[PATCH 5/6] fast-import: document C-style escapes for paths
- From
Thalia Archibald <thalia@archibald.dev>
- Date
- Mar 22, 2024, 00:03 UTC
- Message-ID
- <20240322000304.76810-6-thalia@archibald.dev>
- In-Reply-To
- <20240322000304.76810-1-thalia@archibald.dev>
Simply saying “C-style” string quoting is imprecise, as only a subset of C escapes are supported. Document the exact escapes.
Signed-off-by: Thalia Archibald <thalia@archibald.dev> --- Documentation/git-fast-import.txt | 21 +++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt b/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt index 271bd63a10..4aa8ccbefd 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt @@ -630,18 +630,23 @@ in octal. Git only supports the following modes: In both formats `<path>` is the complete path of the file to be added (if not already existing) or modified (if already existing). -A `<path>` string must use UNIX-style directory separators (forward -slash `/`), may contain any byte other than `LF`, and must not -start with double quote (`"`). +A `<path>` string may contain any byte other than `LF`, and must not +start with double quote (`"`). It is interpreted as literal bytes +without escaping. A path can use C-style string quoting; this is accepted in all cases and mandatory if the filename starts with double quote or contains -`LF`. In C-style quoting, the complete name should be surrounded with -double quotes, and any `LF`, backslash, or double quote characters -must be escaped by preceding them with a backslash (e.g., -`"path/with\n, \\ and \" in it"`). +`LF`. In C-style quoting, the complete name is surrounded with +double quotes (`"`) and certain characters must be escaped by preceding +them with a backslash: `LF` is written as `\n`, backslash as `\\`, and +double quote as `\"`. Additionally, some characters may may optionally +be written with escape sequences: `\a` for bell, `\b` for backspace, +`\f` for form feed, `\n` for line feed, `\r` for carriage return, `\t` +for horizontal tab, and `\v` for vertical tab. Any byte can be written +with 3-digit octal codes (e.g., `\033`). -The value of `<path>` must be in canonical form. That is it must not: +A `<path>` must use UNIX-style directory separators (forward slash `/`) +and must be in canonical form. That is it must not: * contain an empty directory component (e.g. `foo//bar` is invalid), * end with a directory separator (e.g. `foo/` is invalid),
-- 2.44.0