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Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] wrapper: provide function to sync directories

From
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Date
Nov 10, 2021, 14:40 UTC
Message-ID
<211110.86zgqcgj98.gmgdl@evledraar.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<3ac9d4d7abd224a4c0991f1036f2d95eedb9ceac.1636544377.git.ps@pks.im>
On Wed, Nov 10 2021, Patrick Steinhardt wrote:
Show 45 quoted lines
> [[PGP Signed Part:Undecided]]
> In ec983eb5d2 (core.fsyncobjectfiles: batched disk flushes, 2021-10-04),
> we have introduced batched syncing of object files. This mode works by
> only requesting a writeback of the page cache backing the file on
> written files, followed by a single hardware-flush via a temporary file
> created in the directory we want to flush. Given modern journaling file
> systems, this pattern is expected to be durable.
>
> While it's possible to reuse the `git_fsync()` helper to synchronize the
> page cache only, there is no helper which would allow for doing a
> hardware flush of a directory by creating a temporary file. Other
> callers which want to follow the same pattern would thus have to repeat
> this logic.
>
> Extract a new helper `git_fsync_dir()` from the object files code which
> neatly encapsulates this logic such that it can be reused.
>
> Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
> ---
>  bulk-checkin.c    | 13 +++----------
>  git-compat-util.h |  7 +++++++
>  wrapper.c         | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/bulk-checkin.c b/bulk-checkin.c
> index 4deee1af46..e6ebdd1db5 100644
> --- a/bulk-checkin.c
> +++ b/bulk-checkin.c
> @@ -98,16 +98,9 @@ static void do_batch_fsync(void)
>  	 * hardware.
>  	 */
>  
> -	if (needs_batch_fsync) {
> -		struct strbuf temp_path = STRBUF_INIT;
> -		struct tempfile *temp;
> -
> -		strbuf_addf(&temp_path, "%s/bulk_fsync_XXXXXX", get_object_directory());
> -		temp = xmks_tempfile(temp_path.buf);
> -		fsync_or_die(get_tempfile_fd(temp), get_tempfile_path(temp));
> -		delete_tempfile(&temp);
> -		strbuf_release(&temp_path);
> -	}
> +	if (needs_batch_fsync &&
> +	    git_fsync_dir(get_object_directory()) < 0)
> +		die_errno("fsyncing object directory");
Nit: Similar to 1/3, but this message is new: We say "fsyncing object
directory", but it would be better to pass in some "verbose" flag to
git_fsync_dir() so we can say e.g.:
    error_errno(_("couldn't create core.fsyncRefFiles=batch tempfile '%s' in '%s'"), ...)
    error_errno(_("couldn't fsync() core.fsyncRefFiles=batch tempfile '%s' in '%s'"), ...)

I.e. being able to say specifically why we failed, permission error or the tempfile? fsync() didn't work etc?

Looking at the underlying APIs maybe they already have a mode to "die" or "warn" appropriately? Or...

Show 13 quoted lines
> +int git_fsync_dir(const char *path)
> +{
> +	struct strbuf temp_path = STRBUF_INIT;
> +	struct tempfile *temp;
> +
> +	strbuf_addf(&temp_path, "%s/bulk_fsync_XXXXXX", path);
> +
> +	temp = mks_tempfile(temp_path.buf);
> +	if (!temp)
> +		return -1;
> +
> +	if (git_fsync(get_tempfile_fd(temp), FSYNC_HARDWARE_FLUSH) < 0)
> +		return -1;

...if they do maybe we should use their non-fatal mode, because with/without that these "return -1" need to be "goto cleanup" so we can attempt to clean up after ourselves here.

I think this whole thing would be better if we generalized tmp-objdir.h a bit, so it could create and manage an arbitrary file in an arbitrary directory, and that API should really be generalized to a user of tempfile.c.

I.e. we'd then create this file, sync it optionally, whine if it does't work, and be guaranteed to try to clean anything that goes wrong up atexit().

Previous: Patrick SteinhardtNext: Patrick Steinhardt
Message 23 of 34 in “refs: sync loose refs to disk before committing them”
  1. refs: sync loose refs to disk before committing themPatrick Steinhardt, Nov 4, 2021
  2. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonNov 4, 2021
  3. Patrick SteinhardtNov 4, 2021
  4. Junio C HamanoNov 4, 2021
  5. Neeraj SinghNov 4, 2021
  6. Junio C HamanoNov 5, 2021
  7. Jeff KingNov 5, 2021
  8. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonNov 5, 2021
  9. Jeff KingNov 5, 2021
  10. Jeff KingNov 5, 2021
  11. Jeff KingNov 5, 2021
  12. Johannes SchindelinNov 5, 2021
  13. Patrick SteinhardtNov 5, 2021
  14. Jeff KingNov 5, 2021
  15. Patrick SteinhardtNov 9, 2021
  16. Jeff KingNov 10, 2021
  17. Patrick SteinhardtNov 10, 2021
  18. 0/3 refs: sync loose refs to disk before committing themPatrick Steinhardt, Nov 10, 2021
  19. 1/3 wrapper: handle EINTR in `git_fsync()`Patrick Steinhardt, Nov 10, 2021
  20. Johannes SchindelinNov 10, 2021
  21. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonNov 10, 2021
  22. 2/3 wrapper: provide function to sync directoriesPatrick Steinhardt, Nov 10, 2021
  23. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonNov 10, 2021
  24. 3/3 refs: add configuration to enable flushing of refsPatrick Steinhardt, Nov 10, 2021
  25. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonNov 10, 2021
  26. Neeraj SinghNov 10, 2021
  27. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonNov 10, 2021
  28. Neeraj SinghNov 11, 2021
  29. Patrick SteinhardtNov 11, 2021
  30. Patrick SteinhardtNov 11, 2021
  31. Neeraj SinghNov 11, 2021
  32. Johannes SchindelinNov 10, 2021
  33. Jeff KingNov 10, 2021
  34. Patrick SteinhardtNov 11, 2021

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