git/list[1] front-page[2] threads[3] people[4] search[5] about
 

Re: [PATCH 2/2] xwrite: poll on non-blocking FDs

From
Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Date
Jun 26, 2016, 23:49 UTC
Message-ID
<20160626234925.GB21668@sigill.intra.peff.net>
In-Reply-To
<20160626232112.721-3-e@80x24.org>
On Sun, Jun 26, 2016 at 11:21:12PM +0000, Eric Wong wrote:
Show 17 quoted lines
> write(2) can hit the same EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCK errors as read(2),
> so busy-looping on a non-blocking FD is a waste of resources.
> 
> Currently, I do not know of a way for this happen:
> 
> * the NonBlocking directive in systemd does not apply to stdin,
>   stdout, or stderr.
> 
> * xinetd provides no way to set the non-blocking flag at all
> 
> But theoretically, it's possible a careless C10K HTTP server
> could use pipe2(..., O_NONBLOCK) to setup a pipe for
> git-http-backend with only the intent to use non-blocking reads;
> but accidentally leave non-blocking set on the write end passed
> as stdout to git-upload-pack.
> 
> Followup-to: 1079c4be0b720 ("xread: poll on non blocking fds")

I think this is sensible. I don't know of a way for it to happen either, but who knows what environments people will spawn git in (especially http-backend, as we are at the mercy of the webserver).

So it's a good defensive measure, it shouldn't affect normal use at all (because blocking descriptors would never return EAGAIN), and it can't possibly hurt anybody expecting to use xwrite() non-blockingly to get EAGAIN (because we already spin on it; this just converts the spin to a poll).

-Peff
Previous: Eric Wong
Message 17 of 17 in “wrapper: xread/xwrite fixes for non-blocking FDs”
  1. 0/2 wrapper: xread/xwrite fixes for non-blocking FDsEric Wong, Jun 26, 2016
  2. 1/2 xread: retry after poll on EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCKEric Wong, Jun 26, 2016
  3. Jeff KingJun 26, 2016
  4. Junio C HamanoJun 27, 2016
  5. Jeff KingJun 27, 2016
  6. Stefan BellerJun 27, 2016
  7. Jeff KingJun 27, 2016
  8. Stefan BellerJun 27, 2016
  9. Jeff KingJun 27, 2016
  10. Eric WongJun 27, 2016
  11. Jeff KingJun 27, 2016
  12. Jeff KingJun 27, 2016
  13. Eric WongJun 27, 2016
  14. Jeff KingJun 26, 2016
  15. 1/2 xread: retry after poll on EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCKEric Wong, Jun 27, 2016
  16. 2/2 xwrite: poll on non-blocking FDsEric Wong, Jun 26, 2016
  17. Jeff KingJun 26, 2016

Read the whole thread, see it on lore, or plain text.

$ cat FOOTERMessages come from the public archive at lore.kernel.org/git, fetched every hour. The front page is chosen and written each morning by an AI editor and can be wrong; the threads themselves are the record. About and API. For agents: an MCP server at https://gitlist.dev/mcp, and any thread, story or person page as Markdown by adding .md to its URL (or sending Accept: text/markdown). Details in /llms.txt.