git/list[1] front-page[2] threads[3] people[4] search[5] about
 

[PATCH] commit: allow partial commits with relative paths

From
Clemens Buchacher <drizzd@aon.at>
Date
Jul 29, 2011, 13:35 UTC
Message-ID
<20110729133551.GA8707@toss.lan>
In-Reply-To
<19b908142567fcfafe4da3d0fd60b134d30c613a.1311579663.git.git@drmicha.warpmail.net>

In order to do partial commits, git-commit overlays a tree on the cache and checks pathspecs against the result. Currently, the overlaying is done using "prefix" which prevents relative pathspecs with ".." and absolute pathspec from matching when they refer to files not under "prefix" and absent from the index, but still in the tree (i.e. files staged for removal).

Instead, determine the maximal common prefix for all specified paths using the pathspec_prefix() routine from ls-files.c. Any use of global variables is removed from pathspec_prefix() so that it can be called from commit.c.

Reported-by: Reuben Thomas <rrt@sc3d.org>
Analyzed-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Clemens Buchacher <drizzd@aon.at>
On Mon, Jul 25, 2011 at 09:42:10AM +0200, Michael J Gruber wrote:
> 
> Overlay the full tree instead.

That is one option. On the other hand, ls-files already provides the function we need to do this properly.

With your permission I am stealing your commit message.
Clemens
---
 builtin/commit.c   |    6 ++++--
 builtin/ls-files.c |   38 ++------------------------------------
 cache.h            |    1 +
 setup.c            |   32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/builtin/commit.c b/builtin/commit.c
index a16d00b..c2db12a 100644
--- a/builtin/commit.c
+++ b/builtin/commit.c
@@ -256,8 +256,10 @@ static int list_paths(struct string_list *list, const char *with_tree,
 		;
 	m = xcalloc(1, i);
 
-	if (with_tree)
-		overlay_tree_on_cache(with_tree, prefix);
+	if (with_tree) {
+		const char *max_prefix = pathspec_prefix(prefix, pattern);
+		overlay_tree_on_cache(with_tree, max_prefix);
+	}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 		struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
diff --git a/builtin/ls-files.c b/builtin/ls-files.c
index 72b986f..fef5642 100644
--- a/builtin/ls-files.c
+++ b/builtin/ls-files.c
@@ -276,41 +276,6 @@ static void prune_cache(const char *prefix)
 	active_nr = last;
 }
 
-static const char *pathspec_prefix(const char *prefix)
-{
-	const char **p, *n, *prev;
-	unsigned long max;
-
-	if (!pathspec) {
-		max_prefix_len = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
-		return prefix;
-	}
-
-	prev = NULL;
-	max = PATH_MAX;
-	for (p = pathspec; (n = *p) != NULL; p++) {
-		int i, len = 0;
-		for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
-			char c = n[i];
-			if (prev && prev[i] != c)
-				break;
-			if (!c || c == '*' || c == '?')
-				break;
-			if (c == '/')
-				len = i+1;
-		}
-		prev = n;
-		if (len < max) {
-			max = len;
-			if (!max)
-				break;
-		}
-	}
-
-	max_prefix_len = max;
-	return max ? xmemdupz(prev, max) : NULL;
-}
-
 static void strip_trailing_slash_from_submodules(void)
 {
 	const char **p;
@@ -581,7 +546,8 @@ int cmd_ls_files(int argc, const char **argv, const char *cmd_prefix)
 		strip_trailing_slash_from_submodules();
 
 	/* Find common prefix for all pathspec's */
-	max_prefix = pathspec_prefix(prefix);
+	max_prefix = pathspec_prefix(prefix, pathspec);
+	max_prefix_len = max_prefix ? strlen(max_prefix) : 0;
 
 	/* Treat unmatching pathspec elements as errors */
 	if (pathspec && error_unmatch) {
diff --git a/cache.h b/cache.h
index 86518fb..dd3edaa 100644
--- a/cache.h
+++ b/cache.h
@@ -441,6 +441,7 @@ extern void set_git_work_tree(const char *tree);
 #define ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES"
 
 extern const char **get_pathspec(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec);
+extern const char *pathspec_prefix(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec);
 extern void setup_work_tree(void);
 extern const char *setup_git_directory_gently(int *);
 extern const char *setup_git_directory(void);
diff --git a/setup.c b/setup.c
index 5ea5502..2c51a9a 100644
--- a/setup.c
+++ b/setup.c
@@ -264,6 +264,38 @@ const char **get_pathspec(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec)
 	return pathspec;
 }
 
