git/list[1] front-page[2] threads[3] people[4] search[5] about
 

Re: [PATCH v2 2/5] *.[ch] *_INIT macros: use { 0 } for a "zero out" idiom

From
Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Date
Sep 28, 2021, 01:44 UTC
Message-ID
<4516b271-c9ed-2413-67c9-a783119fc0dd@ramsayjones.plus.com>
In-Reply-To
<87h7e5zgjw.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com>
On 28/09/2021 01:25, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason wrote:
Show 51 quoted lines
> 
> On Mon, Sep 27 2021, Jeff King wrote:
> 
>> On Mon, Sep 27, 2021 at 02:54:25PM +0200, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason wrote:
>>
>>> In C it isn't required to specify that all members of a struct are
>>> zero'd out to 0, NULL or '\0', just providing a "{ 0 }" will
>>> accomplish that.
>>>
>>> Let's also change code that provided N zero'd fields to just
>>> provide one, and change e.g. "{ NULL }" to "{ 0 }" for
>>> consistency. I.e. even if the first member is a pointer let's use "0"
>>> instead of "NULL". The point of using "0" consistently is to pick one,
>>> and to not have the reader wonder why we're not using the same pattern
>>> everywhere.
>>
>> I seem to recall we've had some linter complaints about using "0" to
>> initialize a pointer, but I think these days it's OK, per:
>>
>>  - 1c96642326 (sparse: allow '{ 0 }' to be used without warnings,
>>    2020-05-22)
>>
>> and
>>
>>  - https://lore.kernel.org/git/18bd6127-be72-b7b7-8e2a-17bbe7214a2e@ramsayjones.plus.com/
>>
>> I think this is a good step, as the long lists are unwieldy and difficult to
>> keep up to date without actually providing any readability or functional
>> value.
> 
> [+CC Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>]
> 
> It seems like we should just revert 1c96642326, looking at the history
> of sparse.git there's:
> 
>  - 537e3e2d (univ-init: conditionally accept { 0 } without warnings, 2020-05-18)
> 
> Followed by git.git's 1c96642326 a few days later, but then in sparse.git:
> 
>  - 41f651b4 (univ-init: set default to -Wno-universal-initializer, 2020-05-29)
> 
> I.e. a few days after the workaround in git.git the upstream repo
> changed the default. The 537e3e2d isn't in any release of sparse that
> 41f651b4 isn't in, they both first appeared in v0.6.2.
> 
> So us having -Wno-universal-initializer only seems useful if you're
> using some old commit in sparse.git.
> 
> Having written the above I found
> https://lore.kernel.org/git/20200530162432.a7fitzjc53hsn2ej@ltop.local/;
> i.e. sparse's maintainer pretty much saying the same thing.

Yes, this has been on my TODO list pretty much since commit 41f651b4, but it wasn't a priority. ;-)

ATB, Ramsay Jones

Previous: Jeff KingNext: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Message 27 of 32 in “Designated initializer cleanup & conversion”
  1. 0/5 Designated initializer cleanup & conversionÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 27, 2021
  2. 2/5 *.[ch] *_INIT macros: use { 0 } for a "zero out" idiomÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 27, 2021
  3. Eric SunshineSep 27, 2021
  4. Johannes SixtSep 27, 2021
  5. Junio C HamanoSep 27, 2021
  6. 1/5 submodule-config.h: remove unused SUBMODULE_INIT macroÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 27, 2021
  7. 3/5 *.h _INIT macros: don't specify fields equal to 0Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 27, 2021
  8. 5/5 cbtree.h: define cb_init() in terms of CBTREE_INITÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 27, 2021
  9. Johannes SixtSep 27, 2021
  10. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonSep 27, 2021
  11. Jeff KingSep 27, 2021
  12. Johannes SixtSep 28, 2021
  13. Junio C HamanoSep 28, 2021
  14. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonSep 28, 2021
  15. Junio C HamanoSep 28, 2021
  16. Phillip WoodSep 27, 2021
  17. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonSep 27, 2021
  18. Phillip WoodSep 30, 2021
  19. 4/5 *.h: move some *_INIT to designated initializersÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 27, 2021
  20. 0/5 Designated initializer cleanup & conversionÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 27, 2021
  21. 1/5 submodule-config.h: remove unused SUBMODULE_INIT macroÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 27, 2021
  22. Jeff KingSep 27, 2021
  23. 2/5 *.[ch] *_INIT macros: use { 0 } for a "zero out" idiomÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 27, 2021
  24. Jeff KingSep 27, 2021
  25. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonSep 28, 2021
  26. Jeff KingSep 28, 2021
  27. Ramsay JonesSep 28, 2021
  28. 3/5 *.h _INIT macros: don't specify fields equal to 0Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 27, 2021
  29. Junio C HamanoSep 27, 2021
  30. 4/5 *.h: move some *_INIT to designated initializersÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 27, 2021
  31. Junio C HamanoSep 27, 2021
  32. 5/5 cbtree.h: define cb_init() in terms of CBTREE_INITÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 27, 2021

Read the whole thread, see it on lore, or plain text.

$ cat FOOTERMessages come from the public archive at lore.kernel.org/git, fetched every hour. The front page is chosen and written each morning by an AI editor and can be wrong; the threads themselves are the record. About and API. For agents: an MCP server at https://gitlist.dev/mcp, and any thread, story or person page as Markdown by adding .md to its URL (or sending Accept: text/markdown). Details in /llms.txt.