[PATCH v2 00/11] do not overuse strbuf_split*()
- From
Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
- Date
- Jul 31, 2025, 22:54 UTC
- Message-ID
- <20250731225433.4028872-1-gitster@pobox.com>
- In-Reply-To
- <20250731074154.2835370-1-gitster@pobox.com>
strbuf is a very good data structure to work with string data without having to worry about running past the end of the string.
But an array of strbuf is often a wrong data structure. You rarely have need to be able to edit multiple strings represented by such an array simultaneously. And strbuf_split*() that produces result in such a shape is a misdesigned API function.
The most common use case of strbuf_split*() family of functions seems to be to trim away the whitespaces around each piece of split string. With modern string_list_split*(), it is often no longer necessary.
This series builds on top of the other series that extends string list API to allow string_list_split() to take more than one delimiter bytes, and to optionally trim the resulting string pieces.
I do not plan to eradicate all the uses of strbuf_split*() myself, not because I found some valid use cases in the existing code (I haven't yet), but these patches would give interested others enough material to study and mimic to continue the effort and I can safely leave it as #leftoverbits to rewrite them.
Junio C Hamano (11): wt-status: avoid strbuf_split*() clean: do not pass strbuf by value clean: do not use strbuf_split*() [part 1] clean: do not use strbuf_split*() [part 2] merge-tree: do not use strbuf_split*() notes: do not use strbuf_split*() config: do not use strbuf_split() environment: do not use strbuf_split*() sub-process: do not use strbuf_split*() trace2: trim_trailing_newline followed by trim is a no-op trace2: do not use strbuf_split*()
builtin/clean.c | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- builtin/merge-tree.c | 30 +++++++++-------- builtin/notes.c | 23 +++++++------ config.c | 23 ++++++------- environment.c | 19 +++++++---- sub-process.c | 15 ++++----- trace2/tr2_cfg.c | 80 +++++++++++++++----------------------------- wt-status.c | 31 ++++++----------- 8 files changed, 129 insertions(+), 166 deletions(-)
1: 79164fa6de = 1: e254c0b462 wt-status: avoid strbuf_split*()
2: 85006a11ff = 2: 07306ec99d clean: do not pass strbuf by value
3: 633dd871f7 = 3: 1dc849eb0b clean: do not use strbuf_split*() [part 1]
4: 60dd58af7e = 4: 69b885a579 clean: do not use strbuf_split*() [part 2]
5: 49a6606d76 = 5: ac90eb1b57 merge-tree: do not use strbuf_split*()
6: 3813cc0e4d ! 6: 68dd2be7ae notes: do not use strbuf_split*()
@@ Metadata
## Commit message ##
notes: do not use strbuf_split*()
- When reading the copy instruction from the standard input, the
- program reads a line, splits it into tokens at whitespace, and trims
- each of the tokens before using. We no longer need to use strbuf
- just to be able to trimming, as string_list_split*() family now can
- trim while splitting a string.
+ When reading copy instructions from the standard input, the program
+ reads a line, splits it into tokens at whitespace, and trims each of
+ the tokens before using. We no longer need to use strbuf just to be
+ able to trim, as string_list_split*() family now can trim while
+ splitting a string.
- Retire the use of strbuf_split().
+ Retire the use of strbuf_split() from this code path.
Note that this loop is a bit sloppy in that it ensures at least
there are two tokens on each line, but ignores if there are extra
7: 2bd08bde36 ! 7: 1f8c86ad0a config: do not use strbuf_split()
@@ Commit message
config: do not use strbuf_split()
When parsing an old-style GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS environment
- variable, the code parses the key=value pair by spliting them at '='
- into an array of strbuf's. As strbuf_split() leafes the delimiter
+ variable, the code parses key=value pairs by splitting them at '='
+ into an array of strbuf's. As strbuf_split() leaves the delimiter
at the end of the split piece, the code has to manually trim it.
If we split with string_list_split(), that becomes unnecessary.
- Retire the use of strbuf_split().
+ Retire the use of strbuf_split() from this code path.
Note that the max parameter of string_list_split() is of
an ergonomically iffy design---it specifies the maximum number of
8: ed35491fb1 = 8: 26c782fd7e environment: do not use strbuf_split*()
9: 5b8fe54684 ! 9: 95316b62fe sub-process: do not use strbuf_split*()
@@ Commit message
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
## sub-process.c ##
-@@
- #include "sub-process.h"
- #include "sigchain.h"
- #include "pkt-line.h"
-+#include "string-list.h"
-
- int cmd2process_cmp(const void *cmp_data UNUSED,
- const struct hashmap_entry *eptr,
@@ sub-process.c: struct subprocess_entry *subprocess_find_entry(struct hashmap *hashmap, const ch
int subprocess_read_status(int fd, struct strbuf *status)
-: ---------- > 10: 09e83741d2 trace2: trim_trailing_newline followed by trim is a no-op
-: ---------- > 11: be9c9cb420 trace2: do not use strbuf_split*()