

* try_merge_strategy() is only called by cmd_merge()
* cmd_merge() is only called by the command dispatcher

So I don't see a way for this function to call itself recursively within a single process.

A second possible gap in this argument would be if this function can be called from multiple threads. But hardly any of our code is thread-safe, so I hardly think that is likely.

What am I missing?
Michael
-- 
Michael Haggerty
mhagger@alum.mit.edu
Previous: Junio C HamanoNext: Junio C Hamano
Message 39 of 55 in “Lockfile correctness and refactoring”
  1. 00/39 Lockfile correctness and refactoringMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  2. 01/39 unable_to_lock_die(): rename function from unable_to_lock_index_die()Michael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  3. 02/39 api-lockfile: revise and expand the documentationMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  4. Junio C HamanoSep 26, 2014
  5. Michael HaggertySep 30, 2014
  6. Junio C HamanoSep 30, 2014
  7. Michael HaggertyOct 1, 2014
  8. Junio C HamanoSep 26, 2014
  9. Michael HaggertySep 30, 2014
  10. Jeff KingSep 30, 2014
  11. Junio C HamanoSep 30, 2014
  12. Michael HaggertyOct 1, 2014
  13. 03/39 close_lock_file(): exit (successfully) if file is already closedMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  14. 04/39 rollback_lock_file(): do not clear filename redundantlyMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  15. 05/39 rollback_lock_file(): exit early if lock is not activeMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  16. 06/39 rollback_lock_file(): set fd to -1Michael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  17. 07/39 lockfile: unlock file if lockfile permissions cannot be adjustedMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  18. 08/39 hold_lock_file_for_append(): release lock on errorsMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  19. 09/39 lock_file(): always initialize and register lock_file objectMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  20. 10/39 lockfile.c: document the various states of lock_file objectsMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  21. 11/39 cache.h: define constants LOCK_SUFFIX and LOCK_SUFFIX_LENMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  22. 12/39 delete_ref_loose(): don't muck around in the lock_file's filenameMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  23. 13/39 prepare_index(): declare return value to be (const char *)Michael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  24. 14/39 write_packed_entry_fn(): convert cb_data into a (const int *)Michael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  25. 15/39 lock_file(): exit early if lockfile cannot be openedMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  26. 16/39 remove_lock_file(): call rollback_lock_file()Michael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  27. 17/39 commit_lock_file(): inline temporary variableMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  28. 18/39 commit_lock_file(): die() if called for unlocked lockfile objectMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  29. 19/39 close_lock_file(): if close fails, roll backMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  30. 20/39 commit_lock_file(): rollback lock file on failure to renameMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  31. 21/39 api-lockfile: document edge casesMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  32. 22/39 dump_marks(): remove a redundant call to rollback_lock_file()Michael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  33. 23/39 git_config_set_multivar_in_file(): avoid call to rollback_lock_file()Michael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  34. 24/39 lockfile: avoid transitory invalid statesMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  35. 25/39 struct lock_file: declare some fields volatileMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  36. 26/39 try_merge_strategy(): remove redundant lock_file allocationMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  37. 27/39 try_merge_strategy(): use a statically-allocated lock_file objectMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  38. Junio C HamanoSep 26, 2014
  39. Michael HaggertySep 30, 2014
  40. Junio C HamanoSep 30, 2014
  41. 28/39 commit_lock_file(): use a strbuf to manage temporary spaceMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  42. 29/39 Change lock_file::filename into a strbufMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  43. 30/39 resolve_symlink(): use a strbuf for internal scratch spaceMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  44. 31/39 resolve_symlink(): take a strbuf parameterMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  45. 32/39 trim_last_path_component(): replace last_path_elm()Michael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  46. 33/39 Extract a function commit_lock_file_to()Michael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  47. 34/39 Rename LOCK_NODEREF to LOCK_NO_DEREFMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  48. 35/39 lockfile.c: rename static functionsMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  49. 36/39 get_locked_file_path(): new functionMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  50. 37/39 hold_lock_file_for_append(): restore errno before returningMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  51. 38/39 Move read_index() definition to read-cache.cMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  52. 39/39 lockfile.h: extract new header file for the functions in lockfile.cMichael Haggerty, Sep 26, 2014
  53. Junio C HamanoSep 26, 2014
  54. Michael HaggertySep 30, 2014
  55. Junio C HamanoSep 26, 2014

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