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Re: [PATCH 1/2] xread: retry after poll on EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCK

From
EWEric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Date
Jun 27, 2016, 23:19 UTC
Message-ID
<20160627231949.GA23661@dcvr.yhbt.net>
In-Reply-To
<20160627222238.GA23645@sigill.intra.peff.net>
Jeff King <peff@peff.net> wrote:
> On Mon, Jun 27, 2016 at 05:49:48PM -0400, Jeff King wrote:
> 
> > So in general I would say that handing non-blocking descriptors to git
> > is not safe.

Indeed. This also makes me wonder if our output to stdout/stderr suffer from the same theoretical problems if given non-blocking outputs; I suspect they do.

>>  I think it's possible to loop on getdelim() when we see
>> EAGAIN, but I'm not sure if it's worth it.
Show 19 quoted lines
> The patch for that is below, for the curious. It works with even this:
> 
>   {
>     for i in H E A D; do
>       sleep 1
>       printf $i
>     done
>     printf "\n"
>   } | nonblock git cat-file --batch-check
> 
> Note that I folded the "did we see EAGAIN" check into my sub-function
> (which is the equivalent of your io_wait). You might want to do that in
> the xread() code path, too, as it makes the resulting code there a very
> nice:
> 
>   if (errno == EINTR)
> 	continue;
>   if (handle_nonblock(fd, POLLIN))
> 	continue;
Yes :)
> +int handle_nonblock(FILE *fp, short poll_events)
> +{
> +	if (ferror(fp) && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK)) {
<snip>
Show 13 quoted lines
> +		clearerr(fp);
> +		return 1;
> +	}
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int getline_stdio_loop(struct strbuf *sb, FILE *fp, int term)
> +{
> +	int ch;
> +	do {
> +		errno = 0;
> +		flockfile(fp);
> +		while ((ch = getc_unlocked(fp)) != EOF) {
<snip>
> +		}
> +		funlockfile(fp);
> +	} while (handle_nonblock(fp, POLLIN));

I haven't used stdio in a while and I'm glad :) Error handling with ferror + clearerr + errno checking is difficult and error-prone.

Linus said this back in 2006, too: http://mid.gmane.org/Pine.LNX.4.64.0609141023130.4388@g5.osdl.org

So I wonder if we're better off relying entirely on xread/xwrite
+ strbuf for all our buffering.
Previous: Jeff KingNext: Jeff King
Message 13 of 17 in “wrapper: xread/xwrite fixes for non-blocking FDs”
  1. 0/2 wrapper: xread/xwrite fixes for non-blocking FDsEric Wong, Jun 26, 2016
  2. 1/2 xread: retry after poll on EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCKEric Wong, Jun 26, 2016
  3. Jeff KingJun 26, 2016
  4. Junio C HamanoJun 27, 2016
  5. Jeff KingJun 27, 2016
  6. Stefan BellerJun 27, 2016
  7. Jeff KingJun 27, 2016
  8. Stefan BellerJun 27, 2016
  9. Jeff KingJun 27, 2016
  10. Eric WongJun 27, 2016
  11. Jeff KingJun 27, 2016
  12. Jeff KingJun 27, 2016
  13. Eric WongJun 27, 2016
  14. Jeff KingJun 26, 2016
  15. 1/2 xread: retry after poll on EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCKEric Wong, Jun 27, 2016
  16. 2/2 xwrite: poll on non-blocking FDsEric Wong, Jun 26, 2016
  17. Jeff KingJun 26, 2016

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