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[PATCH 11/28] attr: (re)introduce git_check_attr() and struct git_attr_check

From
Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Date
Oct 11, 2016, 00:20 UTC
Message-ID
<20161011002115.23312-12-sbeller@google.com>
In-Reply-To
<20161011002115.23312-1-sbeller@google.com>
From: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
A common pattern to check N attributes for many paths is to
 (1) prepare an array A of N git_attr_check_elem items;
 (2) call git_attr() to intern the N attribute names and fill A;
 (3) repeatedly call git_check_attrs() for path with N and A;

A look-up for these N attributes for a single path P scans the entire attr_stack, starting from the .git/info/attributes file and then .gitattributes file in the directory the path P is in, going upwards to find .gitattributes file found in parent directories.

An earlier commit 06a604e6 (attr: avoid heavy work when we know the specified attr is not defined, 2014-12-28) tried to optimize out this scanning for one trivial special case: when the attribute being sought is known not to exist, we do not have to scan for it. While this may be a cheap and effective heuristic, it would not work well when N is (much) more than 1.

What we would want is a more customized way to skip irrelevant entries in the attribute stack, and the definition of irrelevance is tied to the set of attributes passed to git_check_attrs() call, i.e. the set of attributes being sought. The data necessary for this optimization needs to live alongside the set of attributes, but a simple array of git_attr_check_elem simply does not have any place for that.

Introduce "struct git_attr_check" that contains N, the number of attributes being sought, and A, the array that holds N git_attr_check_elem items, and a function git_check_attr() that takes a path P and this structure as its parameters. This structure can later be extended to hold extra data necessary for optimization.

Also, to make it easier to write the first two steps in common cases, introduce git_attr_check_initl() helper function, which takes a NULL-terminated list of attribute names and initialize this structure.

As an illustration of this new API, convert archive.c that asks for export-subst and export-ignore attributes for each paths.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
---
 archive.c | 24 ++++++------------------
 attr.c    | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 attr.h    |  9 +++++++++
 3 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
diff --git a/archive.c b/archive.c
index 2dc8d6c..11e3951 100644
--- a/archive.c
+++ b/archive.c
@@ -87,19 +87,6 @@ void *sha1_file_to_archive(const struct archiver_args *args,
 	return buffer;
 }
 
-static void setup_archive_check(struct git_attr_check_elem *check)
-{
-	static struct git_attr *attr_export_ignore;
-	static struct git_attr *attr_export_subst;
-
-	if (!attr_export_ignore) {
-		attr_export_ignore = git_attr("export-ignore");
-		attr_export_subst = git_attr("export-subst");
-	}
-	check[0].attr = attr_export_ignore;
-	check[1].attr = attr_export_subst;
-}
-
 struct directory {
 	struct directory *up;
 	struct object_id oid;
@@ -123,7 +110,7 @@ static int write_archive_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *base,
 	struct archiver_context *c = context;
 	struct archiver_args *args = c->args;
 	write_archive_entry_fn_t write_entry = c->write_entry;
-	struct git_attr_check_elem check[2];
+	static struct git_attr_check *check;
 	const char *path_without_prefix;
 	int err;
 
@@ -137,11 +124,12 @@ static int write_archive_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *base,
 		strbuf_addch(&path, '/');
 	path_without_prefix = path.buf + args->baselen;
 
-	setup_archive_check(check);
-	if (!git_check_attrs(path_without_prefix, ARRAY_SIZE(check), check)) {
-		if (ATTR_TRUE(check[0].value))
+	if (!check)
+		check = git_attr_check_initl("export-ignore", "export-subst", NULL);
+	if (!git_check_attr(path_without_prefix, check)) {
+		if (ATTR_TRUE(check->check[0].value))
 			return 0;
-		args->convert = ATTR_TRUE(check[1].value);
+		args->convert = ATTR_TRUE(check->check[1].value);
 	}
 
