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[PATCH 7/8] write_file: add format attribute

From
Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Date
Jul 8, 2016, 09:12 UTC
Message-ID
<20160708091241.GG10152@sigill.intra.peff.net>
In-Reply-To
<20160708090400.GA26594@sigill.intra.peff.net>

This gives us compile-time checking of our format strings, which is a good thing.

I had also hoped it would help with confusing write_file() and write_file_buf(), since the former's "..." can make it match the signature of the latter. But given that the buffer for write_file_buf() is generally not a string literal, the compiler won't complain unless -Wformat-nonliteral is on, and that creates a ton of false positives elsewhere in the code base.

While we're there, let's also give the function a docstring, which it never had.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
---
 cache.h | 8 ++++++++
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)
diff --git a/cache.h b/cache.h
index 9d6ad4f..c6a282c 100644
--- a/cache.h
+++ b/cache.h
@@ -1751,6 +1751,14 @@ static inline ssize_t write_str_in_full(int fd, const char *str)
  */
 extern void write_file_buf(const char *path, const char *buf, size_t len);
 
+/**
+ * Like write_file_buf(), but format the contents into a buffer first.
+ * Additionally, write_file() will append a newline if one is not already
+ * present, making it convenient to write text files:
+ *
+ *   write_file(path, "counter: %d", ctr);
+ */
+__attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)))
 extern void write_file(const char *path, const char *fmt, ...);
 
 /* pager.c */
-- 
2.9.0.393.g704e522
Previous: Jeff KingNext: Jeff King
Message 12 of 27 in “am: ignore return value of write_file()”
  1. am: ignore return value of write_file()René Scharfe, Jul 7, 2016
  2. Jeff KingJul 7, 2016
  3. Johannes SchindelinJul 8, 2016
  4. Jeff KingJul 8, 2016
  5. 0/8 write_file cleanupsJeff King, Jul 8, 2016
  6. 1/8 config: fix bogus fd check when setting up default configJeff King, Jul 8, 2016
  7. 2/8 am: ignore return value of write_file()Jeff King, Jul 8, 2016
  8. 3/8 branch: use non-gentle write_file for branch descriptionJeff King, Jul 8, 2016
  9. 4/8 write_file: drop "gently" formJeff King, Jul 8, 2016
  10. 5/8 write_file: use xopenJeff King, Jul 8, 2016
  11. 6/8 write_file: add pointer+len variantJeff King, Jul 8, 2016
  12. 7/8 write_file: add format attributeJeff King, Jul 8, 2016
  13. Jeff KingJul 8, 2016
  14. 1/2 walker: let walker_say take arbitrary formatsJeff King, Jul 8, 2016
  15. 2/2 avoid using sha1_to_hex output as printf formatJeff King, Jul 8, 2016
  16. Jeff KingJul 8, 2016
  17. Junio C HamanoJul 8, 2016
  18. Junio C HamanoJul 8, 2016
  19. Jeff KingJul 8, 2016
  20. 8/8 use write_file_buf where applicableJeff King, Jul 8, 2016
  21. 9/8 branch: use write_file_buf instead of write_fileJeff King, Jul 8, 2016
  22. René ScharfeJul 8, 2016
  23. Johannes SchindelinJul 9, 2016
  24. Johannes SchindelinJul 10, 2016
  25. Johannes SchindelinJul 8, 2016
  26. René ScharfeJul 8, 2016
  27. Jeff KingJul 8, 2016

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