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Re: [PATCH v3 0/8] Fix GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES that contain symlinks

From
Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Date
Nov 15, 2012, 08:18 UTC
Message-ID
<50A4A541.6090201@alum.mit.edu>
In-Reply-To
<CAJDDKr5F5EcXaTuPWgE5MZJQ=Of6MwW+RmRhhXOLyfQzanjEwQ@mail.gmail.com>
On 11/13/2012 09:50 PM, David Aguilar wrote:
Show 28 quoted lines
> On Mon, Nov 12, 2012 at 9:47 AM, Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> wrote:
>> Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> writes:
>>
>>> The log message of the original commit (0454dd93bf) described the
>>> following scenario: a /home partition under which user home directories
>>> are automounted, and setting GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES=/home to avoid
>>> hitting /home/.git, /home/.git/objects, and /home/objects (which would
>>> attempt to automount those directories).  I believe that this scenario
>>> would not be slowed down by my patches.
>>>
>>> How do you use GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES that the proposed changes cause a
>>> slowdown?
>>
>> Yeah, I was also wondering about that.
>>
>> David?
> 
> I double-checked our configuration and all the parent directories
> of those listed in GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES are local,
> so our particular configuration would not have a performance hit.
> 
> We do have multiple directories listed there.  Some of them share
> a parent directory.  I'm assuming the implementation is simple and
> does not try and avoid repeating the check when the parent dir is
> the same across multiple entries.
> 
> In any case, it won't be a problem in practice based on my
> reading of the current code.

OK, so we're back to the following status: some people (including me) are nervous that this change could cause a performance regression, though it seems that the most sensible ways of using the GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES feature would not be affected.

In favor: Currently, if a directory containing a symlink is added to GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES, then GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES will not work, git has no way of recognizing that there is a problem, and the only symptom observable by the user is that the hoped-for performance improvement from using GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES will not materialize (or will disappear after a filesystem reorg) [1].

Against: The change will cause a performance regression if a
slow-to-stat directory is listed in GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES.  The
slowdown will occur whenever git is run outside of a true git-managed
project, most nastily in the case of using __git_ps1 in a shell prompt.

I don't have a preference either way about whether these patches should be merged.

Michael

[1] It is also conceivable that GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES is being used to *hide* an enclosing git project rather than to inform git that there are no enclosing projects, in which case the enclosing project would *not* be hidden. This is in fact the mechanism by which the problem causes failures in our test suite. But I don't expect that this is a common real-world scenario, and anyway such a failure would be obvious to the user and quickly fixed.

-- 
Michael Haggerty
mhagger@alum.mit.edu
http://softwareswirl.blogspot.com/
Previous: David AguilarNext: Anders Kaseorg
Message 18 of 26 in “Fix GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES that contain symlinks”
  1. 0/8 Fix GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES that contain symlinksMichael Haggerty, Oct 21, 2012
  2. 1/8 Introduce new static function real_path_internal()Michael Haggerty, Oct 21, 2012
  3. 2/8 real_path_internal(): add comment explaining use of cwdMichael Haggerty, Oct 21, 2012
  4. 3/8 Introduce new function real_path_if_valid()Michael Haggerty, Oct 21, 2012
  5. 4/8 longest_ancestor_length(): use string_list_split()Michael Haggerty, Oct 21, 2012
  6. 5/8 longest_ancestor_length(): take a string_list argument for prefixesMichael Haggerty, Oct 21, 2012
  7. 6/8 longest_ancestor_length(): require prefix list entries to be normalizedMichael Haggerty, Oct 21, 2012
  8. Johannes SixtOct 22, 2012
  9. 7/8 normalize_ceiling_entry(): resolve symlinksMichael Haggerty, Oct 21, 2012
  10. 8/8 string_list_longest_prefix(): remove functionMichael Haggerty, Oct 21, 2012
  11. Junio C HamanoOct 21, 2012
  12. Michael HaggertyOct 22, 2012
  13. David AguilarOct 29, 2012
  14. Junio C HamanoOct 29, 2012
  15. Michael HaggertyOct 29, 2012
  16. Junio C HamanoNov 12, 2012
  17. David AguilarNov 13, 2012
  18. Michael HaggertyNov 15, 2012
  19. Anders KaseorgFeb 20, 2013
  20. Junio C HamanoFeb 20, 2013
  21. [RFC] Provide a mechanism to turn off symlink resolution in ceiling pathsMichael Haggerty, Feb 20, 2013
  22. Junio C HamanoFeb 20, 2013
  23. Junio C HamanoFeb 21, 2013
  24. Michael HaggertyFeb 22, 2013
  25. Anders KaseorgFeb 20, 2013
  26. Lars DamerowOct 29, 2012

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