 	if (S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
diff --git a/attr.c b/attr.c
index c99e23a..861e1a2 100644
--- a/attr.c
+++ b/attr.c
@@ -829,3 +829,37 @@ void git_attr_set_direction(enum git_attr_direction new, struct index_state *ist
 		drop_attr_stack();
 	use_index = istate;
 }
+
+int git_check_attr(const char *path, struct git_attr_check *check)
+{
+	return git_check_attrs(path, check->check_nr, check->check);
+}
+
+struct git_attr_check *git_attr_check_initl(const char *one, ...)
+{
+	struct git_attr_check *check;
+	int cnt;
+	va_list params;
+	const char *param;
+
+	va_start(params, one);
+	for (cnt = 1; (param = va_arg(params, const char *)) != NULL; cnt++)
+		;
+	va_end(params);
+	check = xcalloc(1,
+			sizeof(*check) + cnt * sizeof(*(check->check)));
+	check->check_nr = cnt;
+	check->check = (struct git_attr_check_elem *)(check + 1);
+
+	check->check[0].attr = git_attr(one);
+	va_start(params, one);
+	for (cnt = 1; cnt < check->check_nr; cnt++) {
+		param = va_arg(params, const char *);
+		if (!param)
+			die("BUG: counted %d != ended at %d",
+			    check->check_nr, cnt);
+		check->check[cnt].attr = git_attr(param);
+	}
+	va_end(params);
+	return check;
+}
diff --git a/attr.h b/attr.h
index dd3c4a3..3fd8690 100644
--- a/attr.h
+++ b/attr.h
@@ -29,6 +29,15 @@ struct git_attr_check_elem {
 	const char *value;
 };
 
+struct git_attr_check {
+	int check_nr;
+	int check_alloc;
+	struct git_attr_check_elem *check;
+};
+
+extern struct git_attr_check *git_attr_check_initl(const char *, ...);
+extern int git_check_attr(const char *path, struct git_attr_check *);
+
 /*
  * Return the name of the attribute represented by the argument.  The
  * return value is a pointer to a null-delimited string that is part
-- 
2.10.1.382.ga23ca1b.dirty
Previous: Stefan BellerNext: Brandon Williams
Message 41 of 44 in “Revamping the attr subsystem!”
  1. 00/28 Revamping the attr subsystem!Stefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  2. 01/28 commit.c: use strchrnul() to scan for one lineStefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  3. 02/28 attr.c: use strchrnul() to scan for one lineStefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  4. 03/28 attr.c: update a stale comment on "struct match_attr"Stefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  5. 07/28 attr.c: simplify macroexpand_one()Stefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  6. 05/28 attr.c: complete a sentence in a commentStefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  7. 04/28 attr.c: explain the lack of attr-name syntax check in parse_attr()Stefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  8. 06/28 attr.c: mark where #if DEBUG ends more clearlyStefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  9. 09/28 attr.c: plug small leak in parse_attr_line()Stefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  10. 08/28 attr.c: tighten constness around "git_attr" structureStefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  11. 10/28 attr: rename function and struct related to checking attributesStefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  12. 14/28 attr: retire git_check_attrs() APIStefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  13. 13/28 attr: convert git_check_attrs() callers to use the new APIStefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  14. 16/28 attr: add counted string version of git_attr()Stefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  15. 17/28 attr: expose validity check for attribute namesStefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  16. Brandon WilliamsOct 11, 2016
  17. Stefan BellerOct 11, 2016
  18. Brandon WilliamsOct 11, 2016
  19. Stefan BellerOct 11, 2016
  20. Brandon WilliamsOct 11, 2016
  21. 15/28 attr: add counted string version of git_check_attr()Stefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  22. 19/28 attr.c: add push_stack() helperStefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  23. 18/28 attr: support quoting pathname patterns in C styleStefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  24. 21/28 attr.c: rename a local variable checkStefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  25. 25/28 attr.c: outline the future plans by heavily commentingStefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  26. 20/28 attr.c: pass struct git_attr_check down the callchainStefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  27. 26/28 attr: make git_attr_counted staticStefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  28. Brandon WilliamsOct 11, 2016
  29. Stefan BellerOct 11, 2016
  30. 27/28 attr: make git_check_attr_counted staticStefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  31. 23/28 attr.c: introduce empty_attr_check_elems()Stefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  32. 28/28 attr: convert to new threadsafe APIStefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  33. Brandon WilliamsOct 11, 2016
  34. Junio C HamanoOct 11, 2016
  35. Stefan BellerOct 11, 2016
  36. Junio C HamanoOct 11, 2016
  37. Stefan BellerOct 11, 2016
  38. Junio C HamanoOct 11, 2016
  39. 24/28 attr.c: always pass check[] to collect_some_attrs()Stefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  40. 22/28 attr.c: correct ugly hack for git_all_attrs()Stefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  41. 11/28 attr: (re)introduce git_check_attr() and struct git_attr_checkStefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016
  42. Brandon WilliamsOct 11, 2016
  43. Junio C HamanoOct 11, 2016
  44. 12/28 attr: convert git_all_attrs() to use "struct git_attr_check"Stefan Beller, Oct 11, 2016

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