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[PATCH 3/6] parse-options: allow git commands to invent new option types

From
Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Date
Nov 30, 2010, 03:08 UTC
Message-ID
<20101130030853.GD5326@burratino>
In-Reply-To
<20101130025223.GA5326@burratino>

parse-options provides a variety of option behaviors, including OPTION_CALLBACK, which should take care of just about any sane behavior. All supported behaviors obey the following constraint:

 A --foo option can only accept (and base its behavior on)
 one argument, which would be the following command-line
 argument in the "unsticked" form.

Alas, some existing git commands have options that do not obey that constraint. For example, update-index --cacheinfo takes three arguments, and update-index --resolve takes all later parameters as arguments.

Introduces an OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK backdoor to parse-options so such option types can be supported without tempting inventors of other commands through mention in the public API. Commands can set the callback field to a function accepting three arguments: the option parsing context, the option itself, and a flag indicating whether the the option was negated. When the option is encountered, that function is called to take over from get_value(). The return value should be zero for success, -1 for usage errors.

Thanks to Stephen Boyd for API guidance.
Improved-by: Stephen Boyd <bebarino@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
---
Changes from v1:
. lowlevel callbacks inherit standard get_value argument
  checking
. lowlevel callbacks cannot tailor error messages based on
  long vs short option
. OPT_UNSET and OPT_SHORT therefore do not need to be exposed
. brief mention in parse-options.h comments.

We can always tweak the API again later. None of the examples in update-index even pay attention to the "unset" bit.

 parse-options.c |    3 +++
 parse-options.h |    8 +++++++-
 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
diff --git a/parse-options.c b/parse-options.c
index bc92d69..38c8fd3 100644
--- a/parse-options.c
+++ b/parse-options.c
@@ -81,6 +81,9 @@ static int get_value(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p,
 		return opterror(opt, "takes no value", flags);
 
 	switch (opt->type) {
+	case OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK:
+		return (*(parse_opt_ll_cb *)opt->callback)(p, opt, unset);
+
 	case OPTION_BIT:
 		if (unset)
 			*(int *)opt->value &= ~opt->defval;
diff --git a/parse-options.h b/parse-options.h
index d982f0f..bd0fe16 100644
--- a/parse-options.h
+++ b/parse-options.h
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ enum parse_opt_type {
 	OPTION_STRING,
 	OPTION_INTEGER,
 	OPTION_CALLBACK,
+	OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK,
 	OPTION_FILENAME
 };
 
@@ -43,6 +44,10 @@ enum parse_opt_option_flags {
 struct option;
 typedef int parse_opt_cb(const struct option *, const char *arg, int unset);
 
+struct parse_opt_ctx_t;
+typedef int parse_opt_ll_cb(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
+				const struct option *opt, int unset);
+
 /*
  * `type`::
  *   holds the type of the option, you must have an OPTION_END last in your
@@ -87,7 +92,8 @@ typedef int parse_opt_cb(const struct option *, const char *arg, int unset);
  *				useful for users of OPTION_NEGBIT.
  *
  * `callback`::
- *   pointer to the callback to use for OPTION_CALLBACK.
+ *   pointer to the callback to use for OPTION_CALLBACK or
+ *   OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK.
  *
  * `defval`::
  *   default value to fill (*->value) with for PARSE_OPT_OPTARG.
-- 
1.7.2.3
Previous: Stephen BoydNext: Jonathan Nieder
Message 30 of 45 in “setup_git_env: print the true $GIT_DIR for debugging”
  1. 1/4 setup_git_env: print the true $GIT_DIR for debuggingNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Oct 20, 2010
  2. 2/4 run_builtin(): save "-h" detection result for later useNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Oct 20, 2010
  3. Junio C HamanoOct 21, 2010
  4. Nguyen Thai Ngoc DuyOct 22, 2010
  5. 3/4 builtins: utilize startup_info->help where possibleNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Oct 20, 2010
  6. 4/4 builtins: check for startup_info->help, print and exit earlyNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Oct 20, 2010
  7. 0/7 Jonathan Nieder, Oct 22, 2010
  8. 1/7 branch -h: show usage even in an invalid repositoryJonathan Nieder, Oct 22, 2010
  9. Junio C HamanoOct 22, 2010
  10. Jonathan NiederOct 24, 2010
  11. 0/4 update-index: migrate to parse-options APIJonathan Nieder, Oct 24, 2010
  12. 1/4 parse-options: allow git commands to invent new option typesJonathan Nieder, Oct 24, 2010
  13. Stephen BoydOct 25, 2010
  14. Jonathan NiederNov 29, 2010
  15. 2/4 parse-options: make resuming easier after PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTIONJonathan Nieder, Oct 24, 2010
  16. 3/4 setup: save prefix (original cwd relative to toplevel) in startup_infoJonathan Nieder, Oct 24, 2010
  17. 4/4 update-index: migrate to parse-options APIJonathan Nieder, Oct 24, 2010
  18. Stephen BoydOct 25, 2010
  19. Jonathan NiederNov 30, 2010
  20. Nguyen Thai Ngoc DuyOct 24, 2010
  21. Junio C HamanoOct 27, 2010
  22. 0/6 update-index: migrate to parse-options APIJonathan Nieder, Nov 30, 2010
  23. 1/6 parse-options: sanity check PARSE_OPT_NOARG flagJonathan Nieder, Nov 30, 2010
  24. Stephen BoydNov 30, 2010
  25. Junio C HamanoDec 1, 2010
  26. Stephen BoydDec 3, 2010
  27. Junio C HamanoDec 1, 2010
  28. 2/6 parse-options: do not infer PARSE_OPT_NOARG from option typeJonathan Nieder, Nov 30, 2010
  29. Stephen BoydNov 30, 2010
  30. 3/6 parse-options: allow git commands to invent new option typesJonathan Nieder, Nov 30, 2010
  31. 4/6 parse-options: make resuming easier after PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTIONJonathan Nieder, Nov 30, 2010
  32. 5/6 setup: save prefix (original cwd relative to toplevel) in startup_infoJonathan Nieder, Nov 30, 2010
  33. 6/6 update-index: migrate to parse-options APIJonathan Nieder, Nov 30, 2010
  34. Stephen BoydNov 30, 2010
  35. parse-options: always show arghelp when LITERAL_ARGHELP is setJonathan Nieder, Nov 30, 2010
  36. 2/7 checkout-index -h: show usage even in an invalid repositoryJonathan Nieder, Oct 22, 2010
  37. 3/7 commit/status -h: show usage even with broken configurationJonathan Nieder, Oct 22, 2010
  38. 4/7 gc -h: show usage even with broken configurationJonathan Nieder, Oct 22, 2010
  39. 5/7 ls-files -h: show usage even with corrupt indexJonathan Nieder, Oct 22, 2010
  40. Junio C HamanoOct 22, 2010
  41. 6/7 merge -h: show usage even with corrupt indexJonathan Nieder, Oct 22, 2010
  42. Junio C HamanoOct 22, 2010
  43. 7/7 update-index -h: show usage even with corrupt indexJonathan Nieder, Oct 22, 2010
  44. 0/7 avoid repository access during "git <foo> -h"Jonathan Nieder, Oct 22, 2010
  45. Nguyen Thai Ngoc DuyOct 22, 2010

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