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Re: [PATCH 2/3] config: require at least one digit when parsing numbers

From
Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Date
Oct 21, 2022, 18:19 UTC
Message-ID
<xmqqwn8tjazb.fsf@gitster.g>
In-Reply-To
<cd753602e48a2faa0d59edca2f6fab0fe753f0f6.1666359915.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
"Phillip Wood via GitGitGadget" <gitgitgadget@gmail.com> writes:
Show 25 quoted lines
> From: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
>
> If the input to strtoimax() or strtoumax() does not contain any digits
> then they return zero and set `end` to point to the start of the input
> string.  git_parse_[un]signed() do not check `end` and so fail to return
> an error and instead return a value of zero if the input string is a
> valid units factor without any digits (e.g "k").
>
> Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
> ---
>  config.c | 8 ++++++++
>  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/config.c b/config.c
> index d5069d4f01d..b7fb68026d8 100644
> --- a/config.c
> +++ b/config.c
> @@ -1167,6 +1167,10 @@ static int git_parse_signed(const char *value, intmax_t *ret, intmax_t max)
>  		val = strtoimax(value, &end, 0);
>  		if (errno == ERANGE)
>  			return 0;
> +		if (end == value) {
> +			errno = EINVAL;
> +			return 0;
> +		}

This means well, but doesn't strto*() family of functions silently ignore leading blanks, e.g.

    l = strtol("  432k", &end, 0);
	... l == 432, *end = k ...

If you really want to reject a string with no number before the optional unit, end at this point may not match value. With " k" as input, value would point at the space at the beginning, and end would point at 'k'.

It does not look _too_ bad if we just let such an empty string through and interpreted it as zero. Is that a problem? Who are we trying to help?

Show 14 quoted lines
>  		factor = get_unit_factor(end);
>  		if (!factor) {
>  			errno = EINVAL;
> @@ -1202,6 +1206,10 @@ static int git_parse_unsigned(const char *value, uintmax_t *ret, uintmax_t max)
>  		val = strtoumax(value, &end, 0);
>  		if (errno == ERANGE)
>  			return 0;
> +		if (end == value) {
> +			errno = EINVAL;
> +			return 0;
> +		}
>  		factor = get_unit_factor(end);
>  		if (!factor) {
>  			errno = EINVAL;
Previous: Phillip Wood via GitGitGadgetNext: Phillip Wood
Message 7 of 27 in “a few config integer parsing fixes”
  1. 0/3 a few config integer parsing fixesPhillip Wood via GitGitGadget, Oct 21, 2022
  2. 1/3 git_parse_unsigned: reject negative valuesPhillip Wood via GitGitGadget, Oct 21, 2022
  3. Junio C HamanoOct 21, 2022
  4. Jeff KingOct 21, 2022
  5. Junio C HamanoOct 22, 2022
  6. 2/3 config: require at least one digit when parsing numbersPhillip Wood via GitGitGadget, Oct 21, 2022
  7. Junio C HamanoOct 21, 2022
  8. Phillip WoodOct 25, 2022
  9. Junio C HamanoOct 25, 2022
  10. Jeff KingOct 21, 2022
  11. Junio C HamanoOct 22, 2022
  12. Jeff KingOct 22, 2022
  13. Junio C HamanoOct 22, 2022
  14. Phillip WoodOct 25, 2022
  15. 3/3 git_parse_signed(): avoid integer overflowPhillip Wood via GitGitGadget, Oct 21, 2022
  16. Junio C HamanoOct 21, 2022
  17. René ScharfeOct 22, 2022
  18. Junio C HamanoOct 22, 2022
  19. René ScharfeOct 23, 2022
  20. Phillip WoodOct 25, 2022
  21. René ScharfeOct 26, 2022
  22. 0/3 a few config integer parsing fixesPhillip Wood via GitGitGadget, Nov 9, 2022
  23. 1/3 git_parse_unsigned: reject negative valuesPhillip Wood via GitGitGadget, Nov 9, 2022
  24. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonNov 9, 2022
  25. 2/3 config: require at least one digit when parsing numbersPhillip Wood via GitGitGadget, Nov 9, 2022
  26. 3/3 git_parse_signed(): avoid integer overflowPhillip Wood via GitGitGadget, Nov 9, 2022
  27. Taylor BlauNov 10, 2022

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