+const char *pathspec_prefix(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec)
+{
+	const char **p, *n, *prev;
+	unsigned long max;
+
+	if (!pathspec)
+		return prefix ? xmemdupz(prefix, strlen(prefix)) : NULL;
+
+	prev = NULL;
+	max = PATH_MAX;
+	for (p = pathspec; (n = *p) != NULL; p++) {
+		int i, len = 0;
+		for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
+			char c = n[i];
+			if (prev && prev[i] != c)
+				break;
+			if (!c || c == '*' || c == '?')
+				break;
+			if (c == '/')
+				len = i+1;
+		}
+		prev = n;
+		if (len < max) {
+			max = len;
+			if (!max)
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return max ? xmemdupz(prev, max) : NULL;
+}
+
 /*
  * Test if it looks like we're at a git directory.
  * We want to see:
-- 
1.7.3.1.105.g84915
Previous: Michael J GruberNext: Michael J Gruber
Message 21 of 37 in “Possible bug”
  1. Reuben ThomasJul 23, 2011
  2. commit: allow partial commits with relative pathsMichael J Gruber, Jul 25, 2011
  3. Junio C HamanoJul 25, 2011
  4. Junio C HamanoJul 25, 2011
  5. Michael J GruberJul 27, 2011
  6. Reuben ThomasJul 27, 2011
  7. Michael J GruberJul 27, 2011
  8. Reuben ThomasJul 27, 2011
  9. John SzakmeisterJul 27, 2011
  10. ls-files: fix pathspec display on errorMichael J Gruber, Jul 27, 2011
  11. Clemens BuchacherJul 29, 2011
  12. Junio C HamanoAug 1, 2011
  13. test ls-files with relative pathsClemens Buchacher, Aug 1, 2011
  14. Junio C HamanoAug 1, 2011
  15. ls-files: fix pathspec display on errorClemens Buchacher, Aug 1, 2011
  16. Junio C HamanoAug 1, 2011
  17. Erik Faye-LundJul 28, 2011
  18. Junio C HamanoJul 27, 2011
  19. Junio C HamanoJul 27, 2011
  20. Michael J GruberJul 27, 2011
  21. commit: allow partial commits with relative pathsClemens Buchacher, Jul 29, 2011
  22. Michael J GruberJul 30, 2011
  23. Clemens BuchacherJul 30, 2011
  24. Michael J GruberJul 30, 2011
  25. commit: allow partial commits with relative pathsClemens Buchacher, Jul 30, 2011
  26. Junio C HamanoAug 1, 2011
  27. Junio C HamanoAug 2, 2011
  28. Clemens BuchacherAug 3, 2011
  29. Junio C HamanoAug 3, 2011
  30. renaming pathspec_prefix (was: Re: [PATCH v2] commit: allow partial commits with relative paths)Clemens Buchacher, Sep 4, 2011
  31. 1/3 remove prefix argument from pathspec_prefixClemens Buchacher, Sep 4, 2011
  32. Junio C HamanoSep 6, 2011
  33. Junio C HamanoSep 6, 2011
  34. Clemens BuchacherSep 8, 2011
  35. Junio C HamanoSep 8, 2011
  36. 2/3 consolidate pathspec_prefix and common_prefixClemens Buchacher, Sep 4, 2011
  37. 3/3 rename pathspec_prefix -> common_prefix and move to dir.[ch]Clemens Buchacher, Sep 4, 2011

Read the whole thread, see it on lore, or plain text.

$ cat FOOTERMessages come from the public archive at lore.kernel.org/git, fetched every hour. The front page is chosen and written each morning by an AI editor and can be wrong; the threads themselves are the record. About and API. For agents: an MCP server at https://gitlist.dev/mcp, and any thread, story or person page as Markdown by adding .md to its URL (or sending Accept: text/markdown). Details in /llms.txt.