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Re: [PATCH] revert: clarify seemingly bogus OPT_END repetition

From
Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Date
Jul 5, 2016, 20:44 UTC
Message-ID
<20160705204447.GB14496@sigill.intra.peff.net>
In-Reply-To
<20160705202820.GA14496@sigill.intra.peff.net>
On Tue, Jul 05, 2016 at 04:28:20PM -0400, Jeff King wrote:
> I wonder if parse_options_concat should simply allocate a new list
> (after computing the total required size). I guess this is the only
> caller, though, so perhaps it's not the end of the world. In the
> meantime, your patch is certainly an improvement.
Something like the patch below.

I admit this isn't buggy _now_, so this is potentially just churn. It does make further patches look nicer, though (they don't have to add apparently meaningless OPT_END() slots).

-- >8 --
Subject: [PATCH] parse_options: allocate a new array when concatenating

In exactly one callers (builtin/revert.c), we build up the options list dynamically from multiple arrays. We do so by manually inserting "filler" entries into one array, and then copying the other array into the allocated space.

This is tedious and error-prone, as you have to adjust the filler any time the second array is modified (although we do at least check and die() when the counts do not match up).

Instead, let's just allocate a new array.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
---
 builtin/revert.c   | 13 ++++---------
 parse-options-cb.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++------------
 parse-options.h    |  2 +-
 3 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
diff --git a/builtin/revert.c b/builtin/revert.c
index 56a2c36..4e69380 100644
--- a/builtin/revert.c
+++ b/builtin/revert.c
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ static void parse_args(int argc, const char **argv, struct replay_opts *opts)
 	const char * const * usage_str = revert_or_cherry_pick_usage(opts);
 	const char *me = action_name(opts);
 	int cmd = 0;
-	struct option options[] = {
+	struct option base_options[] = {
 		OPT_CMDMODE(0, "quit", &cmd, N_("end revert or cherry-pick sequence"), 'q'),
 		OPT_CMDMODE(0, "continue", &cmd, N_("resume revert or cherry-pick sequence"), 'c'),
 		OPT_CMDMODE(0, "abort", &cmd, N_("cancel revert or cherry-pick sequence"), 'a'),
@@ -91,13 +91,9 @@ static void parse_args(int argc, const char **argv, struct replay_opts *opts)
 			N_("option for merge strategy"), option_parse_x),
 		{ OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &opts->gpg_sign, N_("key-id"),
 		  N_("GPG sign commit"), PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
-		OPT_END(),
-		OPT_END(),
-		OPT_END(),
-		OPT_END(),
-		OPT_END(),
-		OPT_END(),
+		OPT_END()
 	};
+	struct option *options = base_options;
 
 	if (opts->action == REPLAY_PICK) {
 		struct option cp_extra[] = {
@@ -108,8 +104,7 @@ static void parse_args(int argc, const char **argv, struct replay_opts *opts)
 			OPT_BOOL(0, "keep-redundant-commits", &opts->keep_redundant_commits, N_("keep redundant, empty commits")),
 			OPT_END(),
 		};
-		if (parse_options_concat(options, ARRAY_SIZE(options), cp_extra))
-			die(_("program error"));
+		options = parse_options_concat(options, cp_extra);
 	}
 
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options, usage_str,
diff --git a/parse-options-cb.c b/parse-options-cb.c
index 239898d..2d87520 100644
--- a/parse-options-cb.c
+++ b/parse-options-cb.c
@@ -117,19 +117,24 @@ int parse_opt_tertiary(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int parse_options_concat(struct option *dst, size_t dst_size, struct option *src)
+struct option *parse_options_concat(struct option *a, struct option *b)
 {
-	int i, j;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < dst_size; i++)
-		if (dst[i].type == OPTION_END)
-			break;
-	for (j = 0; i < dst_size; i++, j++) {
-		dst[i] = src[j];
-		if (src[j].type == OPTION_END)
-			return 0;
-	}
-	return -1;
+	struct option *ret;
+	size_t i, a_len = 0, b_len = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; a[i].type != OPTION_END; i++)
+		a_len++;
+	for (i = 0; b[i].type != OPTION_END; i++)
+		b_len++;
+
+	ALLOC_ARRAY(ret, st_add3(a_len, b_len, 1));
+	for (i = 0; i < a_len; i++)
+		ret[i] = a[i];
+	for (i = 0; i < b_len; i++)
+		ret[a_len + i] = b[i];
+	ret[a_len + b_len] = b[b_len]; /* final OPTION_END */
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 int parse_opt_string_list(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
diff --git a/parse-options.h b/parse-options.h
index ea4af92..78f8384 100644
--- a/parse-options.h
+++ b/parse-options.h
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ extern int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
 
 extern int parse_options_end(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx);
 
-extern int parse_options_concat(struct option *dst, size_t, struct option *src);
+extern struct option *parse_options_concat(struct option *a, struct option *b);
 
 /*----- some often used options -----*/
 extern int parse_opt_abbrev_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
-- 
2.9.0.320.gd3e6182
Previous: Jeff KingNext: Jacob Keller
Message 3 of 13 in “revert: clarify seemingly bogus OPT_END repetition”
  1. revert: clarify seemingly bogus OPT_END repetitionJohannes Schindelin, Jul 5, 2016
  2. Jeff KingJul 5, 2016
  3. Jeff KingJul 5, 2016
  4. Jacob KellerJul 5, 2016
  5. Johannes SchindelinJul 6, 2016
  6. Michael J GruberJul 6, 2016
  7. Over-/underquoting, was Re: [PATCH] revert: clarify seemingly bogus OPT_END repetitionJohannes Schindelin, Jul 6, 2016
  8. Jacob KellerJul 6, 2016
  9. Michael J GruberJul 9, 2016
  10. Eric WongJul 9, 2016
  11. Johannes SchindelinJul 6, 2016
  12. Johannes SchindelinJul 6, 2016
  13. Jeff KingJul 6, 2016

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